دانلود کتاب Non-Newtonian Calculus

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Cover Non-Newtonian Calculus Copyright 1972 by Michael Grossman and Robert Katz ISBN 0912938013 F o r e w o r d P R E F A C E C 0 N T E N T S PRELIMINARIES Chapter 1 THE CLASSICAL CALCULUS 1.1 INTRODUCTION 1.2 THE CLASSICAL GRADIENT 1.3 THE CLASSICAL DERIVATIVE 1.4 THE ARITHMETIC AVERAGE 1.5 THE BASIC THEOREM OF CLASSICAL CALCULUS 1.6 THE CLASSICAL INTEGRAL 1. 7 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREMS OF CLASSICAL CALCULUS Chapter 2 THE GEOMETRIC CALCULUS 2.1 INTRODUCTION 2.2 THE GEOMETRIC G~DIENT 2.3 THE GEOMETRIC DERIVATIVE 2.4 THE GEOMETRIC AVERAGE 2.5 THE BASIC THEOREM OF GEOMETRIC CALCULUS 2.6 THE GEOMETRIC INTEGRAL 2.7 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREMS OF GEOMETRIC CALCULUS 2.8 RELATIONSHIPS TO THE CLASSICAL CALCULUS Chapter 3 THE ANAGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 3.1 INTRODUCTION 3.2 THE ANAGEOMETRIC GRADIENT 3.3 THE ANAGEOMETRIC DERIVATIVE 3. 4 THE ANAGEOMETRIC AVERAGE 3.5 THE BASIC THEOREM OF ANAGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 3.6 THE ANAGEOMETRIC INTEGRAL 3.7 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREMS OF ANAGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 3.8 RELATIONSHIPS TO THE CLASSICAL CALCULUS Chapter 4 THE BIGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 4.1 INTRODUCTION 4.2 THE BIGEOMETRIC GRADIENT 4.3 THE BIGEOMETRIC DERIVATIVE 4.4 THE BIGEOMETRIC AVERAGE 4.5 THE BASIC THEOREM OF BIGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 4.6 THE BIGEOMETRIC INTEGRAL 4.7 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREMS OF BIGEOMETRIC CALCULUS 4.8 RELATIONSHIPS TO THE CLASSICAL CALCULUS Chapter 5 SYSTEMS OF ARITHMETIC 5.1 INTRODUCTION 5.2 ARITHMETICS 5. 3 a-ARITHMETIC 5.4 GEOMETRIC ARITHMETIC Chapter 6 THE *-CALCULUS 6.1 INTRODUCTION 6.2 THE *-GRADIENT 6.3 THE *-DERIVATIVE 6.4 THE *-AVERAGE 6.5 THE BASIC THEOREM OF *-CALCULUS 6.6 THE *-INTEGRAL 6.7 THE FUNDAMENTAL THEOREMS OF *-CALCULUS 6.8 RELATIONSHIPS TO THE CLASSICAL CALCULUS 6.9 RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN ANY TWO CALCULI 6.10 APPLICATIONS OF GEOMETRIC ARITHMETIC 6.11 GRAPHICAL INTERPRETATIONS Chapter 7 THE QUADRATIC FAMILY OF CALCULI 7.1 THE QUADRATIC ARITHMETIC 7.2 THE QUADRATIC CALCULUS 7. 3 THE ANAQUADRATIC CALCULUS 7.4 THE BIQUADRATIC CALCULUS Chapter 8 THE HARMONIC FAMILY OF CALCULI 8.1 THE HARMONIC ARITHMETIC 8.2 THE HARMONIC CALCULUS 8.3 THE ANAHARMONIC CALCULUS 8.4 THE BIHARMONIC CALCULUS Chapter 9 H E U R I S T I C S 9.1 INTRODUCTION 9.2 CHOOSING GRADIENTS AND DERIVATIVES 9.3 CHOOSING INTEGRALS 9.4 CHOOSING AVERAGES 9.5 CONSTANTS AND SCIENTIFIC CONCEPTS Chapter 10 COLLATERAL ISSUES 10.1 INTRODUCTION 10.2 •-SPACE 10.3 •-VECTORS 10.4 THE •-METHOD OF LEAST SQUARES 10.5 TRENDS 10.6 CALCULUS IN BANACH SPACES 10.7 CONCLUSION N 0 T E S Note 1 (to page 12) Note 2 (to pa9e 13) Note 3 (to page 19) Note 4 (to page 49) Note 5 (to pages 53 and 60) Note 6 (to page 77) Note 7 (to page 78) LIST OF SYMBOLS I N D E X Back Cover