دانلود کتاب University Physics

فهرست مطالب :

Contents Preface Chapter 1 Temperature and Heat Introduction 1.1 Temperature and Thermal Equilibrium 1.2 Thermometers and Temperature Scales 1.3 Thermal Expansion 1.4 Heat Transfer, Specific Heat, and Calorimetry 1.5 Phase Changes 1.6 Mechanisms of Heat Transfer Chapter Review Chapter 2 The Kinetic Theory of Gases Introduction 2.1 Molecular Model of an Ideal Gas 2.2 Pressure, Temperature, and RMS Speed 2.3 Heat Capacity and Equipartition of Energy 2.4 Distribution of Molecular Speeds Chapter Review Chapter 3 The First Law of Thermodynamics Introduction 3.1 Thermodynamic Systems 3.2 Work, Heat, and Internal Energy 3.3 First Law of Thermodynamics 3.4 Thermodynamic Processes 3.5 Heat Capacities of an Ideal Gas 3.6 Adiabatic Processes for an Ideal Gas Chapter Review Chapter 4 The Second Law of Thermodynamics Introduction 4.1 Reversible and Irreversible Processes 4.2 Heat Engines 4.3 Refrigerators and Heat Pumps 4.4 Statements of the Second Law of Thermodynamics 4.5 The Carnot Cycle 4.6 Entropy 4.7 Entropy on a Microscopic Scale Chapter Review Chapter 5 Electric Charges and Fields Introduction 5.1 Electric Charge 5.2 Conductors, Insulators, and Charging by Induction 5.3 Coulomb's Law 5.4 Electric Field 5.5 Calculating Electric Fields of Charge Distributions 5.6 Electric Field Lines 5.7 Electric Dipoles Chapter Review Chapter 6 Gauss's Law Introduction 6.1 Electric Flux 6.2 Explaining Gauss’s Law 6.3 Applying Gauss’s Law 6.4 Conductors in Electrostatic Equilibrium Chapter Review Chapter 7 Electric Potential Introduction 7.1 Electric Potential Energy 7.2 Electric Potential and Potential Difference 7.3 Calculations of Electric Potential 7.4 Determining Field from Potential 7.5 Equipotential Surfaces and Conductors 7.6 Applications of Electrostatics Chapter Review Chapter 8 Capacitance Introduction 8.1 Capacitors and Capacitance 8.2 Capacitors in Series and in Parallel 8.3 Energy Stored in a Capacitor 8.4 Capacitor with a Dielectric 8.5 Molecular Model of a Dielectric Chapter Review Chapter 9 Current and Resistance Introduction 9.1 Electrical Current 9.2 Model of Conduction in Metals 9.3 Resistivity and Resistance 9.4 Ohm's Law 9.5 Electrical Energy and Power 9.6 Superconductors Chapter Review Chapter 10 Direct-Current Circuits Introduction 10.1 Electromotive Force 10.2 Resistors in Series and Parallel 10.3 Kirchhoff's Rules 10.4 Electrical Measuring Instruments 10.5 RC Circuits 10.6 Household Wiring and Electrical Safety Chapter Review Chapter 11 Magnetic Forces and Fields Introduction 11.1 Magnetism and Its Historical Discoveries 11.2 Magnetic Fields and Lines 11.3 Motion of a Charged Particle in a Magnetic Field 11.4 Magnetic Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor 11.5 Force and Torque on a Current Loop 11.6 The Hall Effect 11.7 Applications of Magnetic Forces and Fields Chapter Review Chapter 12 Sources of Magnetic Fields Introduction 12.1 The Biot-Savart Law 12.2 Magnetic Field Due to a Thin Straight Wire 12.3 Magnetic Force between Two Parallel Currents 12.4 Magnetic Field of a Current Loop 12.5 Ampère’s Law 12.6 Solenoids and Toroids 12.7 Magnetism in Matter Chapter Review Chapter 13 Electromagnetic Induction Introduction 13.1 Faraday’s Law 13.2 Lenz's Law 13.3 Motional Emf 13.4 Induced Electric Fields 13.5 Eddy Currents 13.6 Electric Generators and Back Emf 13.7 Applications of Electromagnetic Induction Chapter Review Chapter 14 Inductance Introduction 14.1 Mutual Inductance 14.2 Self-Inductance and Inductors 14.3 Energy in a Magnetic Field 14.4 RL Circuits 14.5 Oscillations in an LC Circuit 14.6 RLC Series Circuits Chapter Review Chapter 15 Alternating-Current Circuits Introduction 15.1 AC Sources 15.2 Simple AC Circuits 15.3 RLC Series Circuits with AC 15.4 Power in an AC Circuit 15.5 Resonance in an AC Circuit 15.6 Transformers Chapter Review Chapter 16 Electromagnetic Waves Introduction 16.1 Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves 16.2 Plane Electromagnetic Waves 16.3 Energy Carried by Electromagnetic Waves 16.4 Momentum and Radiation Pressure 16.5 The Electromagnetic Spectrum Chapter Review Appendix A Units Appendix B Conversion Factors Appendix C Fundamental Constants Appendix D Astronomical Data Appendix E Mathematical Formulas Appendix F Chemistry Appendix G The Greek Alphabet Answer Key Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Chapter 8 Chapter 9 Chapter 10 Chapter 11 Chapter 12 Chapter 13 Chapter 14 Chapter 15 Chapter 16 Index UniversityPhysicsVolume2.pdf Blank Page