دانلود کتاب Applying Islamic Principles to Clinical Mental Health Care: Introducing Traditional Islamically Integrated Psychotherapy

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Cover
Endorsements
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of contents
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Editors’ Introduction
Islamic Intellectual Heritage and Mental Health
European Advancements in Clinical Psychology and Secularization
Response to the Secularization of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences by Muslim Psychologists in the Modern Era
Current State of Islam and Psychotherapy Research
Traditional Islamically Integrated Psychotherapy (TIIP)
Overview of the Chapters of the Book
Conclusion
References
Part I Foundations of Traditional Islamically Integrated Psychotherapy (TIIP)
Chapter 1 Foundations of Traditional Islamically Integrated Psychotherapy (TIIP)
Chapter Summary
A Classical Islamic Epistemological Framework for Integrating Secular and Sacred Sciences
Schema of Health and Pathology
The TIIP Ontological Model of the Human Psyche
TIIP Drive Theory
Core Interventions Corresponding to Components of the Human Psyche for Positive Health Outcomes
Overarching Therapeutic Goals
Process of Change (Patient)
Core Mechanisms of Change Corresponding to the Process of Change (Practitioner)
Murābaṭah or Alliance and Therapeutic Connection
Mukāshafah or Uncovering
Mu’ālajah or Intervention
Muwāṣalah or Continuity of Treatment
Conclusion
References
Chapter 2 The Role of the TIIP Therapist: Scope of Practice and Proposed Competencies
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Scope of Practice
S.ufi Shaykh
Clinician (T.abib/H.akim)
TIIP Therapist (Rafiq/Khalil.)
Proposed TIIP Therapist Competencies
1. Strong Foundational Knowledge and Skills with a Yearning for Further Personal Development
2. Robust Moral and Ethical Principles Based on a Guided Understanding of Islamic Tradition
Inner State of the TIIP Therapist
Ethical Considerations, Value Conflicts and Pushing the Professional Practice Boundaries
3. Possesses Relational Qualities with a Strong Ability to Develop a Therapeutic Alliance
4. Flexibility in the Process of Treatment and Case-Specific Conceptualization
5. Seeks Out Mentors, Collaborators, Consultants, and Supervisors for Continued Support and Development
6. Desire to Model Perfection in Character and Usage of Creativity in the “Art of Therapy”
7. Familiarity with the Islamic Intellectual Heritage and Being Anchored in an Islamically-Derived Perspective
Conclusion
References
Part II Introducing the Islamic Intellectual Heritage
Chapter 3 Islamic Psychology: A Portrait of its Historical Origins and Contributions
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Terminology and Historical Origins
Defining Islamic Psychology
Historical and Methodological Origins of Islamic Psychology
Muslim Religious Motivation
Islamic Inspiration and Methodology
Socio-Political Factors
Scholars of Islamic Psychology and Their Contributions
The Philosophers’ Perspective
Al-Kindi (d.259 AH/873 CE)
Ibn Miskawayh (D.421 AH/1030 CE)
Ibn Rush D/Averroes (D.594 AH/1198 CE)
Al-Farabi (D.340 AH/951 CE)
The Physicians’ Perspective
Al-Razi (D.313 AH/925 CE)
Abu Zayd al-Balkhi (D.322 AH/934 CE)
Ibn Sina/Avicenna (D.428 AH/1037 CE)
The Theologians’ Perspective
Al-Ghazali (D.510 AH/1111 CE)
Shihāb al-Dīn Abū Ḥafṣ \'Umar al-Suhrawardī (D.632 AH/1234 CE)
Ibn Taymiyyah (D.728 AH/1328 CE)
Ibn al-Qayyim (D.751 AH/1350 CE)
The Modern Field of Islamic Psychology
Barriers to Entry for Muslims in Modern Mainstream Psychology
Current Developments, Future Directions, and Limitations for Islamic Psychology Research
Conclusion
References
Chapter 4 Framing the Mind–Body Problem in Contemporary Neuroscientific and Sunni Islamic Theological Discourse
Acknowledgments
Introduction
History of the Mind–Body(–Soul) Problem in Western Philosophy
Consciousness in Neuroscience
The Neural Correlates of Consciousness
The Mind–Body Problem in Neuroscience
An Islamic Theology of the Soul
Conclusion
Notes
References
Part III Case Formulation and Assessment
Chapter 5 Quantitative and Qualitative Assessment of the Ontological Domains of the Psyche in TIIP
Chapter Summary
The Domains of Human Psychospiritual Functioning
Goals for Healthy Psycho-spiritual Functioning
Assessment of Psycho-spiritual Functioning
Comprehensive Spiritual Assessments and Its Goals
Case Introduction
Patient
History
Precipitating Event
Assessment
Other History
Case Conceptualization and Treatment Plan
‘Aql—Cognition
Ih.sas—Emotions
Return to the ‘Aql—Cognitive Consolidation
Nafs—Behavioral Inclinations
Ruh.—Spirit
Ijtima‘i—Social
Conclusion
References
Chapter 6 Dreams and Their Role in Islamically Integrated Mental Health Practice
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Dreams: An Islamic Perspective
Dreams in the Islamic Scriptures
Status of Dreams and Dream Interpretation
Dream Interpretation in the Early Islamic Period
The Classical Muslim Discipline of Dream Interpretation ʿIlm Taʿbīr al-Ruʾyā
Synopsis of Ibn Sīrīn’s Treatise “Taʿbīr al-Ruʾyā” (DI)
Muslim Scholars’ Views on Dreams Across Disciplines
Integrating Dreamwork in Clinical Practice
Introductory Case Scenario
Islamic Spiritual Strategies in Psychotherapy
Dream Diaries
Dreamwork
Case #1
Case #2
Case #3
Nightmares
DI Toolkit
Identifying Types of Dreams Based on Their Content
Dream Content Interpretation
Dreams and Istikharah
Dreams, Psychopathology, and Psychopharmacology
Depression
Anxiety
PTSD
Psychotic Disorders
Bipolar Affective Disorders
Eating Disorders
Substance Use
Dreams and Psychopharmacology
Psycho-Spiritual Education
Conclusion
References
Part IV Treatment of the Domains of the Human Psyche
Chapter 7 Emotionally Oriented Psychotherapy
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Defining Emotion
Utility of Emotion and Emotion Regulation
Emotion Schemes and the Need to Balance Them
Theoretical Underpinnings of Emotion Theories
Dialectical Humanistic Constructivism vs. TIIP Trilectual Constructivism
Trialectical Constructivism
Nafs and Ruh.
‘Aql
A Traditional Islamically Integrated Approach to Working with Emotions
The Emotional Process of Change
Principles/Mechanism for Emotional Change
TIIP Assessment and Decision-Making on Doing Emotional Work
Interventions
Emotional Attunement and Therapeutic Presence
Deepening/Heightening of Emotions
Marker-Oriented Emotion-Focused Psychotherapy
Self–Self
Self–Other
Unfinished Business
Tasawwur
Consolidation Phase of Gains: A Co-Constructivist Approach to Meaning-Making
Case Illustration
Case Summary
Case Conceptualization and Diagnosis According to TIIP
Treatment
Conclusion
References
Chapter 8 The Use of the Intellect (‘aql..) as a Cognitive Restructuring Tool in an Islamic Psychotherapy
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Scaffolding Behaviorism, Cognitivism, and Metaphysics
The ‘Aql in Islamic Thought
The Intellect in Scripture
The Moral Intellect
The Intellect in Islamic Law
The Metaphysical Nature of the Intellect
The Salutary Function of the Intellect
Summary
The Use of the Intellect in Therapy
Cognitive Reframing to Alleviate Negative Consequences
The Process of ‘Nafs-Reconciliation’15 in Islamic Cognitive Psychotherapy
Cognitively Reframing the Cause of Negative Cognitions
Conclusion
Case Summary
Case Conceptualization and Diagnosis According to TIIP
Treatment
Conclusion
Notes
References
Chapter 9 Behavioral (Nafsānī) Psychotherapy: Character Development and Reformation
Chapter Summary
Introduction
Competing Drives
Foundations of Behavioral Reformation
Three Schools of Thought about Changing the Nafs
Stages of Change of the Nafs
Strategies of Behavioral Modification
Assessment of Spiritual Diseases
General Strategies
Reciprocal Inhibition
Change the Environment, Change the Behavior
Change the Behavior, Change the Thinking
Exposure Response Prevention
The Six M’s Model of Behavioral Change
Case Illustration of Implementation of the Six M’s
Case Summary
Case History
Case Conceptualization and Diagnosis According to TIIP
Treatment
Conclusion
References
Chapter 10 Spiritually (Ruḥānī) Focused Psychotherapy
Interrogating the Efficacy and Mechanisms of Spiritual Therapies
Mystical Experiences
The Neurobiology of Spirituality
TIIP Disciplinary Assumptions
Paradigmatic Assumptions of Spiritually Integrated Psychotherapies in a TIIP Context
Motivated Behaviors (A.mal) Modulate the Spiritual Domain
Volitional Mental Processes and Behaviors
Intention-Based Mental Processes and Behaviors (Motivated Behaviors)
Righteous Mental Processes and Behaviors and the Nature of Intentions
Therapeutic Concept for TIIP Spiritually Integrated Psychotherapies
Dhikr
Dhikr Balances/Counterbalances the Animalistic Drives
Group-Mediated Effects of Dhikr
Tawbah and Istighfar as Special Forms of Dhikr
Case Illustration
Case Summary
Case Conceptualization and Diagnosis According to TIIP
Treatment
Conclusions
Notes
References
Index
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