دانلود کتاب Citizenship in Africa: The Law of Belonging

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Acknowledgements\nContents\nAbbreviations\nPart I: Introduction\n 1. International Law and the Right to a Nationality\n 1.1. What\'s in a Word: Citizenship or Nationality?\n 1.2. The Regulation of Nationality in International Law\n 1.3. The Content of Citizenship Rights\n 1.4. The Relevance of the Right to a Nationality in Africa\nPart II: Empire to Independence: The Invention of Nationality in Africa\n 2. Membership in the Pre-Colonial Era\n 3. The European Colonial Period\n 3.1. British Territories\n 3.2. French Territories\n 3.3. Others\n 4. Transition to Independence\n 4.1. The Ottoman Empire\n 4.2. British Territories\n 4.3. French Territories\n 4.4. Others\nPart III: African Nationality Laws Since Independence\n 5. Trends and Patterns in Nationality Law\n 5.1. Acquisition at Birth: The Balance of Jus Soli and Jus Sanguinis\n 5.2. Gender Equality\n 5.3. Dual Nationality\n 5.4. Naturalisation\n 5.5. Loss and Deprivation\n 5.6. Making Sense of Legal Amendments\n 6. Identification and Registration\n 6.1. Proof of Nationality: The Civil/Common Law Divide\n 6.2. Civil Registration\n 6.3. Child Protection\n 6.4. Identification and Nationality\n 6.5. The Relationship Between the Formal and the Informal\nPart IV: Country Case Studies\n 7. Who is a Native?\n 7.1. Dual Citizenship, Denationalisation and Disenfranchisement in Zimbabwe\n 7.2. The \'Lebanese\' of Sierra Leone\n 7.3. \'Asians\' and other \'others\' in Kenya and Uganda\n 7.4. Côte d\'Ivoire\'s War of Conjunctions: The \'and\' and the \'or\'\n 7.5. The Banyarwanda of Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo\n 7.6. Mauritania\'s Efforts to Enforce a \'Nation-State\'\n 7.7. \'Indigeneity\' in Nigeria: The Links Between Local and National\n 8. State Successions Since Independence\n 8.1. Eritrea/Ethiopia: State Succession and Mass Expulsion\n 8.2. Sudan and South Sudan\n 8.3. The Bakassi Peninsula\n 8.4. The Tebu and the \'Aouzou strip\' between Chad and Libya\n 8.5. Other ICJ Rulings in Border Disputes\n 9. Access to Citizenship for Refugees\n 9.1. Former Liberian and Sierra Leonean Refugees in Guinea\n 9.2. Tanzania: A Unique Offer of Citizenship to Refugees\n 9.3. South Africa: The Dream Deferred\nPart V: Conclusions\n 10. The Importance of Nationality Law in Africa\n 10.1. Categories of the Excluded and Commonalities with other Regions\n 10.2. Patterns, Continuities, and Discontinuities in the Law\n 10.3. The Influence of International Law\n 10.4. The Instrumentalisation of Nationality Laws\n 10.5. The Unintended Consequences of the Initial Frameworks for Nationality Law\n 10.6. The Impact of Changes in Nationality Laws\n 10.7. Marginal Citizens: The Buffer Zone\n 10.8. The Importance of Recognised Nationality and the Impact of Statelessness\n 11. \rAn Agenda for Research and Reform\n 11.1. Pathways to Citizenship\n 11.2. Resolving the Question of Theoretical other Nationalities\n 11.3. The Situation of Nomads\n 11.4. Bringing Naturalisation in from the Arbitrary Cold\n 11.5. The Role of Decentralised Decision-Making\n 11.6. The Importance of Subsidiary Legislation and Administrative Procedures\n 11.7. \'Legal identity\' and New Technologies in Africa\n 11.8. Future Directions: Nationality in National and Continental Law\nBibliography\nList of Citizenship Laws\nIndex