دانلود کتاب COVID-19 and Emerging Environmental Trends: A Way Forward

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Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Authors
1 Introduction to Coronaviruses and COVID-19
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Coronavirus: Definition, History, and Classification
1.3 Behavior of Viruses
1.4 Origin of the Novel Coronavirus (nCoV-19)
1.5 Nomenclature of Novel Coronavirus (nCoV-19) andthe Disease
1.6 Symptoms of COVID-19
1.7 Transmission of COVID-19
References
2 Biology of Coronaviruses with Special Reference to SARS-CoV-2
2.1 Introduction
2.2 SARS-CoV-2 Structure and Function
2.2.1 Basic Structure of SARS-CoV-2
2.2.1.1 Spike Protein
2.2.1.2 Membrane Protein
2.2.1.3 Envelope Protein
2.2.1.4 Viral Envelope
2.2.1.5 Viral Capsid
2.2.1.6 Nucleocapsid Protein
2.2.2 Basic Structure of Genetic Material of SARS-CoV-2
2.2.2.1 Spike Protein Gene
2.2.2.2 Envelope Protein Gene
2.2.2.3 Membrane Protein Gene
2.2.2.4 Nucleocapsid Protein Gene
2.3 Lifecycle of SARS-CoV-2
2.3.1 Attachment and Entry
2.3.2 Replication and Transcription of Viral Genetic Material
2.3.3 Assembly and Release of Viral Particle
2.4 Pathophysiology
2.4.1 Pneumonia to Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Underlying Cause
2.4.2 Cough with Mucus in Patients with ARDS: Consolidation
2.4.3 Reason behind High Body Temperature (Pyrexia), Increased Heart Rate (Tachycardia), and Increased Respiratory Rate (Tachypnea)
2.4.4 Reason behind Septic Shock and Multisystem Organ Failure (MSOF)
References
3 Epidemiology, Pharmacology, Diagnosis, and Treatment of COVID-19
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Epidemiology of COVID-19
3.2.1 Case Fatality Rate
3.2.2 Basic Reproduction Number (R[sub(0)])
3.2.3 Serial Interval
3.3 Pharmacology of COVID-19
3.3.1 Designing of Interventions Based on Receptor-Binding Processes
3.3.2 Designing of Interventions Based on Uncoating, Replication, and Translation of Viral Genetic Material
3.3.3 Designing of Interventions Based on the Synthesis of Structural Proteins and Assembly of Viral Particles
3.4 Diagnosis of COVID-19
3.5 Conventional Treatment of COVID-19
3.5.1 Investigational Antiviral Agents
3.5.2 Immunomodulators and Other Investigational Therapies
References
4 COVID-19 Precautions and Management Strategies
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Maintaining Proper Hand Hygiene
4.3 Maintaining Proper Respiratory Etiquette
4.4 Cleaning and Disinfection of Surfaces in Nonhealthcare Settings
4.5 Maintaining Proper Self-Isolation and Quarantine and Seeking Medical Care
References
5 Cutting-Edge Research to Combat COVID-19
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Research and Development of Vaccines
5.3 Research and Development of Antibody-Directed Therapies
5.4 Investigational Immunotherapies Associated with COVID-19
5.5 Investigational Devices Associated with COVID-19
References
6 Public Health Concerns and Issues Regarding COVID-19
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Reproductive, Maternal, and Child Health during Pandemic (COVID-19)
6.2.1 Self-care of Sexual and Reproductive Health during Pandemic (COVID-19)
6.2.2 Contraception, Family Planning during Pandemic (COVID-19)
6.2.3 Pregnancy, Child Birth, and Pandemic (COVID-19)
6.2.4 Breastfeeding and COVID-19
6.3 Age Group-Related Issues during COVID-19
6.3.1 Children
6.3.2 Adolescents, Youth
6.3.3 Old-Aged People
6.4 Maintaining Physical Health during COVID-19
6.5 Maintaining Mental Health during COVID-19
6.6 Maintaining Proper Nutrition and Food Safety during COVID-19
References
7 COVID-19 and Environmental Perspectives
7.1 Introduction
7.1 Environmental Toxicities Might Encourage Susceptibility to COVID-19 Pandemic: A Brief Commentary
7.2 Impact of COVID-19-Related Shutdown on Atmospheric Carbon Dioxide Level in Kolkata: A Case Study
7.2.1 Reason for Such Observations
References
Weblink
8 Trends in Water Pollution during the COVID-19 Lockdown Phase
8.1 Status of Brackish Water Phytoplankton during COVID-19 Lockdown Phase
8.2 Status of Dissolved Oxygen (DO) in COVID-19 Pandemic Period
References
9 Frequently Asked Questions about COVID-19
References