دانلود کتاب Democracy and Salamis: 2500 Years After the Battle That Saved Greece and the Western World

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Acknowledgements
Contents
Contributors
Introduction: Democracy and Salamis
References
Ancient Authors
Modern Authors
Part I: The Democratic Implications of the Battle of Salamis
Herodotus on Rationality and Cooperation Before Salamis
1 The Happiest Man
2 Lost Worlds and Adaptation
3 Isēgoria and Athens´ Greatness
4 Debating War Policy, 480 B.C.
5 Building a Navy, 483 B.C.
6 The Folly of the Crowd
References
Greece´s Finest Hour? The Democratic Implications of the Battle of Salamis
1 Introduction
2 Demokratia, Athenian-Style
3 Anti-Tyranny
4 The Battle of Marathon
5 Salamis Itself
6 The Parthenon again, Democratic Implications
References
A. Ancient Sources
B. Modern Literature
Salamis as Inflection Point: Militarization, Politicization, and Democratization
1 Introduction
2 The Force Structure Challenge
3 The Sustainment Challenge
4 The Command Structure Challenge
5 The Inter-Poleis Strife Challenge
6 A ``Virtuous Cycle´´
7 Conclusion
References
Part II: The Strategies That Lead to Monumental Naval Victories
Themistocles: Leadership and Grand Strategy
1 Leadership and Grand Strategy: A Framework of Analysis
2 The Case of Themistocles
2.1 Part A: Leadership in Peacetime: Generating National Power
2.2 Part B: Leadership at War: Multiplying National Power
2.3 Part C: Leadership and the Foundations of Empire
3 Epilogue: Leadership and the Legacy of Themistocles
References
Salamis and Actium: Lessons from Two Decisive Ancient Battles in Greek Waters
1 Background
2 Leadership
2.1 Salamis
2.2 Actium
3 Battle
4 Artemisia and Cleopatra
5 Aftermath
Reference
The Legacy of the Battle of Thermopylae
References
Part III: The Institutional and Societal Implications of the Battle of Salamis
The Institutional Roots of a Naval Victory
1 Introduction
2 Institutions of the Athenian Society 5th c. BC
2.1 An Agrarian Society with Developed Artisanship and Commercial Sectors
2.2 Public Revenues
2.3 Democratic Institutions
3 Themistocles´ Naval Law: The Institutional Change behind the Victory
4 Conclusion
References
The Battle of Salamis and the Democratization of Justice
1 Introduction
2 Brief Overview of Historical Developments
3 Trial by Jury: Equal Protection and Democratic Engagement
4 Conclusion
References
Coping with Chronic Warfare. The Athenian Experience
1 Introduction
2 Financing Warfare in Classical Athens
3 Coping with the Demand for Manpower
3.1 Were Slaves Used as Rowers in the Battle of Salamis?
3.2 From the Battle of Salamis to the Decelean War (480-415 BCE)
3.3 The Decelean War and the Price of Labor
4 Consequences of Manpower Loss
4.1 The Failed Expedition to Egypt and the Law on Citizenship
4.2 The Sicilian Expedition and the Reform of Athenian Democracy
4.3 On the Trial of the Generals after the Athenian Victory at Arginoussai
5 Concluding Remarks
References
Rowing and Democratic Memory: Salamis in Aristophanic Comedy
1 Introduction
2 Aristophanes on Rowing
3 Acharnians (Lenaea of 425 BCE)
4 Knights (Lenaea of 424 BCE)
5 Wasps (Lenaea of 422 BCE)
6 Lysistrata (Lenaea (?) of 411 BCE)
7 Frogs (Lenaea of 405 BCE)
8 Conclusion
References
Part IV: The Sociopolitical Background Before and After the Emergence of Democracy and the Battle of Salamis
Ancient Greek Political Science: Parochial or Universal?
References
The Emergence of Democracy: A Behavioural Perspective
1 Introduction
2 Coordination and Cooperation Mechanisms and Bounded Rationality
3 The Emergence of the Hoplite and the Phalanx
4 The Triremes and Naval Warfare
5 A New Value System
6 Conclusion
References
Ancient Authors
Modern Authors
Antigone, the Demos, the Law, and the Money
1 Who Sent Theiresias?
2 A Note on the Literature
3 Conflicting Laws, the Gods, and the Polis
4 Myth, Ratio, and Economics
5 Religion, Ideologies, and Law
6 Demos Versus Teiresias
References
Translations of Sophocles´ Antigone Referred to in This Text
Honouring the War Dead in Democratic Athens
1 Introduction: Going beyond Thucydides
2 The Complete Honours for the Fallen
3 The Lavishness of the Public Burial
4 The Democratization of `the Beautiful Death´
5 The Superhuman Status of the War Dead
6 The Egalitarian Treatment of the War Dead
7 The Honouring of Dead Athenian Sailors
8 Conclusion: Democracy and the Fallen
References
Index