فهرست مطالب :
Cover\nTitel\nPreface\nTable of Contents\nAbbreviations\nChapter 1: Introduction\n A. Framing the Dialogue\n B. The Divine Warrior in the Pauline Letters in Recent Study\n C. Methodological Approach\n D. Outline of the Argument\nChapter 2: The Divine Warrior in Israel’s Texts\n A. The Pattern of Divine Conflict\n B. The Divine Warrior and the Deliverance of Israel in Exodus 14–15\n I. Exodus 14: “The Lord Shall Fight for You”\n II. Exodus 15:1–18: A Song of Praise for God’s Deliverance\n III. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Exodus 14–15\n C. The Divine Warrior in Amos\n I. Amos 1–3: God Roars in Judgment\n 1. Oracles Against the Nations\n 2. Judgment Against Judah and Israel\n 3. The Rhetorical Trap in Amos 1:2–3:8\n II. Amos 3:9–9:10: The Weapons of the Divine Warrior\n 1. Foreign Invaders, Drought, Pestilence, and the Sword\n 2. A Hymn Fragment in 4:13\n 3. The Divine Warrior’s Fire and a Hymn Fragment in 5:8–9\n 4. The Divine Warrior’s Mobility and a Hymn Fragment in 9:5–6\n III. Amos 9:11–15: A Final Vision of Restoration\n IV. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Amos\n D. The Divine Warrior in Ezekiel\n I. Ezekiel 1:4–3:11: The Divine Warrior and the Call of the Prophet\n 1. The Storm, the Throne, and the Power of God\n 2. The Rebellious House of Israel and the Sentinel\n II. Ezekiel 4:1–5:17: YHWH’s Arsenal\n 1. The Siege of Jerusalem\n 2. Famine, Pestilence, Wild Animals, and the Sword\n III. Ezekiel 11:1–21: Judgment and Restoration\n IV. Ezekiel 20:1–44: With a Mighty Hand\n V. Ezekiel 35–36: Doom for Edom and Restoration for Israel\n 1. An Oracle Against Mount Seir\n 2. Blessing, Renewal, and Recreation in Israel\n VI. Ezekiel 38:1–39:20: The Eschatological Battle\n 1. A Note on the Placement of Ezekiel 34–37 and 38–39\n 2. An Oracle Against Gog\n 3. Gog’s Defeat and Burial\n 4. The Restoration of Israel\n VII. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Ezekiel\n E. The Divine Warrior in Daniel 7–12\n I. Daniel 7: The Four Beasts and the Everlasting Kingdom\n 1. Beasts from the Sea and the Ancient of Days\n 2. The Interpretation of the Four Beasts\n II. Daniel 8: The Ram, the Goat, and the Prince of Princes\n 1. The Ram and the Goat\n 2. The Interpretation of the Ram and the Goat\n III. Daniel 9: Daniel’s Prayer and the Decreed End\n 1. “All Israel Has Sinned”\n 2. “Until the Decreed End”\n IV. Daniel 10–12: The End of Days\n 1. Conflicts Below and Conflicts Above\n 2. Earthly Conflicts and the Time of the End\n 3. The Promise of Resurrection\n V. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Daniel 7–12\n F. Conclusions on the Divine Warrior in Exodus 14–15, Amos, Ezekiel, and Daniel 7–12\nChapter 3: The Divine Warrior in Isaiah\n A. Isaiah 1–2: God’s Judgment and the Glorified Jerusalem\n I. The Lawsuit Against God’s Rebellious Children\n II. Glorified Jerusalem\n B. Isaiah 7–10: The Divine Warrior’s Weapons\n I. Tools of Wrath\n II. Hope for Restoration\n C. Isaiah 11–12: God’s Agent and the Promised Restoration\n I. A Shoot from the Stump of Jesse\n II. Ruler of Gentiles\n D. Isaiah 13–14: The March of the Divine Warrior\n I. Commander of Armies\n II. Cosmic King\n E. Isaiah 24–27: The “Little Apocalypse”\n I. A Lament Over Jerusalem\n II. God’s Eschatological Victory\n III. The Restoration of Israel\n F. Isaiah 33–35: God’s Deliverance and Israel’s Return to Zion\n I. A Call for Mercy\n II. Judgment of the Nations and Israel’s Return\n G. Isaiah 42–43: God’s Servant and a New Exodus\n I. The Servant\n II. A Hymn of Praise for Deliverance\n III. A New Exodus\n H. Isaiah 44:24–45:25: The Lord’s Anointed Redeems Israel\n I. Cyrus, The Anointed One\n II. YHWH, Commander of Armies\n I. Isaiah 51:1–52:12: YHWH’s Defeat of Enemies\n I. The Victory Over Rahab\n II. A New Exodus and God’s Reign in Zion\n J. Isaiah 59–60: The Divine Warrior Will Banish Ungodliness\n I. The Indictment Against Israel\n II. Israel’s Confession and the Divine Warrior’s Response\n III. A Song of Victory\n K. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Isaiah\nChapter 4: The Divine Warrior in Other Ancient Literature\n A. The Divine Warrior in 1 Enoch 1–11 and 37–71\n I. 1 Enoch 1–11: The Great Day of Judgment\n 1. The Righteous and the Wicked\n 2. The Watchers and the Judgment of the Most High\n II. 1 Enoch 37–71: The Parables of Enoch\n 1. Sinners, Watchers, and Death\n 2. The Son of Man and the Eschatological Battle\n III. Summary of the Divine Warrior in the Book of the Watchers and the Parables of Enoch\n B. The Divine Warrior in Psalms of Solomon\n I. Psalms of Solomon 1–2: Judgment, Discipline, and Restoration\n II. Psalm of Solomon 8: Discipline and Restoration for Israel\n III. Psalm of Solomon 13: The Right Hand of the Lord\n IV. Psalm of Solomon 17: The Lord Messiah\n V. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Psalms of Solomon\n C. The Divine Warrior in Wisdom of Solomon\n I. Wisdom of Solomon 1:1–6:11: Eschatological Reversal and the Divine Warrior\n 1. The Ungodly, the Righteous, and Death\n 2. The Eschatological Vision and the Divine Warrior\n II. Wisdom of Solomon 10–19: History and Judgment\n 1. The Foolishness of Idolatry and the Hand of God\n 2. “You Have Authority Over Life and Death”\n III. Summary of the Divine Warrior in Wisdom of Solomon\n D. The Divine Warrior in the War Scroll (1QM)\n I. Cosmic Battle in the War Scroll\n II. Instructions for War\n 1. Trumpets and Standards\n 2. War Poems\n III. The Final Battle\n IV. Summary of the Divine Warrior in the War Scroll\n E. The Divine Warrior in 4 Ezra\n I. 4 Ezra 3:1–9:25: The Wisdom Debate\n 1. Three Dialogues\n II. 4 Ezra 9:26–13:58: Ezra’s Visions\n 1. The Woman\n 2. The Eagle\n 3. The Man from the Sea\n III. Summary of the Divine Warrior in 4 Ezra\n F. Taking Stock: Reflections on the Divine Warrior in the Hebrew Bible, Septuagint, and Other Ancient Jewish Literature\nChapter 5: Sin, Death, and the Divine Warrior in Romans 5–8\n A. Romans 5–6: The Language of Conflict and God’s Contested Lordship\n I. Ungodly, Weak, and Sinful Enemies\n II. The Reign of Sin and Death\n III. Who is the Cosmic King?\n IV. Sin as Slave Master\n B. Romans 7: Sin Takes Captive the Law\n I. Martial Language in Romans 7:7–25\n II. Bodily Members, Weapons, and Sin\n C. God’s War Against Sin and Death in Romans 5–8\n I. Christ’s Death on Behalf of the Ungodly\n II. Jesus Christ as God’s Agent\n III. Creation and Cosmic Conflict\n IV. Not Sparing and Handing Over the Son\n 1. “Not Sparing” the Son\n 2. “Handing Over” the Son\n V. Psalm 43:23 LXX in Romans 8:36\n VI. Peace\n D. Romans 6:11–14 and 13:11–14: Let Not Sin Reign\n I. A Call to the Divine Warrior\n II. Participants in the Ongoing Battle\n E. Conclusions on Romans 5–8\nChapter 6: The Divine Warrior in the Wider Context of Romans\n A. Righteousness and Wrath: The Divine Warrior in Romans 1–3\n I. God’s Saving Righteousness Revealed\n II. Habakkuk 2:4b LXX in Romans 1:17\n III. God’s Wrath Revealed\n IV. Wisdom of Solomon 13–16 and Romans 1:18–32\n 1. Parallels Between Wisdom of Solomon 13–16 and Romans 1:18–32\n 2. “Handing Over” Humanity\n V. Springing the Rhetorical Trap\n 1. God’s Wrath Against All\n 2. Romans 1–2 and Amos 1–2: Ensnaring the Ἄνθρωπος\n B. The Deliverer Will Come: The Divine Warrior in Romans 9–11\n I. A Word on the Argumentative Strategy in Romans 9–11\n II. All Israel Will Be Saved\n 1. Isaiah 59:20–21a LXX and Isaiah 27:9 LXX in Romans 11:26–27\n 2. The Deliverer Will Come from Zion\n 3. Romans 11:32: Confining All, Showing Mercy to All\n C. Crushing Satan Underfoot: The Divine Warrior in Romans 16:20a\n I. Romans 16:17–20 an Interpolation?\n II. Genesis 3:15 and Romans 16:20a\n III. The Divine Warrior and the Defeat of Enemies\n 1. Psalm 73 LXX, Isaiah 24–27, Daniel 7, Psalm 109 LXX, and Romans 16:20a\n 2. The Lord Who Crushes: Exodus 15:3, Isaiah 42:13, 1 Maccabees 3:22–23, and Romans 16:20a\n III. Crushing Underfoot\n D. Conclusions on the Divine Warrior in Romans 1–3; 9–11; and 16:20a\nChapter 7: Conclusions\n A. Summary of the Argument\n B. Paul’s Divine Warrior in Romans\n C. Avenues for Further Research\nBibliography\nIndex of References\nIndex of Modern Authors\nIndex of Subjects