دانلود کتاب Encyclopedia of Color, Dyes, Pigments. Volume 1: Antraquinonoid Pigments - Color Fundamentals

فهرست مطالب :

Cover
Half Title
Also of Interest
Encyclopedia of Color, Dyes, Pigments. Volume 1: Antraquinonoid Pigments – Color Fundamentals
Copyright
Preface
Contents
Volume 1
Volume 2
Volume 3
List of contributors
1. Anthraquinonoid pigments
1.1 Fundamentals
1.2 History
1.3 Structures and properties
1.3.1 Aminoanthraquinone derivatives
1.3.2 Heterocyclic derivatives
1.3.3 Polycarbocyclic derivatives
1.4 Synthesis and manufacture
1.5 Applications
1.5.1 CI Pigment Yellow 24 (5)
1.5.2 CI Pigment Yellow 108 (3)
1.5.3 CI Pigment Yellow 147
1.5.4 CI Pigment Orange 40 (6)
1.5.5 CI Pigment Orange 51
1.5.6 CI Pigment Red 177 (2)
1.5.7 CI Pigment Red 168
1.5.8 CI Pigment Violet 31
1.5.9 CI Pigment Blue 60 (6)
References
2. Apocyanine dyes
References
3. Azo (Hydrazone) pigments: general principles
3.1 Fundamentals
3.2 History
3.3 Structures and properties
3.4 Synthesis and manufacture
3.5 Applications
References
4. Bismuth vanadate pigments
4.1 Fundamentals and properties
4.2 Production of bismuth vanadate pigments
4.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
5. Black pigments
References
6. Cadmium sulfide / selenide pigments
6.1 Fundamentals and properties
6.2 Production of cadmium sulfide / selenide pigments
6.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
7. Carbon black pigments
7.1 Fundamentals and properties
7.2 Production of carbon black pigments
7.2.1 Furnace black process
7.2.2 Channel black and gas black process
7.2.3 Lamp black process
7.2.4 Thermal black process
7.2.5 Acetylene black process
7.2.6 Other production processes
7.2.7 Oxidative aftertreatment
7.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
8. Carbonyl pigments: general principles
8.1 Fundamentals
8.2 History
8.3 Structures and properties
8.4 Synthesis and manufacture
8.5 Applications
References
9. Carbonyl pigments: miscellaneous types
9.1 Fundamentals
9.2 History
9.3 Structures and properties
9.4 Synthesis and manufacture
9.5 Applications
References
10. Cationic (Basic) dye complex pigments
10.1 Fundamentals
10.2 History
10.3 Structures and Properties
10.4 Synthesis and manufacture
10.5 Applications
10.5.1 Cationic dye complex pigments
10.5.1.1 CI Pigment Red 81 (3a)
10.5.1.2 CI Pigment Red 169 (3a)
10.5.1.3 CI Pigment Violet 1 (3b)
10.5.1.4 CI Pigment Violet 2 (3c)
10.5.1.5 CI Pigment Violet 3 (1a)
10.5.1.6 CI Pigment Violet 27 (1a)
10.5.1.7 CI Pigment Blue 1 (2a)
10.5.1.8 CI Pigment Blue 62 (2b)
10.5.1.9 CI Pigment Blue 9 (1c)
10.5.1.10 CI Pigment Green 1 (1d)
10.5.2 Reflex (alkali) blue pigments
References
11. Ceramic colors
11.1 Fundamentals and properties
11.2 Types and applications of ceramic colors
11.2.1 Cadmium sulfide and sulfoselenides
11.2.2 Metals
11.2.3 Metal oxides
11.2.4 Mixed metal oxides and silicates
11.2.5 Zirconia-based compositions
11.2.6 Zircon-based compositions
References
12. Cerium sulfide pigments
12.1 Fundamentals and properties
12.2 Production of cerium sulfide pigments
12.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
13. Chromate and molybdate pigments
13.1 Fundamentals and properties
13.2 Production of chromate and molybdate pigments
13.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
14 Chromium oxide pigments
14.1 Fundamentals and properties
14.2 Production of chromium oxide pigments
14.2.1 Reduction of alkali dichromates
14.2.2 Reduction of ammonium dichromate
14.2.3 Other production processes
14.3 Pigment properties and uses
References
15. Colorants: general survey
15.1 A deceptively simple definition
15.2 Colorants old and new
15.3 Dye or pigment?
15.4 The origin of colorant color
15.5 Here today and gone tomorrow?
15.6 Organic or inorganic?
15.7 Anatomy of commercial colorants
15.8 Natural or synthetic?
15.9 Colorant taxonomy
15.10 Summary
References
16. Colorants in building materials
16.1 General aspects
16.2 Metering and dispersion of pigments for building materials
16.3 Influence of the cement color on the color of the concrete
16.3.1 Color of the cement
16.3.2 Color of the concrete
16.3.3 Role of the aggregate
16.4 Influence of the formulation
16.4.1 Pigment concentration
16.4.2 Water–cement ratio
16.4.3 Practical applications
16.5 Influence of the hardening conditions on the shade of concretes
16.6 Technical properties of pigmented concretes
16.7 Weathering behavior of pigmented concretes
16.7.1 Efflorescence
16.7.2 Weathering of concretes
16.7.3 Tests for the weather-stability of pigmented building materials
References
17. Colorants in coatings
17.1 General comments on the application and processing of colorants used in coatings
17.1.1 Paints and coatings – a brief history
17.1.2 Composition of coatings
17.1.3 The origin of color
17.2 Colorants in coatings
17.2.1 Introduction
17.2.2 Definitions
17.2.3 Pigments and dyes
17.2.4 Inorganic pigments
17.2.5 Organic pigments and dyes
17.2.6 Fillers
17.2.7 White pigments
17.2.7.1 Titanium dioxide pigments
17.2.7.2 Other white pigments
17.2.8 Colored pigments
17.2.8.1 General considerations
17.2.8.2 Yellow and orange pigments
17.2.8.2.1 Inorganic yellow and orange pigments
17.2.8.2.2 Organic yellow and orange pigments
17.2.8.3 Red pigments
17.2.8.3.1 Inorganic red pigments
17.2.8.3.2 Organic red pigments
17.2.8.4 Blue and green pigments
17.2.8.4.1 Inorganic blue and green pigments
17.2.8.4.2 Organic blue and green pigments
17.2.9 Black pigments
17.2.10 Effect pigments
17.2.11 High temperature pigments
17.2.12 Functional pigments
17.2.13 Nano-pigments
17.2.14 Structural color and photonic crystals
17.2.15 Colorants for special coating applications
17.2.15.1 Thermochromic pigments
17.2.15.2 Photochromic microcapsules
17.2.15.3 Electrochromic pigments
17.2.15.4 Phosphorescent pigments
17.2.15.5 Solvent-soluble dyes for coatings
17.2.15.5.1 Solvent dyes
17.2.15.5.2 Azo metal-complex dyes
17.2.15.5.3 Fat and oil soluble dyes
17.3 Colorants in different coating systems
17.3.1 Waterborne (emulsion) paints
17.3.2 Powder coatings
17.3.3 Radiation-curing systems
17.3.4 Coil coatings
17.3.5 Plastic coatings
17.3.6 Automotive coatings
17.4 Conclusion and future outlook
References
18. Colorants in cosmetic applications
18.1 Introduction
18.1.1 Market
18.1.2 Regulation
18.1.3 Tattoo and permanent makeup
18.2 Makeup in general
18.2.1 The changing demands for a perfect makeup
18.2.2 The human face and attractiveness
18.2.2.1 Attractive features
18.2.2.2 Mobile and fixed areas of the face
18.2.2.3 The Lips
18.2.2.4 The eye area
18.2.2.5 The face
18.2.3 The making of makeup
18.2.3.1 Pigments
18.2.3.2 Effect pigments
18.2.3.3 Fillers
18.2.3.4 Dispersion strategies and production methods
18.2.3.5 Color reproduction
18.3 The landscape of formulations
18.3.1 Facial products
18.3.1.1 Foundations
18.3.1.2 Compact foundations
18.3.1.3 Concealers
18.3.1.4 Camouflage products
18.3.1.5 Ultra-liquid foundations
18.3.1.6 Loose and compact powders
18.3.1.7 Blushers, contouring and highlighting
18.3.2 Eye products
18.3.2.1 Mascara
18.3.2.2 Eyebrow products
18.3.2.3 Eyeliner
18.3.2.4 Eyeshadow
18.3.3 Lip products
18.3.3.1 Pigment dispersion strategies
18.3.3.2 Lipsticks
18.3.3.3 Emulsion sticks
18.3.3.4 Gloss and pomade
18.3.3.5 Matte lipsticks
18.3.3.6 Lip tint
18.3.3.7 Lip liner
18.3.4 Nail products
18.3.4.1 Nail lacquers
18.3.4.2 Gel nails
18.4 Outlook
References
19. Colorants in plastic applications
19.1 General aspects
19.2 Coloring of polyolefins
19.3 Coloring of polyvinyl chloride
19.4 Coloring of polyurethane
19.5 Coloring of polyamide, polycarbonate, polyester, and polyoxymethylene
19.6 Coloring of polystyrene, styrene-copolymers, and polymethyl methacrylate
19.7 Coloring of elastomers
19.8 Coloring of thermosets (thermosetting plastics)
19.9 Spin dyeing
19.9.1 Polyacrylonitrile
19.9.2 Polyethylene terephthalate
19.9.3 Polyamide
19.9.4 Viscose
19.10 Other manufacturing methods for colored plastic objects
19.10.1 Injection molding
19.10.2 Extrusion blow molding
19.10.3 Calendaring
19.10.4 Extrusion
19.10.5 Blowing of films
19.10.6 Injection stretch blow molding
References
20. Colorants in printing applications
20.1 General aspects
20.2 Printing inks
20.2.1 Composition of printing inks
20.2.2 Binders and solvents
20.2.2.1 Binders
20.2.2.2 Solvents
20.2.3 Pigments
20.2.3.1 Inorganic pigments
20.2.3.1.1 White pigments
20.2.3.1.2 Black pigments
20.2.3.2 Organic pigments
20.2.3.2.1 Yellow pigments
20.2.3.2.2 Red pigments
20.2.3.2.3 Blue pigments
20.2.3.3 Miscellaneous colorants
20.2.3.3.1 Dyes
20.2.3.3.2 Organic soluble dyes
20.2.3.3.3 Solid dyes
20.2.3.3.4 Metal-complex-dyes
20.2.3.4 Effect pigments
20.2.3.4.1 Metal effect pigments
20.2.3.4.2 Special effect pigments (pearl luster pigments)
20.2.3.5 Luminescence pigments
20.2.3.5.1 Daylight fluorescence pigments
20.2.3.5.2 Fluorescence pigments
20.2.3.6 Functional pigments
20.2.3.6.1 Conductive pigments
20.2.3.6.2 Magnetic pigments
20.2.3.7 Fillers
20.2.4 Additives
20.2.4.1 Waxes
20.2.4.2 Plasticizers
20.2.4.3 Driers
20.2.4.4 Antioxidants
20.2.4.5 Wetting and leveling agents
20.2.4.6 Neutralizing agents
20.2.4.7 Bactericides
20.2.4.8 Crosslinker
20.2.4.9 Photoinitiators
20.2.4.10 Defoamers
20.2.4.11 Complexing agents
20.2.4.12 Miscellaneous additives
20.3 Application methods
20.3.1 Printing ink sequence
20.3.2 Letterpress printing
20.3.2.1 Newspaper web offset printing
20.3.2.2 Indirect letterpress and dry offset printing
20.3.3 Flexographic printing
20.3.3.1 Solvent-Containing flexographic printing inks
20.3.3.2 Water-Based flexographic printing inks
20.3.3.3 UV-Curing flexographic printing inks
20.3.3.4 Offset coating
20.3.4 Gravure printing
20.3.4.1 Rotogravure
20.3.4.2 Publication gravure
20.3.4.3 Packaging gravure
20.3.4.4 Gravure transfer inks
20.3.4.5 Special gravure inks
20.3.4.6 Intaglio printing
20.3.5 Screen printing
20.3.6 Offset printing
20.3.7 Miscellaneous
20.3.7.1 Sheet-Fed metal decoration printing
20.3.7.2 UV-Curing offset printing + UV-OPV
20.3.7.3 Heat-Set web offset printing
20.3.7.4 Fountain solutions
20.3.7.5 Digital printing
20.3.7.6 Security printing
20.4 Quality control and test methods
20.5 Regulatory compliance
References
21. Colored pigments
21.1 Classification
21.2 Uses
References
22. Color fundamentals
22.1 Fundamentals and properties
22.2 The eye
22.3 The brain
22.4 Manipulation of the light
22.5 Color pigments
22.5.1 Yellow
22.5.2 Yellow ochre
22.5.3 Orange
22.5.4 Red
22.5.5 Purple
22.5.6 Blue
22.5.7 Blue–green
22.5.8 Green
22.5.9 Yellow–green
22.5.10 White
22.5.11 Black
22.6 Aluminum pigments
22.7 Interference pigments
22.8 Mixing behavior of interference pigments
22.9 Luminescent pigments
22.10 And that too!
References
Index