دانلود کتاب Excavation at San José Mogote 1: The Household Archaeology

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Contents List of Tables List of Illustrations Acknowledgments I Chapter 1. The Anthropological Problem and the Archaeological Site The Anthropological Problem The Formative before Monte Alban The Espiridion Complex The Tierras Largas Phase The San Jose Phase The Guadalupe Phase The Rosario Phase The Founding of Monte Alban How the Data Will Be Presented Chapter 2. The Environmental Setting Bedrock Geology and Mineral Resources Soil Water and Agricultural Productivity The Regime of the Rio Atoyac The "Original" Flora of the Etla Subvalley The "Original" Fauna of the Etla Subvalley Chapter 3. Excavating Formative Household Units Traditional Houses The Dooryard Excavating Wattle-and-Daub Houses The Middle Formative Period and the Early Adobe House Chapter 4. Household Activities, Part 1 Farming Farming Techniques Wild Plant Collecting Dog Raising Early Evidence for Domestication The Xoloitzcuintli or Pecoxolo The Use of Dogs in Feasts Congenital Tooth Loss in Formative Dogs Congenital Tooth Loss in Formative Oaxacan Dogs The Stunting of Limbs Selection for the Xoloitzcuintli: A Puzzle for the Future Hunting and Trapping Use of Small Game The Faunal Remains Storage Cooking Pottery Making The Ceramics of a Typical Residence Clay Sources Used Colorants Vessel Forming Burnishing Firing Exchanging Pottery with Other Regions The Procurement and Working of Chert Chert Sources Household Variation in the Use of Chert Sources The Uses of Chert Tools On the Scarcity of Projectile Points The Importation and Use of Obsidian Obsidian Tools Pires-Ferreira's Research, 1967-1973 Parry's Research, 1981-1983 A Cautionary Note about Neutron Activation The Sources of Obsidian Used at San Jose Mogote Interfamily Variation in Obsidian Sources Used Grinding Corn (and Other Materials) One-Hand Manos Two-Hand Manos Metates Possible Ritual Metates Mortars, Pestles, and Mullers Canicas Tree Felling and Woodworking Chapter 5. Household Activities, Part 2 Basket Making Sewing The Sharpening of Awls and Needles "Cutting Boards" or "Whetstones" Soft Hammering Pressure Flaking The Manufacture of Sherd Disks The Weaving of Mats Net Making Textile Weaving Salt Making The Importation and Working of Mollusk Shell Chronological Change in Shell Working Common Mollusks at San Jose Mogote Polishing Iron Ore Mirrors Mossbauer Spectroscopy The Four Main Iron Sources The Limits of San Jose Mogote's Control over Iron Ore Sources The Crushing and Grinding of Hematite The Cutting and Trimming of Mica Ancestor Ritual Social Changes Reflected in Figurines Large Hollow White-Slipped "Dolls" Dancing in Masks and Costumes Singing and Chanting Divination Ritual Bloodletting Ritual Use of Exotic Birds Mammals and Reptiles Musical Instruments Sources of Feathers Ritual Offerings Personal Ornamentation Raiding A Maori Analogy Interpreting Burned Houses The Mounting Evidence for Warfare The Origin of War: Kelly's Model Palisades, Men's Houses, Powdered Tobacco, and Lime II Chapter 6. An Introduction to Area C The Threshing Floor Sector The Stratigraphy of Area C A Note on Chronology Chapter 7. Area C: Houses Of Espiridion And Tierras Largas Times The Espiridion Complex House 20 The Early Tierras Largas Phase House 19 The Middle Tierras Largas Phase Feature 21: A Tierras Largas Phase Palisade Another Possible Section of Palisade in Squares S28 and S29 Feature 66 Domestic Middle Tierras Largas Phase Features Feature 22 Feature 23 Feature 42 Feature 48 The Zone G Midden The Late Tierras Largas Phase House 18 The Zone F Midden The Tierras Largas Phase/San Jose Phase Transition Cluster of Discarded Shells Chapter 8. Area C: Houses of the Early San Jose Phase House 15 Feature 27 Feature 29 Feature 37 The Zone E Midden The Zone E/Zone D Contact Chapter 9. Area C: Houses of the Middle San Jose Phase Zone D of the Control Section House 6 Feature 32 House 5 House 2 Feature 105 Insights from Artifact Plotting House 3 House 11 House 9 Features Associated with House 9 Insights from Artifact Plotting House 1 Insights from Artifact Plotting Burials 1 and 2 House 10 House 4 Feature 35 Feature 46 Feature 39 Insights from Artifact Plotting The Zone D2 Midden Isolated Middle San Jose Phase Features Feature 49 Feature 54 Feature 31 Chapter 10. Area C: Houses of the Late San Jose Phase Zone C of the Control Section House 7 House 14 The House 14 Upper Floor The Dooryard Midden Feature 24 Ashy Hollow in Bedrock The Zone C Midden Chapter 11. Area C: Epilogue Feature 25 Animal Bones from the San Jose/Guadalupe Interface Evidence for Rosario Phase Cannibalism: Feature 47 III Chapter 12. An Introduction to Area A The Stratigraphy of Area A Bedrock Zone D Zone C Zone B Zone A Backfilling Chapter 13. The Colonization of Area A Postholes and Features in Bedrock Household Unit E Feature 7 The Zone D Midden Daub Zone D3 Zone D2 Zone D1 Chapter 14. Area A: Houses of the Middle San Jose Phase Household Unit C4 Feature 5 Insights from Artifact Plotting Household Unit C3 Features in the Dooryard Feature 2 Feature 6 Feature 3 Feature 8 Insights from Artifact Plotting Household Unit C2 Features Associated with Household Unit C2 Feature 1 Feature 4 Insights from Artifact Plotting Household Unit C1 Insights from Artifact Plotting IV Chapter 15. An Introduction to Area B The Stratigraphy of Area B Bedrock Zone C Zone B Zone A Chapter 16. A Tierras Largas Phase Feature from Area B Feature 65 Chapter 17. Area B: The Earliest Occupation of the Lower Terrace Postholes and Features in Bedrock Feature 58 (The Cistern) Feature 50 Feature 59 Material from Bedrock Depressions Found While Cleaning the Area B Profile Chapter 18. Area B: Houses 16 And 17 House 17 l. Material Lying Directly on the House 17 Floor 2. Items Deliberately Buried Below the House 17 Floor 3. Material below the House 17, Floor Probably from an Earlier Stage of the House 4. Materials above the House 17 Floor House 16 Features in House 16 Feature 61 Feature 62 Feature 62B Feature 63 Rock-Filled Pit Insights from Artifact Plotting Material below the House 16 Floor, Possibly Associated Material above the House 16 Floor, Possibly Associated Chapter 19. Area B: The House 16/17 Dooryard The Dooryard Trash Pit The North Dooryard or Lago' Features in the North Dooryard Feature 81 Feature 87 Feature 88 Insights from Artifact Plotting The West Dooryard or Zio' The East Dooryard or Zio' Insights from Artifact Plotting Activity Areas in the House 16/17 Complex: An Overview Chapter 20. Area B: The Upper Terrace The Earliest Occupation: Features and Natural Depressions in Bedrock Feature 82 Irregular Bedrock Depression Running East-West through Squares N7E4-N7E6 Bedrock Depression in Square N7E6, East of Feature 82 Some Conclusions about the Earliest Occupation of the Upper Terrace The Second Occupation: The Upper Terrace Dooryard Insights from Artifact Plotting Chapter 21. A Guadalupe Phase House from Area B House 21 Floor 3 (Oldest) Floor 2 (Second) Floor 1 (Most Recent) Material Found Just below House 21, Possibly Associated The History of House 21: Insights from Artifact Plotting V Chapter 22. A San Jose Phase House on Mound 1 Early Formative Use of the Mound House 13 The House 13 Floor The House 13 Dooryard Insights from Artifact Plotting Chapter 23. Rosario Phase Residences on Mound 1 A Brief History of Structure 19 Structure 27, Zone C Room 1 Room 2 The Structure 27 Dooryard The Zone B Residence Similarities with Tilcajete's Structure 7 Differences Structure 26 Room 1 Room 2 Tomb 11 Burial 55 Room 3 Burial 60 Structure 25-South Structure 25-East Structure 30 Isolated Patches of Floor The Central Patio Tomb 10 The Retaining Wall Chapter 24. Mound 1: Epilogue VI Chapter 25. A Multidimensional Scaling of San Jose Phase Houses and Their Contents, by Robert G. Reynolds Chapter 26. Radiocarbon Dating Chapter 27. The Household Archaeology of San Jose Mogote: Its Potential Theoretical Contributions Appendices Appendix A. Middle Formative Pottery Appendix B. Resumen en Espanol References Cited Index