توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب :
این کتاب برای متخصصان مدرسهای که در فرآیند آموزش ویژه شرکت میکنند راهنمایی میکند. این پایه ای برای ارتباطات شفاهی مؤثر و تسهیل جلسات در جلسات تیمی فراهم می کند و در عین حال روش هایی را برای تقویت همکاری بین مربیان و خانواده ها برجسته می کند.
روانشناسان مدرسه در سراسر ایالات متحده نحوه تشکیل جلسات را به اشتراک می گذارند، مثال هایی برای نحوه ارتباط مفاهیم آموزشی و روانشناختی ارائه می دهند و شخصیت هایی را که برای حمایت از روند جلسه ارائه می کنند، توصیف می کنند. فصلها یک فرآیند تسهیلکننده متوالی را برای جلسات تحت رهبری روانشناس مدرسه ارائه میکنند و آن فرآیند را برای حل مسئله، مشکوک بودن به ناتوانی، واجد شرایط بودن/بازخورد، IEP و جلسات تعیین تجلی به کار میبرند. در هر فصل، پزشکان برجسته راههایی را برای رسیدگی به چالشهای رایجی که به وجود میآیند شرح میدهند.
این متن با هدف دانشجویان فارغ التحصیل و متخصصان، منبعی منحصر به فرد و مبتنی بر مثال برای افزایش توانایی خوانندگان برای تسهیل و مشارکت در فرآیند آموزش ویژه است.
فهرست مطالب :
Cover
Half Title
Endorsements
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
List of Figures and Boxes
Acknowledgments
1. An Introduction to Oral Communication and Meeting Facilitation
Why a Book on Oral Communication, and Why Meetings?
Meeting Facilitation and Oral Communication: Two Skill Sets That Complement Each Other
What Creates an Effective Meeting?
A General Overview of This Book
Summary
References
2. Foundations of Effective Communication
Consider the Context of Communication
Foundations of Communication: Credibility, Clarity, and, Care
Communication Requires Credibility
Communication and Emotions
Communication Should Appear Reasonable
Interactions Between Vertices in the Context of Communication
Worldview, Beliefs, and Values
Persona and Stance
Oral Communication and Collaboration
Collaboration Requires Active Listening
Disentangling Facts, Inferences, and Attributions
Collaborative Discussion
Putting It All Together: The Context of Communication and Collaborative Discussion
Summary
References
3. Meeting the Objectives of the Context of Communication
Establishing Trust and Credibility
Considering Our Persona
We Are All Doing Our Best
We Are a Team, We Work Together
Professional Confidence and Security
Considering Our Stance
Topics are Unintimidating, a Normal Part of Education
We Are Here to Solve Problems
The And Stance in Action
Discuss Strengths and Supports
Understanding Meeting Participants' Beliefs and Values
Beliefs and Values Are Influenced by Culture
Beliefs and Values Are Influenced by Our Ability to Engagewith Society
Implicit Assumptions of Special Education and Disability
Acquiring an Idiographic Understanding of Participants' Worldview
Fostering Collaboration
Summary
References
4. Foundations of Meeting Facilitation
Group Dynamics and the Multidisciplinary Team
Group Development
Group Leadership Functions
An Overview of the Meeting Process
The Planning Phase
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions
Meeting Purpose
Group Norms
Roles
The Action Phase
Active Listening in a Group
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
5. Planning and Facilitating Problem-Solving Meetings
A Meeting Called by Many Names
What Do We Mean by Problem-Solving?
Multi-Tiered Systems of Support
The Continuous Problem-Solving Model
Problem Identification
Problem Analysis
Intervention
Progress Monitoring and Evaluation
Oral Communication in Problem-Solving Meetings
The Role of the School Psychologist in Problem-Solving
Getting to the Table: Advocating for Your Role in Problem-Solving Meetings
Planning
Team Composition
Team Member Roles
Team Development
Frequency and Duration of Meetings
Agendas
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions and Review of Roles
Purpose and Meeting Goals
Norms
The Action Phase
Individual Student Problem-Solving
Validating Teacher Concerns for a Student
Prioritizing When There are Multiple Concerns
The Elephant in the Room - Suspicion of Disability
A Tendency to Focus on Unalterable Factors
When a Problem for a Student Is a Problem for the Whole Class
I Tried That, It Didn't Work - Wash, Rinse, Repeat
Managing Expectations for Behavior Change
Poor Instructional Match
Poor Implementation of Interventions
Systemic Problem-Solving
Relationships with Administrators
Systems Change Fatigue
Keeping the Focus on Tier One
Getting Past Defensiveness
Focus on Alterable Factors
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
6. Planning and Facilitating Suspicion of Disability Meetings
Planning
Determine the Source of Referral
Conduct an Initial Records Review
Begin Formulating Specific Evaluation Questions
Consider the Context of Communication
Construct an Agenda
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions
Purpose
Norms
Roles
The Action Phase
Starting at the Beginning
Dealing with Team Member Negativity
Recognizing Group Members' Student Support Efforts
Skepticism at the Possibility of a Disabling Condition
Reviewing the Purpose of Special Education
Discussing Variables Within the Home and Family Context
Addressing Pre-conceived Notions about Special Education
Explaining the Difference between IDEA and the DSM-5
When a Student Has a Diagnosis, but There Is No Need for Special Education
When Group Members Do Not Agree on Typical Developmental Expectations
A Tension between Continued Intervention and Evaluation
When Families Prefer a Private Evaluation
Ensuring Strong Referral Questions
Bringing Up Emotional Concerns
Group Members Dictating Aspects of the Evaluation
Ensuring Informed Consent and Clarifying Procedural Safeguards
Setting Appropriate Expectations for Next Steps within the Group
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
7. Planning and Facilitating Eligibility/Feedback Meetings
Can a Feedback Meeting Be Collaborative?
Planning
Consider the Context of Communication
Proofread Materials
Constructing an Agenda
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions
Purpose
The Action Phase
Reading your Evaluation Report
Knowing What the Team Needs from You
Feedback Should Be Unique
Getting Everyone Involved
Building Empathy and Compassion in Group Members
Describing a Developmental Delay Eligibility
Describing a Specific Learning Disability Eligibility
Describing an Autism Eligibility
Describing an Intellectual Disability Eligibility
Describing an Emotional Disturbance or Emotional-Behavioral Disability Eligibility
Differentiating between OHI and ED
When a Participant Objects to Labels
When There Is No Qualification
When a Student No Longer Requires Specially Designed Instruction
Embracing Diagnostic Uncertainty
The Usefulness of an Accurate Label
When Multiple Eligibility Categories Could Apply
Discussing Feedback with Students
When Group Members are Surprised by a Test Result
During Emotional Feedback
Addressing the New Normal
When Group Members Struggle to Accept an Average Score
Using Visuals
When Parent and Teacher Information Are Discrepant
Differentiating between Accommodations and Specially Designed Instruction
Differentiating between IEPs and 504 Plans
Explaining Specially Designed Instruction
Responding to "Does He Need to Go to a Special Class?"
When Team Members Make Armchair Diagnoses
Requiring Precision with Interpreters
Making Referrals for Private Providers
On the Question of Medication
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
8. Planning and Facilitating Individual Education Plan Meetings
Principled Negotiation
Principled Negotiation and Collaborative Discussion
Planning
Consider the Context of Communication
Constructing an Agenda
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions
Purpose and Norms
The Action Phase
Avoiding the Parent Section and the School Section
The School Psychologists' Role in an IEP Meeting
Know the Role of the District Representative
Keep the Meeting Length Manageable
Programming Should Reflect the Needs Identified in the Evaluation
Remember That Not All Group Members Are in IEP Meetings Every Day
Things to Never Say
Don't Put Families on the Spot
Describing the Importance of Fluency Goals
Challenges Establishing Goals
School-Based Versus Community-Based Counseling
Discussing Least Restrictive Environment
Navigating Discussions about Placement
Removing an IEP
Explaining Related Service Providers or Psychological Services
Transition Planning
Sometimes the Meeting Needs to Stop
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
9. Planning and Facilitating Manifestation Determination Meetings
Fostering Collaboration in a Manifestation Determination Meeting
Planning
Consider the Context of Communication
Establish an Understanding with Administrators Early in the School Year
Coordinating with Parents
Records Review
Constructing an Agenda
The Warm-Up Phase
Introductions
Purpose and Norms
The Action Phase
When Parents Are Upset about Discipline
When Parents Feel Shame
Describing Characteristics of the Student's Disability
Be Ready for New Information
When Administration Wants to Maintain a Disciplinary Action
When Family Members Maintain the Presence of a Manifestation
When Group Members Won't Offer an Opinion
Direct and Substantial
Impulsivity
On the Topic of Drugs and Alcohol
Failure to Implement the IEP
When the Team Wants to Vote
The Closure Phase
Post-Meeting
Summary
References
Index
توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب به زبان اصلی :
This book offers guidance for school-based professionals participating in the special education process. It provides a foundation for effective oral communication and meeting facilitation in team meetings while highlighting methods to enhance collaboration between educators and families.
School psychologists across the United States share how they structure meetings, provide examples for how to communicate educational and psychological concepts, and describe personas they present to support the meeting process. Chapters present a sequential facilitation process for school psychologist-led meetings and apply that process to problem-solving, suspicion of disability, eligibility/feedback, IEP, and manifestation determination meetings. Within each chapter, featured practitioners describe ways to address common challenges that arise.
Aimed at graduate students and professionals, this text is a unique, example-based resource to enhance readers’ ability to facilitate and participate in the special education process.