توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب :
در چهار قرن گذشته زمین شناسان جهان را طی کرده اند و به دنبال مواد مهم اقتصادی یا صرفاً برای ارضای کنجکاوی فکری خود بوده اند. زمین شناسان اغلب پیشتاز اکتشافات علمی بوده اند. رابرت هوک، میکروسکوپ، جزیره وایت و چارلز داروین جزایر کیپ ورد و بخش هایی از آمریکای جنوبی را کاوش کردند. شگفتی های آتشفشانی ایتالیا و مرکز فرانسه بازدیدکنندگان بومی و خارجی از جمله لیل و مورچیسون را به خود جذب کردند. برادران تیرل در شمال کانادا با سختی های زیادی روبرو شدند، مانند بازیگر و معدن شناس، چارلز لوئیس گیسکه در گرینلند. توسعه سیدنی استرالیا به یافتن سنگ آهک برای ساختمان بستگی داشت. زمین شناسان فرانسوی به شترهای صحرای صحرا متکی بودند، در حالی که گرنویل کول به سه چرخه خود اعتماد داشت تا او را به سراسر اروپا برساند. Four Centuries of Geological Travel: The Search for Knowledge on Foot، دوچرخه، سورتمه و شتر بر پیچیدگی های اکتشافات زمین شناسی تمرکز دارد و برای دانشمندان زمین، مورخان علم و خوانندگان عام علاقه مند به علم مورد توجه ویژه ای قرار خواهد گرفت. همچنین موجود است: نقش زنان در تاریخ زمین شناسی- شابک 1862392277 اسطوره و زمین شناسی - ISBN 1862392161 تاریخچه شهاب سنگ ها و مجموعه های کلیدی شهاب سنگ: توپ های آتشین، سقوط
فهرست مطالب :
Cover......Page 1
Front matter
......Page 2
Contents
......Page 6
Global peregrinations: four centuries of geological travel......Page 8
The organized traveller: scientific instructions for geological travels
in Italy and Europe during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries......Page 14
The geological observations of Robert Hooke (1635–1703)
on the Isle of Wight......Page 26
Robert Jameson on the Isle of Arran, 1797–1799: in search
of Hutton’s ‘Theory of the Earth’......Page 38
Writing, ‘inscription’ and fact: eighteenth century mineralogical
books based on travels in the Habsburg regions, the
Carpathian Mountains......Page 56
Geological travellers in view of their philosophical and economical
intentions: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832) and
Caspar Maria Count Sternberg (1761–1838)......Page 70
Geological travellers in Auvergne, 1751–1800......Page 80
J. D. Forbes and Naples......Page 105
The geological travels of Charles Lyell, Charlotte Murchison and
Roderick Impey Murchison in France and northern Italy (1828)......Page 117
Sharing common ground: Nery Delgado (1835–1908) in Spain in 1878......Page 127
Grenville Arthur James Cole (1859–1924): the cycling geologist......Page 143
The travels and travails of Sir Charles Lewis Giesecke......Page 157
Alexander von Humboldt in Russia: the 1829 expedition......Page 169
Hermann Abich (1806–1886): ‘the Father of Caucasian Geology’
and his travels in the Caucasus and Armenian Highlands......Page 185
On camelback: René Chudeau (1864–1921), Conrad Kilian (1898–1950), Albert Félix de Lapparent (1905–1975) and Théodore Monod (1902–2000), four French geological travellers cross the Sahara......Page 191
Théodore Andre Monod and the lost Fer de Dieu meteorite of
Chinguetti, Mauritania......Page 199
The geological travels of Sir Charles Lyell in Madeira and
the Canary Islands, 1853–1854......Page 215
The German geologist Georg Hartung (1821–1891) and
the geology of the Azores and Madeira islands......Page 237
‘Marks of extreme violence’: Charles Darwin’s geological observations at St Jago (São Tiago), Cape Verde islands......Page 247
Naturalists from Neuchatel: America and the dispersal
of Agassiz’s scientific factory......Page 263
Clarence Edward Dutton (1841–1912): soldier,
polymath and aesthete......Page 279
Two Tyrrells cross the Barren Lands of Canada, 1893......Page 295
Investigating the colonies: native geological travellers in the
Portuguese Empire in the late eighteenth and early
nineteenth centuries......Page 305
Doing and knowing: Charles Darwin and other travellers......Page 319
The quest for limestone in colonial New South Wales, 1788–1825......Page 332
In the footsteps of Thomas Livingstone Mitchell (1792–1855):
soldier, surveyor, explorer, geologist, and probably the first
person to compile geological maps in Australia......Page 350
Nineteenth-century observations of the Dun Mountain Ophiolite Belt,
Nelson, New Zealand and trans-Tasman correlations......Page 382
Franz Hilgendorf (1839–1904): introducer of evolutionary
theory to Japan around 1873......Page 396
Geophysical travellers: the magneticians of the Carnegie
Institution of Washington......Page 402
Index......Page 416
Back info
......Page 423
توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب به زبان اصلی :
In the last four centuries geologists have traversed the globe, searching for economically important materials or simply to satisfy their intellectual curiosity. Geologists have often been at the vanguard of scientific exploration. The microscopist Robert Hooke explored the Isle of Wight, and Charles Darwin the Cape Verde islands and parts of South America. The volcanic wonders of Italy and central France attracted native and foreign visitors including Lyell and Murchison. The Tyrrell brothers faced great hardship in northern Canada, as did the actor and mineralogist Charles Lewis Giesecke in Greenland. The development of Sydney, Australia depended on finding limestone for building. French geologists relied on camels in the Sahara, while Grenville Cole trusted his tricycle to carry him across Europe. Four Centuries of Geological Travel: The Search for Knowledge on Foot, Bicycle, Sledge and Camel focuses on the complexities of geological exploration and will be of particular interest to earth scientists, historians of science and to the general reader interested in science.Also available: The Role of Women in the History of Geology- ISBN 1862392277 Myth and Geology - ISBN 1862392161 THE HISTORY OF METEORITICS AND KEY METEORITE COLLECTIONS: FIREBALLS, FALLS & FINDS - ISBN 1862391947 The Geological Society of LondonFounded in 1807, the Geological Society of London is the oldest geological society in the world, and one of the largest publishers in the Earth sciences.The Society publishes a wide range of high-quality peer-reviewed titles for academics and professionals working in the geosciences, and enjoys an enviable international reputation for the quality of its work.The many areas in which we publish in include:-Petroleum geology-Tectonics, structural geology and geodynamics-Stratigraphy, sedimentology and paleontology-Volcanology, magmatic studies and geochemistry-Remote sensing-History of geology-Regional geology guides