دانلود کتاب Imaging in Urology

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Front Cover
Imaging in Urology
Copyright Page
Dedications
Contributing Authors
Preface
Acknowledgments
Sections
Table of Contents
SECTION 1: Overview and Introduction
Chapter 1. Imaging Approaches
Renal Mass Evaluation
Hematuria (and Potential Urothelial Malignancy) Evaluation
Renal Dysfunction Evaluation
Adrenal Mass Evaluation
Bladder Mass Evaluation
Selected References
SECTION 2: Retroperitoneum
Chapter 2. Introduction to the Retroperitoneum
Relevant Anatomy and Embryology
Imaging Techniques and Indications
Approach to Retroperitoneal Abnormalities
Selected References
Congenital
Chapter 3. Duplications and Anomalies of IVC
Inflammation
Chapter 4. Retroperitoneal Fibrosis
Degenerative
Chapter 5. Pelvic Lipomatosis
Treatment Related
Chapter 6. Coagulopathic (Retroperitoneal) Hemorrhage
Chapter 7. Postoperative Lymphocele
Benign Neoplasms
Chapter 8. Retroperitoneal Neurogenic Tumor
Malignant Neoplasms
Chapter 9. Retroperitoneal Sarcoma
Chapter 10. Retroperitoneal and Mesenteric Lymphoma
Chapter 11. Retroperitoneal Metastases
Chapter 12. Hemangiopericytoma
Chapter 13. Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor (PEComa)
SECTION 3: Adrenal
Chapter 14. Introduction to the Adrenals
Anatomy, Embryology, and Physiology
Imaging Techniques and Protocols
Approach to Adrenal Mass
Selected References
Metabolic or Inherited
Chapter 15. Adrenal Hyperplasia
Chapter 16. Adrenal Insufficiency
Trauma
Chapter 17. Neonatal Adrenal Hemorrhage
Chapter 18. Adrenal Hemorrhage
Benign Neoplasms
Chapter 19. Adrenal Cyst
Chapter 20. Adrenal Adenoma
Chapter 21. Adrenal Myelolipoma
Chapter 22. Pheochromocytoma
Malignant Neoplasms
Chapter 23. Neuroblastoma, Adrenal/Retroperitoneal
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
CLINICAL ISSUES
SELECTED REFERENCES
Chapter 24. Adrenal Carcinoma
Chapter 25. Adrenal Carcinoma Staging
T | Definition of Primary Tumor (T)
N | Definition of Regional Lymph Node (N)
M | Definition of Distant Metastasis (M)
AJCC | Prognostic Stage Groups
Metastases, Organ Frequency
Chapter 26. Adrenal Lymphoma
Chapter 27. Adrenal Collision Tumor
Chapter 28. Adrenal Metastases
SECTION 4: Kidney and Renal Pelvis
Chapter 29. Introduction to the Kidney, Renal Physiology, and Contrast
Imaging Anatomy
Principles of Renal Physiology
Iodinated Contrast Media
MR Contrast Media
Adverse Reactions to Contrast Media
Imaging Techniques and Indications
Normal Variants and Pseudolesions
Chapter 30. Renal Fetal Lobation
Chapter 31. Junctional Cortical Defect
Congenital
Chapter 32. Horseshoe Kidney
Chapter 33. Renal Ectopia and Fusion
Chapter 34. Renal Agenesis
Chapter 35. Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction
Chapter 36. Vesicoureteral Reflux
Chapter 37. Ureteropelvic Duplications
Chapter 38. Ureterocele
Chapter 39. Congenital Megacalyces and Megaureter
Chapter 40. Megaureter-Megacystis
Chapter 41. Megacystis-Microcolon-Intestinal Hypoperistalsis 1Syndrome
Chapter 42. Prune-Belly Syndrome
Chapter 43. Renal Lymphangiomatosis
Chapter 44. Posterior Urethral Valves
Infection
Chapter 45. Acute Pyelonephritis
Chapter 46. Chronic Pyelonephritis/Reflux Nephropathy
Chapter 47. Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis
Chapter 48. Emphysematous Pyelonephritis
Chapter 49. Renal Abscess
Chapter 50. Pyonephrosis
Chapter 51. Opportunistic Renal Infections
Renal Cystic Disease
Chapter 52. Renal Cyst
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
CLINICAL ISSUES
Chapter 53. Parapelvic/Peripelvic Cyst
Chapter 54. Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease
Chapter 55. Polycystic Kidney Disease, Autosomal Recessive
Chapter 56. Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney
Chapter 57. Acquired Cystic Renal Disease
Chapter 58. von Hippel-Lindau Disease
Chapter 59. Lithium Nephropathy
Chapter 60. Localized Cystic Renal Disease
Benign Neoplasms
Chapter 61. Renal Angiomyolipoma (AML)
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
Chapter 62. Renal Oncocytoma
Chapter 63. Multilocular Cystic Nephroma
Chapter 64. Metanephric Adenoma
Chapter 65. Mixed Epithelial and Stromal Tumor
Malignant Neoplasms
Chapter 66. Renal Cell Carcinoma
IMAGING
PATHOLOGY
Chapter 67. Renal Cell Carcinoma Staging
Chapter 68. Medullary Carcinoma
Chapter 69. Collecting Duct Carcinoma
Chapter 70. Renal Urothelial Carcinoma
Chapter 71. Renal Pelvis and Ureteral Carcinoma Staging
Chapter 72. Renal Lymphoma
Chapter 73. Renal Metastases
Pediatric Renal Masses
Chapter 74. Wilms Tumor
Chapter 75. Nephroblastomatosis
Chapter 76. Mesoblastic Nephroma
Chapter 77. Rhabdoid Tumor
Chapter 78. Clear Cell Sarcoma of Kidney
Chapter 79. Ossifying Renal Tumor of Infancy
Metabolic
Chapter 80. Nephrocalcinosis
Chapter 81. Urolithiasis
IMAGING
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Chapter 82. Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria
Renal Failure and Medical Renal Disease
Chapter 83. Hydronephrosis
Chapter 84. Glomerulonephritis
Chapter 85. Acute Tubular Necrosis
Chapter 86. Renal Cortical Necrosis
Chapter 87. Renal Papillary Necrosis
Chapter 88. Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome
Chapter 89. HIV Nephropathy
Chapter 90. Chronic Renal Failure
Chapter 91. Renal Lipomatosis
Vascular Disorders
Chapter 92. Renal Artery Stenosis
Chapter 93. Renal Infarction
Chapter 94. Renal Artery Pseudoaneurysm/AVF
Chapter 95. Renal Vein Thrombosis
Trauma
Chapter 96. Renal Trauma
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
Chapter 97. Urinoma
Chapter 98. Perinephric Hematoma
Transplantation
Chapter 99. Renal Transplantation
Treatment Related
Chapter 100. Postoperative State, Kidney
Chapter 101. Radiation Nephritis
Chapter 102. Contrast-Induced Nephropathy
TERMINOLOGY
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
CLINICAL ISSUES
SECTION 5: Ureter
Chapter 103. Introduction to the Ureter
Anatomy
Imaging Techniques and Indications
Approach to Abnormal Ureter
Congenital
Chapter 104. Duplicated and Ectopic Ureter
Inflammation
Chapter 105. Ureteritis Cystica
Chapter 106. Ureteral Stricture
Chapter 107. Malakoplakia
Trauma
Chapter 108. Ureteral Trauma
Neoplasms
Chapter 109. Polyps
Chapter 110. Ureteral Urothelial Carcinoma
Chapter 111. Ureteral Metastases
Miscellaneous
Chapter 112. Ureterectasis of Pregnancy
SECTION 6: Bladder
Chapter 113. Introduction to the Bladder
Embryology and Anatomy
Imaging Techniques and Indications
Approach to Bladder Mass
Selected References
Congenital
Chapter 114. Urachal Anomalies
Chapter 115. Cloaca
Chapter 116. Bladder Exstrophy
Infection
Chapter 117. Cystitis
Chapter 118. Bladder Schistosomiasis
Degenerative
Chapter 119. Bladder Calculi
Chapter 120. Bladder Diverticulum
Chapter 121. Fistulas of the Genitourinary Tract
Chapter 122. Neurogenic Bladder
Trauma
Chapter 123. Bladder Trauma
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Treatment Related
Chapter 124. Postoperative State, Bladder
Benign Neoplasms
Chapter 125. Mesenchymal Bladder Neoplasms
Chapter 126. Bladder Inflammatory Pseudotumor
Chapter 127. Bladder and Ureteral Intramural Masses
Malignant Neoplasms
Chapter 128. Urinary Bladder Carcinoma
Chapter 129. Urinary Bladder Carcinoma Staging
Chapter 130. Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Chapter 131. Rhabdomyosarcoma, Genitourinary
Chapter 132. Adenocarcinoma
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
CLINICAL ISSUES
SECTION 7: Urethra/Penis
Chapter 133. Introduction to the Urethra
Anatomy
Imaging Techniques and Indications
Neoplasms
Chapter 134. Urethral Carcinoma Staging
Infection
Chapter 135. Urethral Stricture
Chapter 136. Urethral Diverticulum
Trauma
Chapter 137. Urethral Trauma
Chapter 138. Erectile Dysfunction
SECTION 8: Testes
Nonneoplastic Conditions
Chapter 139. Approach to Scrotal Sonography
Introduction
Ultrasound Technique for Scrotal Evaluation
Clinical Perspective
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 140. Cryptorchidism
Chapter 141. Testicular Torsion
Chapter 142. Segmental Infarction
Chapter 143. Torsion of Testicular Appendage
Chapter 144. Tubular Ectasia
Chapter 145. Testicular Microlithiasis
Neoplasms
Chapter 146. Germ Cell Tumors
Chapter 147. Testicular Lymphoma and Leukemia
Chapter 148. Testicular Carcinoma Staging
Chapter 149. Stromal Tumors
Chapter 150. Epidermoid Cyst
SECTION 9: Epididymis
Chapter 151. Epididymitis/Epididymo-Orchitis
Chapter 152. Adenomatoid Tumor
Chapter 153. Spermatocele/Epididymal Cyst
Chapter 154. Sperm Granuloma
SECTION 10: Scrotum
Chapter 155. Hydrocele
Chapter 156. Varicocele
Chapter 157. Pyocele
Chapter 158. Paratesticular Rhabdomyosarcoma
Chapter 159. Hernia
Chapter 160. Fournier Gangrene
Chapter 161. Scrotal Trauma
SECTION 11: Seminal Vesicles
Chapter 162. Acquired Seminal Vesicle Lesions
Chapter 163. Congenital Lesions
SECTION 12: Prostate
Chapter 164. Prostatitis and Abscess
Chapter 165. Prostatic Cyst
Chapter 166. Introduction to Multiparametric MR of the Prostate
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
DIAGNOSTIC CHECKLIST
Chapter 167. Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy
Chapter 168. Prostate Carcinoma
TERMINOLOGY
IMAGING
DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
PATHOLOGY
CLINICAL ISSUES
SELECTED REFERENCES
Chapter 169. Prostate Carcinoma Staging
SECTION 13: Procedures
Chapter 170. Percutaneous Genitourinary Interventions
Chapter 171. Kidney Ablation/Embolization
Chapter 172. Post Kidney Transplant Procedures
Chapter 173. Venous Sampling and Venography (Renal and Adrenal)
Chapter 174. Fertility and Sterility Interventions
TERMINOLOGY
PREPROCEDURE
PROCEDURE
POST PROCEDURE
OUTCOMES
SELECTED REFERENCES
Index