دانلود کتاب Intellectual Property

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Cover......Page 1
Intellectual property......Page 2
Brief contents......Page 6
Contents......Page 8
Preface......Page 13
Table of cases......Page 14
Table of legislation......Page 43
Glossary......Page 61
List of bibliographic abbreviations......Page 65
Law reports references, etc.......Page 66
Part I Preliminary Considerations......Page 68
What is intellectual property law?......Page 70
Nature of intellectual property......Page 77
Cross-cutting themes......Page 81
European and international considerations......Page 82
Practical considerations......Page 85
Commercial exploitation of intellectual property......Page 89
Framework for description of rights......Page 91
Summary......Page 92
Selected further reading......Page 93
Part II Copyright and Related Rights......Page 96
What is copyright?......Page 98
Brief history......Page 100
Property rights......Page 103
Copyright as a means of exploiting a work......Page 104
Selected further reading......Page 106
Introduction......Page 108
Original literary, dramatic, musical or artistic works......Page 110
Sound recordings, films or broadcasts......Page 135
Typographical arrangements of published editions......Page 139
Qualification......Page 141
Duration of copyright......Page 143
Publication right......Page 153
Summary......Page 155
Selected further reading......Page 156
Introduction......Page 158
Authorship......Page 160
Ownership......Page 164
Dealing with copyright......Page 175
Collecting societies......Page 184
Licensing schemes......Page 185
Compulsory licences and licences as of right......Page 190
Summary......Page 191
Selected further reading......Page 192
Moral rights......Page 194
Right to be identified as the author or director of a work (the ‘paternity right’)......Page 196
Right to object to derogatory treatment of the work......Page 202
False attribution of a work......Page 208
Joint works......Page 212
Duration and transmission on death......Page 213
Consent and waiver......Page 214
Remedies......Page 215
Artists’ resale right......Page 216
Summary......Page 219
Selected further reading......Page 220
The acts restricted by copyright......Page 221
Authorising infringement of copyright......Page 249
Secondary infringements of copyright......Page 252
Civil remedies......Page 256
Presumptions......Page 267
Criminal offences......Page 269
Summary......Page 275
Selected further reading......Page 276
Introduction......Page 278
Copyright owner authorised or consented to the act......Page 280
Acquiescence, delay and estoppel......Page 281
Public interest......Page 283
Non-derogation from grant......Page 286
The permitted acts......Page 287
General, including fair dealing......Page 288
Visual impairment......Page 298
Education......Page 301
Libraries and archives......Page 303
Computer programs and databases......Page 305
Miscellaneous – literary, dramatic, musical and artistic works......Page 306
Miscellaneous – other works......Page 307
Statutory licence to use sound recordings in broadcasts......Page 309
Overview......Page 310
Summary......Page 319
Selected further reading......Page 320
Introduction......Page 322
Copyright protection for computer programs......Page 324
Computer programs – basic position......Page 326
Literal copying of computer programs......Page 329
Non-literal copying of computer programs......Page 331
Does emulating the functionality of a computer program Infringe its copyright?......Page 338
Making an adaptation......Page 344
Permitted acts in relation to computer programs......Page 345
Computer programming languages......Page 351
Databases......Page 352
Computer-generated works......Page 372
Circumvention of protection measures......Page 373
Electronic rights management information......Page 379
Satellite broadcasting......Page 380
Scientific discoveries, genetic sequences and formulae......Page 383
Summary......Page 385
Discussion questions......Page 386
Selected further reading......Page 387
Introduction......Page 388
Rights granted by the copyright, designs and patents act As enacted......Page 389
Rights in performances – present position......Page 390
Common ground......Page 393
Performers’ non-property rights......Page 395
Performers’ property rights......Page 396
Performers’ moral rights......Page 399
Recording rights......Page 402
Transitional provisions and savings......Page 404
Offences......Page 405
Overview......Page 406
Discussion questions......Page 407
Selected further reading......Page 408
Part III The law of breach of confidence......Page 410
Introduction......Page 412
Development of the law of breach of confidence......Page 413
The modern law of breach of confidence......Page 416
Confidential quality......Page 419
Obligation of confidence......Page 431
Unauthorised use......Page 446
Remedies......Page 447
Summary......Page 451
Selected further reading......Page 452
Part IV Patent law......Page 454
Introduction......Page 456
Brief historical perspective......Page 459
Justification for patent rights......Page 460
A unitary european patent?......Page 467
Practical considerations......Page 468
Discussion questions......Page 492
Selected further reading......Page 493
Introduction......Page 494
Sufficiency......Page 495
Basic requirements......Page 499
Novelty......Page 501
Inventive step......Page 513
Industrial application......Page 527
Exclusions from patentability......Page 531
Exclusions in s 1(2)......Page 532
Computer programs......Page 535
Exclusions in s 1(3) – contrary to public policy or morality......Page 553
Surgery, therapy and diagnosis of the human or animal body......Page 554
Biotechnological patents......Page 555
Summary......Page 558
Selected further reading......Page 560
Ownership of patents......Page 561
Dealing in patents......Page 572
Licences as of right......Page 574
Compulsory licences......Page 575
Safety and security......Page 579
Crown use......Page 580
Discussion questions......Page 582
Selected further reading......Page 583
Introduction......Page 584
Choice of court......Page 585
Non-binding opinions......Page 587
Infringement......Page 588
Interpretation of claims......Page 593
Declaration of non-infringement......Page 604
Evidence......Page 605
Title to sue for infringement......Page 607
Remedies......Page 608
Assessment of damages......Page 614
Criminal offences......Page 617
Summary......Page 618
Selected further reading......Page 619
Defences......Page 620
Groundless threats of infringement proceedings......Page 626
Revocation of patents......Page 632
Summary......Page 634
Discussion questions......Page 635
Selected further reading......Page 636
Part V Design Law......Page 638
Introduction......Page 640
Brief history of design law up to......Page 642
Community design and the uk registered design......Page 644
Design right......Page 646
UK unregistered design right and copyright......Page 648
Particular examples......Page 650
Ownership – differences between rights......Page 653
International aspects......Page 654
Discussion questions......Page 655
Selected further reading......Page 656
Introduction......Page 657
Community design......Page 658
Requirements for protection (RCD and UCD)......Page 659
Exclusions from the community design......Page 662
Entitlement to a community design......Page 664
Dealing with the community design......Page 666
Rights and infringement......Page 667
Limitations and defences......Page 668
Remedies......Page 671
Registration of community design......Page 673
Invalidity and surrender......Page 676
Appeals from decisions at the ohim......Page 679
Jurisdiction......Page 680
UK registered design......Page 682
Implementation of the directive......Page 683
Requirements for registrability......Page 686
Registration......Page 696
Cancellation and invalidity......Page 697
Duration......Page 699
Ownership and dealing with registered designs......Page 700
Rights of proprietor......Page 702
Infringement and exceptions......Page 703
Remedies......Page 705
Offences......Page 706
Crown use and secrecy provisions......Page 707
Summary......Page 708
Selected further reading......Page 709
Introduction......Page 710
Background......Page 711
Subsistence of right......Page 712
Originality......Page 715
Qualification......Page 722
Exceptions......Page 724
Duration of design right......Page 730
Ownership......Page 732
Assignment and licensing......Page 735
Rights of owner and infringement......Page 737
Exceptions to infringement......Page 741
Defences to infringement actions......Page 742
Remedies......Page 745
Semiconductor topography design right......Page 747
Summary......Page 749
Selected further reading......Page 750
Part VI Business goodwill and reputation......Page 752
Introduction......Page 754
Rationale......Page 756
Brief history......Page 757
The Trade Marks Act 1994......Page 758
The act, the directive and the regulation......Page 760
Hierarchy of courts and trade mark offices......Page 761
Scheme and structure of the chapters on trade marks......Page 763
Discussion questions......Page 766
Selected further reading......Page 767
Introduction......Page 768
Registrable trade marks......Page 769
Capable of distinguishing......Page 770
Graphical representation......Page 772
Absolute grounds for refusal or invalidity......Page 779
Relative grounds for refusal......Page 802
Certification marks......Page 820
Collective marks......Page 821
Revocation......Page 822
Invalidity......Page 829
Trade marks as property......Page 830
Registration......Page 833
Summary......Page 840
Selected further reading......Page 842
Introduction......Page 843
Rights conferred by registration and infringement......Page 844
Comparative advertising......Page 858
Well-known marks – paris convention countries......Page 863
The internet and trade mark infringement......Page 864
Evidential aspects......Page 875
Limitations and defences......Page 877
Exhaustion of rights......Page 885
Groundless threats of infringement proceedings......Page 887
Remedies......Page 890
Criminal offences......Page 891
Summary......Page 901
Selected further reading......Page 902
Introduction......Page 904
Community trade mark......Page 905
Requirements for registration......Page 906
Rights, infringement and remedies......Page 913
Limitation of the effects of a ctm......Page 914
Applying for and registration of a CTM......Page 915
Property rights in a CTM......Page 916
Surrender, revocation and invalidity......Page 917
Jurisdiction......Page 919
International registration of trade marks......Page 921
Summary......Page 923
Selected further reading......Page 924
Introduction......Page 925
Classic and extended passing off......Page 928
Basic requirements for a passing off action......Page 929
Claimant’s goodwill......Page 931
Descriptive words and geographical names......Page 936
The scope of passing off......Page 940
The nature of the misrepresentation......Page 947
Parodies......Page 949
Character merchandising......Page 955
Post-sale confusion......Page 960
Damage to goodwill......Page 961
Passing off and internet domain names......Page 965
Defences......Page 970
Remedies......Page 971
Malicious falsehood......Page 972
Summary......Page 977
Selected further reading......Page 978
Part VII Remedies For Infringement Of Intellectual Property Rights......Page 980
Injunction......Page 982
Damages......Page 984
Additional damages......Page 985
Other remedies......Page 986
The directive on the enforcement of intellectual property rights......Page 987
Search order......Page 990
Interim injunction......Page 993
Criminal offences......Page 996
Discussion questions......Page 997
Selected further reading......Page 998
Part VIII European and internationalPerspectives on IPR......Page 1000
Introduction......Page 1002
Freedom of movement of goods......Page 1003
Freedom to provide services......Page 1014
Competition law......Page 1015
Article 101 – restrictive agreements, etc.......Page 1016
The technology transfer regulation......Page 1020
Article 102 – abuse of a dominant trading position......Page 1022
Discussion questions......Page 1029
Selected further reading......Page 1030
Introduction......Page 1031
Jurisdiction......Page 1032
Forum shopping......Page 1042
Forum non conveniens......Page 1044
Applicable law......Page 1046
Discussion questions......Page 1047
Selected further reading......Page 1048
Appendix 1: Trade mark classification for goods and services......Page 1049
Appendix 2: Useful websites and links......Page 1051
Bibliography......Page 1053
Index......Page 1056