دانلود کتاب ISE Electricity: Principles and Applications

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Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
Preface
Walkthrough
Acknowledgments
Safety
Introduction 1 Introduction to Powers of 10
I–1 Scientific Notation
I–2 Engineering Notation and Metric Prefixes
I–3 Converting between Metric Prefixes
I–4 Addition and Subtraction Involving Powers of 10 Notation
I–5 Multiplication and Division Involving Powers of 10 Notation
I–6 Reciprocals with Powers of 10
I–7 Squaring Numbers Expressed in Powers of 10 Notation
I–8 Square Roots of Numbers Expressed in Powers of 10 Notation
I–9 The Scientific Calculator
Chapter 1 Basic Concepts
1-1 Work and Energy
1-2 Unit of Energy
1-3 Energy Conversion
1-4 Efficiency
1-5 Structure of Matter
1-6 Electric Charge
1-7 Valence Electrons
1-8 Free Electrons
1-9 Ions
1-10 Static Charge and Static Electricity
1-11 Static Discharge
1-12 Uses of Static Electricity
Chapter 2 Electrical Quantities and Units
2-1 Charge
2-2 Unit of Charge
2-3 Current and Current Carriers
2-4 Current in Solids
2-5 Current in Liquids and Gases
2-6 Current in a Vacuum
2-7 Unit of Current—The Ampere
2-8 Voltage
2-9 Unit of Voltage—The Volt
2-10 Polarity
2-11 Sources of Voltage
2-12 Resistance
2-13 Conductors
2-14 Insulators
2-15 Semiconductors
2-16 Unit of Resistance—The Ohm
2-17 Temperature Coefficient
2-18 Resistivity
2-19 Resistors
2-20 Power and Energy
2-21 Unit of Power
2-22 Efficiency
2-23 Special Units and Conversions
Chapter 3 Basic Circuits, Laws, and Measurements
3-1 Circuit Essentials
3-2 Circuit Symbols and Schematic Diagrams
3-3 Calculating Electrical Quantities
3-4 Measuring Electrical Quantities
Chapter 4 Circuit Components
4-1 Batteries and Cells
4-2 Lead-Acid Cells
4-3 Nickel-Cadmium Cells
4-4 Carbon-Zinc and Zinc Chloride Cells
4-5 Alkaline – Manganese Dioxide Cells
4-6 Mercuric Oxide Cells
4-7 Silver Oxide Cells
4-8 Lithium Cells
4-9 Fuel Cells
4-10 Miniature Lamps and LEDs
4-11 Resistors
4-12 Switches
4-13 Wires and Cables
4-14 Fuses and Circuit Breakers
4-15 Other Components
Chapter 5 Multiple-Load Circuits
5-1 Subscripts
5-2 Power in Multiple-Load Circuits
5-3 Series Circuits
5-4 Maximum Power Transfer
5-5 Parallel Circuits
5-6 Conductance
5-7 Series-Parallel Circuits
5-8 Voltage Dividers and Regulators
Chapter 6 Complex-Circuit Analysis
6-1 Simultaneous Equations
6-2 Loop-Equations Technique
6-3 Node Voltage Technique
6-4 Superposition Theorem
6-5 Voltage Sources
6-6 Thevenin’s Theorem
6-7 Current Source
6-8 Norton’s Theorem
6-9 Comparison of Techniques
Chapter 7 Magnetism and Electromagnetism
7-1 Magnetism and Magnets
7-2 Magnetic Fields, Flux, and Poles
7-3 Electromagnetism
7-4 Magnetic Materials
7-5 Magnetizing Magnetic Materials
7-6 Magnetomotive Force
7-7 Saturation
7-8 Demagnetizing
7-9 Residual Magnetism
7-10 Reluctance
7-11 Magnetic Shields
7-12 Induced Voltage
7-13 Magnetic Quantities and Units
7-14 Electromagnets
7-15 DC Motors
7-16 Solenoids
7-17 Relays
7-18 Hall-Effect Devices
Chapter 8 Alternating Current and Voltage
8-1 AC Terminology
8-2 Waveforms
8-3 Types of AC Waveforms
8-4 Quantifying Alternating Current
8-5 The Sine Wave
8-6 AC Generator
8-7 Advantages of Alternating Current
8-8 Three-Phase Alternating Current
Chapter 9 Power in AC Circuits
9-1 Power in Resistive AC Circuits
9-2 Power in Out-of-Phase Circuits
9-3 True Power and Apparent Power
9-4 Power Factor
9-5 Power in Three-Phase Circuits
Chapter 10 Capacitance
10-1 Terminology
10-2 Basic Capacitor Action
10-3 Voltage Rating
10-4 Unit of Capacitance
10-5 Determining Capacitance
10-6 Types of Capacitors
10-7 Schematic Symbols
10-8 Capacitors in DC Circuits
10-9 Capacitors in AC Circuits
10-10 Capacitors in Series
10-11 Capacitors in Parallel
10-12 Detecting Faulty Capacitors
10-13 Undesired, or Stray, Capacitance
10-14 Capacitor Specifications
10-15 Uses of Capacitors
Chapter 11 Inductance
11-1 Characteristics of Inductance
11-2 Unit of Inductance—The Henry
11-3 Factors Determining Inductance
11-4 Types of Inductors
11-5 Ratings of Inductors
11-6 Inductors in DC Circuits
11-7 Ideal Inductors in AC Circuits
11-8 Real Inductors in AC Circuits
11-9 Inductors in Parallel
11-10 Inductors in Series
11-11 Time Constants for Inductors
11-12 Preventing Mutual Inductance
11-13 Undesired Inductance
Chapter 12 Transformers
12-1 Transformer Fundamentals
12-2 Efficiency of Transformers
12-3 Loaded and Unloaded Transformers
12-4 Transformer Cores
12-5 Types of Transformers
12-6 Impedance Matching
12-7 Transformer Ratings
12-8 Series and Parallel Windings
12-9 Off-Center-Tapped Windings
12-10 Three-Phase Transformers
Chapter 13 R, C, and L Circuits
13-1 Impedance
13-2 Adding Phasors
13-3 Solving RC Circuits
13-4 Solving RL Circuits
13-5 Solving RCL Circuits
13-6 Resonance
13-7 Filters
Chapter 14 Electric Motors
14-1 Motor Classifications
14-2 Motor Ratings
14-3 Motor Enclosures
14-4 Squirrel-Cage Induction Motors
14-5 Synchronous Motors
14-6 Other Types of Motors
Chapter 15 Instruments and Measurements
15-1 Digital Multimeter
15-2 Meter Movements
15-3 Analog Ammeters
15-4 Analog Voltmeters
15-5 Meter Loading
15-6 Analog Ohmmeters
15-7 Insulation Testers
15-8 Wheatstone Bridge
15-9 Wattmeters
15-10 Frequency Meters
15-11 Measuring Impedance
15-12 Measuring Inductance and Capacitance
Chapter 16 Residential Wiring Concepts
16-1 Electrical Codes
16-2 Power Distribution
16-3 Service Entrance
16-4 Cables and Conductors
16-5 240-V Branch Circuits
16-6 120-V Branch Circuits
16-7 Switched-Receptacle Outlet
16-8 Multiple Switching
16-9 Lighted-Handle Switches
16-10 Circuit Interrupters
16-11 Feeder Circuits
16-12 Low-Voltage Control Circuits
16-13 Electronic Control Circuits
Appendix A Common Tools
Appendix B Solder and the Soldering Process
Appendix C Formulas and Conversions
Appendix D Copper Wire Table
Appendix E Resistivity of Metals and Alloys
Appendix F Temperature Coefficients of Resistance
Appendix G Trigonometric Functions
Appendix H Capacitor Codes and Color Codes
Appendix I The Oscilloscope
Appendix J Basis of Cramer’s Rule
Appendix K Renewable Energy Sources and Technologies
Glossary of Terms and Symbols
Index