دانلود کتاب Jet Propulsion Engines

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FORWARD\nPREFACE\nCONTENTS\nA. Historical Development of Jet Propulsion\n Chapter 1. A Short History of Rocket Propulsion up to 1945\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Classification of Jet Propulsion Engines\n 3. From Antiquity to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century\n 4. The Rocket from 1900 to 1945\n 5. Development of Rocket Eijgines. (From Literature Published up to 1940)\n 6. Development of Solid Propellant Rocket Motors. (From Literature Published after 1940)\n 7. Development of Liquid Propellant Rocket Engines. (From Literature Published after 1940)\n Chapter 2. Rocket Development since 1945\n 8. Liquid Propellant Rockets\n 9. Solid Propellant Rockets\n Chapter 3. Air Flow Jet Engines\n 10. Introduction\n 11. Piston Engine Jet Development\n 12. Turbojet Development\n 13. Ramjet Development\n 14. Development of Intermittent Jets\n 15. Other Forms of Air Flow Jet\n 16. Postwar Turbojet Development\n 17. Other Recent Forms and Applications\n 18. Cited References\nB. Basic Principles of Jet Propulsion\n Chapter 1. Definitions and Simplifications\n 1. Classification of Jet Propulsion Engines\n 2. Thermodynamic Evolution and States of the Internal Flow\n 3. Thrust and Drag\n 4. Powers and Efficiencies\n Chapter 2. General Formulas\n 5. Jet Engines with a Single Discharged Flow\n 6. Hypervelocities\n 7. Optimum Combination of Propeller and Jet\n 8. The Pure Turboprop\n 9. The Pure Air Flow Jet Engine and Pure Rocket\n 10. Approximate Formulas for Low Speeds\n 11. The Propulsive Jet Engine with Two Discharged Flows\n 12. The Ducted Fan\n 13. The Turbojet with Bleed-off\n 14. Magnitude of the Thrust\n 15. Cited References and Bibliography\nC. The Turbojet Engine\n Chapter 1.Basic Types and Simple Cycle Analysis\n 1. Description of Types\n 2. Thrust\n 3. Definition of Terms\n 4. Simple Cycle Calculation\n Chapter 2. Analysis and Matching of Components\n 5. Matching\n 6. Dimensional Analysis\n 7. Component and Engine Analysis Using Dimensionless Variables\n Chapter 3. Engine Performance, Control, and Installation\n 8. Performance Curves\n 9. Effect of Varying Humidity on Engine Performance\n 10. Effect of Variations of cp, y, and u. Altitude Effects\n 11. Starting, Windmilling, Ignition, and Acceleration\n 12. The Variable Area Jet Nozzle\n 13. Controls\n 14. High Speed Flight\n 15. Second Law Analysis\n 16. Installation Problems\n Chapter 4. Thrust Augmentation\n 17. Introduction\n 18. Liquid Injection\n 19. Afterburning\n 20. Afterburning with Compressor Water Injection\n 21. Compressor Air Bleed and Burn with Water Injection in Burner\n 22. Ducted Fan or Bypass Engine\n Chapter 5. Coordination of Design\n . Design Problems\n Chapter 6. Testing\n 24. Types of Tests\n 25. Test Methods\n 26. Data Reduction\n 27. Test Facilities\n 28. Cited References\nD. The Turboprop Engine\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Minimum Propeller Efficiency Required\n 3. Propeller Performance\n 4. Performance Analysis\n 5. Propeller Turbine Design\n 6. Controls\n 7. Gear Box and Accessories\n 8. Turboprop Propellers\n 9. Engine Testing\n 10. Installation\n 11. Past, Present, and Future Roles of Turboprops in Aircraft Propulsion\n 12. Cited References and Bibliography\nE. The Ramjet Engine\n Chapter 1. Introduction\n 1. Description of Engine\n 2. Engine Cycle\n 3. Probable Applications of Ramjet\n 4. Important Performance Parameters\n Chapter 2. Calculation of State Conditions\n 5. Introduction\n 6. Bases for Different Analytical Methods\n 7. Diffuser Calculations\n 8. Flame Holder Calculations\n 9. Combustor Calculations\n 10. Nozzle Calculations\n Chapter 3. Theoretical Engine Performance\n 11. Introduction\n 12. On Design Performance Parameters\n 13. Generalized Thrust Coefficient\n 14. Effects of Fuel-Air Ratio and Flight Speed\n 15. Influence of Diffuser Pressure Recovery\n 16. Influence of Diffuser Discharge Mach Numbers\n 17. Effects of Flame Holder Pressure Loss Coefficient\n 18. Nozzle Effects\n 19. Off-Design Operation\n Chapter 4. Ramjet Control Systems\n 20. Introduction\n 21. Performance of Fixed Geometry Engines\n 22. Control Considerations for Fixed Geometry Engines\n 23. Control of Diffuser Pressure Ratio for Fixed Geometry Engine\n 24. Control of Diffuser Discharge Mach Number for Fixed Geometry Engine\n 25. Performance of Variable Geometry Engine\n 26. Control Considerations for Variable Geometry Engines\n 27. Effects of Flight Plan on Controls for Fixed Geometry Engine\n 28. Effects of Flight Plan on Controls for a Variable Geometry Engine\n 29. General Remarks on Engine Control\n Chapter 5. Ramjet Test Facilities\n 30. Introduction\n 31. Exhaust Nozzle Facilities\n 32. Combustor Test Facilities\n 33. Free Jet Facilities\n 34. Supersonic Wind Tunnels\n 35. Flight Testing\n 36. Cited References\nF. Intermittent Jets\n Chapter 1. General Performance Equations\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Single-Flow and Multiple-Flow Engines\n 3. Thrust and Impulse of Single-Flow Engines\n 4. Cycle Efficiency\n 5. Efficiency of Nonuniformity\n 6. Multiple-Flow Jet Engines\n Chapter 2. Propulsive Cycles\n 7. Entropy Increments\n 8. Factors Affecting Cycle Efficiency\n Chapter 3. Analysis of Flow Phenomena\n 9. Introductory Remarks\n 10. Analytic Solutions\n Chapter 4. The Pulse Jet\n 11. Introduction\n 12. Analysis by Method of Characteristics\n 13. Performance Analysis\n 14. Valveless Pulse Jets\n 15. Thrust Augmentation\n Chapter 5. Wave Engines\n 16. Introduction\n 17. External Combustion Wave Engines\n 18. Internal Combustion Wave Engines\n 19. Cited References\n G. The Liquid Propellant Rocket Engine\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Performance Analysis of the Ideal Rocket Motor\n 3. Departures from Ideal Performance\n 4. Theoretical Specific Impulse Calculations\n 5. Combustor Design Principles\n 6. Cooling of Rocket Motors\n 7. Liquid Rocket Systems\n 8. Bibliography\nH. Solid Propellant Rockets\n Chapter 1. General Features of Solid Propellant Rockets\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Outline of Construction and Operation\n 3. Effect of Utilization on Rocket Design\n Chapter 2. Interior Ballistics Theory\n 4. Scope of the Theory\n 5. Combustion of Solid Propellants\n 6. Stability of the Burning Surface\n 7. Steady State Dynamics for End-Burning Grains\n 8. Steady State Dynamics for Radial-Burning Grains\n 9. Area Ratio Dependence. Erosive Instability\n 10. Temperature Sensitivity, Transients, Thin Web Grains, Resonant Burning, Chuffing, and Gas Generation\n Chapter 3. Solid Propellants\n 11. Composition and Preparation\n 12. Propellant Properties\n Chapter 4. Design of Rocket Motors\n 13. Discussion of Requirements\n 14. Design of Propellant Grains\n 15. Mechanical Design\n Chapter 5. Development Trends\n 16. Trends in Solid Propellant Rocket Development\n 17. Cited References\nI. The Ram Rocket\n 1. Introduction\n 2. Theoretical Analysis of Combustor Processes\n 3. Combustor Performance Calculations\n 4. Fixed and Variable Configuration\n 5. Fuel Selection\n 6. Performance Evaluation\n 7. Experimental Burner Results\n 8. Cited References\nJ. Jet Rotors\n Chapter 1. Introduction\n 1. The Topic\n 2. History and Potential Future of Jet Rotors\n Chapter 2. Intrinsic and Elementary Properties of Jet Rotors\n 3. Kinematics of the Blade\n 4. Blade Propulsion\n 5. Conversion of Blade Propulsion into Jet Rotor Forces and Powers\n 6. Aerodynamics of the Rotor Disk\n 7. Blade Element Theory of Rotors\n 8. The Static Thrust of Jet Rotors\n 9. Jet Propeller Performance\n 10. Helicopter Jet Rotor Performance\n 11. The Blade of Constant Tensile Stress\n 12. Least Rotor Weights Required by Coning Restrictions\n 13. Mutual Interaction between the Jet Rotor and Its Jet Engines\n Chapter 3. Jet Rotor Design\n 14. An Accounting System\n 15. Jet Helicopters\n 16. Two Jet-Propeller Types for YTOL Craft\n 17. Cited References\nK. Atomic Energy in Jet Propulsion\n Chapter 1. Introduction\n 1. Historical Remarks\n 2. Scope\n 3. Limitations\n Chapter 2. Reactor Principles\n 4. General Remarks\n 5. Physical Concepts\n 6. Collision Results\n 7. Slowing-Down\n 8. Spatial Variation\n 9. Point Source Solution\n 10. Diffusion\n 11. Fission\n 12. Multiplication Constant\n 13. Bare Reactors\n 14. Critical Size\n 15. Spherical Reactor\n 16. Two-Group Method\n 17. Physical Aspects\n 18. Other Aspects\n Chapter 3. Shielding Principles\n 19. Radiological Aspects\n 20. Sources of Radiation\n 21. Theory\n 22. Neutron Attenuation\n 23. Gamma Rays\n 24. Shielding Materials\n 25. Design Consideration\n Chapter 4. Coolants\n 26. Coolants\n Chapter 5. Heat Transfer\n 27. Heat Production\n 28. Power Distribution\n 29. Temperature Distribution\n 30. Design Factors\n Chapter 6. Systems\n 31. Introduction\n 32. Gas-Cooled System\n 33. Liquid Metals\n 34. Closed Systems\n Chapter 7. Preliminary Design\n 35. Reactor Analysis\n 36. Heat Transfer Analysis\n 37. Cited References and Bibliography\nL. Future Prospects of Jet Propulsion\n 1. Introduction\n 2. The Morphological Mode of Thought\n 3. Definition of Propulsion\n 4. The Morphological Box\n 5. The Combination Engines\n 6. Future Prospects of Jet Propulsion as Visualized by Morphological Analysis\n 7. Conclusions\n 8. Cited References and Bibliography\nIndex