دانلود کتاب Medical Ethics for the Boards

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Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
Introduction and How to Use This Book
About the Author
Chapter 1 Autonomy
Chapter 2 Competence and the Capacity to Make Decisions
Definitions
Minors
Psychiatric Patients
Capacity to Refuse Procedures in an Otherwise Mentally Disabled Patient
Chapter 3 Informed Consent
All Options Must Be Described
All Major Adverse Effects Must Be Described
Consent Is Required for Each Specific Procedure
Beneficence Is Not Sufficient to Eliminate the Need for Consent
Decisions Made When Competent Are Valid When Capacity Is Lost
Consent Is Implied in an Emergency
The Person Performing the Procedure Should Obtain Consent
Telephone Consent Is Valid
Pregnant Women Can Refuse Therapy
Informed Consent for a Never-Competent Person
Chapter 4 Confidentiality and Medical Records
Confidentiality
Release of Information
Give Medical Information to the Patient First, Not the Family
Release of Information to Governmental Organizations and the Courts
Breaking Confidentiality to Prevent Harm to Others
Medical Records
Correcting Medical Record Errors
Chapter 5 End-of-Life Issues
Withholding and Withdrawal of Medical Treatment
Advance Directives
“Do Not Resuscitate” (DNR) Orders
Fluids and Nutrition Issues
Physician-Assisted Suicide
Euthanasia
Terminal Sedation of the “Law of Double Effect”
Futile Care
Determination of Death and Brain Death
Chapter 6 Reproductive Issues
Abortion
Contraception
Sterilization
Minors
Donation of Sperm and Eggs
Chapter 7 Organ and Tissue Donation
Autonomy of the Donor
Organ Donor Network Asks for Consent for Donation
Payment for Donations
Organ Donor Cards
Chapter 8 Reportable Illnesses
Chapter 9 HIV-Related Issues
Confidentiality
Partner Notification
HIV-Positive Health-Care Workers
Refusal to Treat HIV-Positive Patients
Chapter 10 Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)
Chapter 11 Malpractice
Definition
Deviations from Local Standards of Care
Informed Consent Protection against Liability
Informed Refusal Is as Important as Informed Consent
Patients Must Fully Inform the Physician of Their Medical Problems
Risk Management
Medical Errors
Chapter 12 Doctor/Patient Relationship
Beginning and Ending the Relationship
Gifts from Patients
Doctor/Patient Sexual Contact
Chapter 13 Doctor and Society
Child Abuse
Elder Abuse
Impaired Drivers
Physician Participation in Executions
Torture
Spousal Abuse
Gunshot Wounds
Gifts and Industry Funding
Chapter 14 Doctor/Dovctor Relationship
Reporting Impaired Physicians
Physician Disagreements
Chapter 15 Experimentation
Research and Experimentation-Participation Consent
Prisoner Participation
Institutional Review Board (IRB)
Financial Disclosure
Practice Questions
Answers and Explanations