دانلود کتاب Medical-Surgical Nursing in Canada

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Title Page Table of Contents Copyright About the Authors Sharon L. Lewis, RN, PhD, FAAN Linda Bucher, RN, PhD, CEN, CNE Margaret McLean Heitkemper, RN, PhD, FAAN Mariann M. Harding, RN, PhD, CNE Maureen A. Barry, RN, MScN Jana Lok, RN, MN, PhD, ENC(C) Jane Tyerman, RN, MScN, PhD Sandra Goldsworthy, RN, MSc, PhD, CNCC(C), CMSN(C) Section Editors for the US 10th Edition Contributors Reviewers To the Profession of Nursing and to the Important People in Our Lives Preface Organization Classic Features New Features A Word on Terminology A Word on Laboratory Values Learning Supplements for the Student Teaching Supplements for Instructors Acknowledgements Section 1 Concepts in Nursing Practice Introduction Chapter 1 Introduction to Medical-Surgical Nursing Practice in Canada The Canadian Health Care Context What Is Medical-Surgical Nursing? The Nursing Process Nursing Care Plans Documentation Future Challenges of Nursing Review Questions References Resources Chapter 2 Cultural Competence and Health Equity in Nursing Care The Need for Cultural Competence Health Equity Exploring the Concepts: Definitions and Meanings Cultural Competence Culturally Competent Care Culturally Competent Care Nurse's Self-Assessment Culturally Competent Patient Assessment Bridging Cultural Distances: The LEARN Model Working in Diverse Teams Conclusion Review Questions References Resources Chapter 3 Health History and Physical Examination Data Collection Culturally Competent Care Nursing History: Subjective Data Physical Examination: Objective Data Types of Assessment Problem Identification and Nursing Diagnoses Review Questions References Chapter 4 Patient and Caregiver Teaching Role of Patient and Caregiver Teaching Teaching–Learning Process Process of Patient Teaching Culturally Competent Care Review Questions References Resources Chapter 5 Chronic Illness The Epidemiology of Chronic Diseases Health, Acute Illness, and Chronic Illness Factors Contributing to Chronic Illness Prevention of Chronic Illness Disability in Chronic Illness Psychosocial Dimensions of Chronic Illness Living With Chronic Illness Chronic Illness and Caregiving Conceptual Models of Chronic Illness Self-Management Reference for Evidence The Emerging Paradigm of Chronic Care Review Questions References Resources Chapter 6 Community-Based Nursing and Home Care The History of Home Health Nursing Community Health Nursing Roles A Health Care System Under Pressure Home Care Culturally Competent Care Summary Review Questions References Resources Chapter 7 Older Adults Demographics of Aging Attitudes Toward Aging Biological Theories of Aging Age-Related Physiological Changes Older Populations at High Risk Culturally Competent Care Social Support and the Older Adult Universal Health Care Care Alternatives for Older Adults Legal and Ethical Issues Nursing Management Older Adults Review Questions References Resources Chapter 8 Stress and Stress Management Definition of Stress Work-Related Stress Theories of Stress General Adaptation Syndrome Factors Affecting Response to Stress References Physiological Response to Stress Effects of Stress on Health Coping Relaxation Strategies Nursing Management Stress Review Questions References Resources Chapter 9 Sleep and Sleep Disorders Sleep Effects of Sleep Deprivation Sleep Disorders Nursing Management Insomnia Nursing and Collaborative Management Sleep Apnea Age-Related Considerations Special Sleep Needs of Nurses Review Questions References Resources Chapter 10 Pain Pain Magnitude of the Pain Problem Definitions of Pain Dimensions of Pain and the Pain Process Causes and Types of Pain Pain Assessment Pain Treatment Nursing and Collaborative Management Pain Institutionalizing Pain Education and Management Ethical Issues in Pain Management Age-Related Considerations Special Populations Patients With Substance use Problems Review Questions References Resources Chapter 11 Substance Use Substance Use in Canada Substance Use From a Continuum of Use Perspective Attitudes Toward People Experiencing Substance-Related Problems The Harm-Reduction Perspective Nursing Management Substance Use Stimulants and Stimulant Withdrawal Hallucinogens Nursing Management Addictive Behaviours Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 12 Complementary and Alternative Therapies Alternative Medical Systems Mind–Body Medicines Natural Products Manipulative and Body-Based Practices Other Complementary and Alternative Medicine Practices Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Complementary and Alternative Therapies Review Questions References Resources Chapter 13 Palliative Care at the End of Life Hospice Palliative Care Physical Manifestations of the End of Life Psychosocial Manifestations of the End of Life Grief and Bereavement Spiritual Needs Culturally Competent Care Legal and Ethical Issues Affecting End-of-Life Care Nursing Management End of Life Special Needs of Caregivers in End-of-Life Care Review Questions References Resources Section 2 Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Disease Introduction Chapter 14 Inflammation and Wound Healing Cell Injury Defence Against Injury Nursing Management Inflammation and Healing Reference for Evidence Pressure Injuries Nursing and Collaborative Management Pressure Injuries Reference for Evidence Review Questions References Resources Chapter 15 Genetics Human Genome Project Basic Principles of Genetics Primary Categories of Genetic Conditions Genetics in Clinical Practice Nursing Management Genetics Review Questions References Resources Chapter 16 Altered Immune Response and Transplantation Normal Immune Response Age-Related Considerations Altered Immune Response Allergic Disorders Nursing Management Immunotherapy Nursing and Collaborative Management Latex Allergies Autoimmunity Immunodeficiency Disorders Organ Transplantation Immuno-Suppressive Therapy Alternative Strategies New Technologies in Immunology Review Questions References Resources Chapter 17 Infection and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Infections Age-Related Considerations Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Nursing Management Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection Reference for Evidence Review Questions References Resources Chapter 18 Cancer Definition and Incidence Biological Processes of Cancer Classification of Cancer Prevention and Detection of Cancer Diagnosis of Cancer Collaborative Care Surgical Therapy Chemotherapy Radiation Therapy Nursing Management Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy Late Effects of Radiation Treatment and Chemotherapy Biological and Targeted Therapy Nursing Management Biological Therapy Bone Marrow and Stem Cell Transplantation Gene Therapy Complications Resulting From Cancer Management of Cancer Pain Psychosocial Care Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 19 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Imbalances Homeostasis Water Content of the Body Electrolytes Mechanisms Controlling Fluid and Electrolyte Movement Fluid Movement in Capillaries Fluid Movement Between Extracellular Fluid and Intracellular Fluid Fluid Spacing Regulation of Water Balance Age-Related Considerations Fluid and Electrolyte Imbalances Nursing Management Sodium and Volume Imbalances Nursing and Collaborative Management Hyperkalemia Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypokalemia Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypercalcemia Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypocalcemia Assessment of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid–Base Imbalances Oral Fluid and Electrolyte Replacement Intravenous Fluid and Electrolyte Replacement Central Venous Access Devices Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Central Venous Access Devices Review Questions References Resources Section 3 Perioperative Care Introduction Chapter 20 Nursing Management Surgical Settings Preoperative Admission Assessment Day-of-Surgery Assessment Nursing Management Patient About to Undergo Surgery References for Evidence Day-of-Surgery Preparation Culturally Competent Care Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 21 Nursing Management Physical Environment Surgical Team Nursing Management Patient Before Surgery Nursing Management Intraoperative Care Classification of Anaesthesia Age-Related Considerations Exceptional Clinical Events in the Operating Room New and Future Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 22 Nursing Management Postoperative Care in the Postanaesthesia Care Unit Postanaesthesia Care Unit Admission Potential Alterations in Respiratory Function Nursing Management Respiratory Complications Potential Alterations in Cardiovascular Function Nursing Management Cardiovascular Problems Potential Alterations in Neurological Function Nursing Management Neurological Complications Pain and Discomfort Nursing Management Pain Potential Alterations in Temperature Nursing Management Potential Temperature Complications Potential Gastro-Intestinal Problems Nursing Management Gastro-Intestinal Problems Potential Alterations in Urinary Function Nursing Management Potential Urinary Problems Potential Alterations in the Integument Nursing Management Surgical Wounds Potential Alterations in Psychological Function Nursing Management Psychological Function Discharge From the Postanaesthesia Care Unit Care of the Postoperative Patient on the Clinical Unit Planning for Discharge and Follow-Up Care Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Section 4 Problems Related to Altered Sensory Input Introduction Chapter 23 Nursing Assessment The Visual System Age-Related Considerations References The Auditory System Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 24 Nursing Management Visual Problems Nursing Management Visual Impairment Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Inflammation and Infection Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Cataracts Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Glaucoma Age-Related Considerations Auditory Problems Nursing and Collaborative Management External Otitis Nursing Management Chronic Otitis Media Nursing Management Otosclerosis Nursing and Collaborative Management Ménière's Disease Nursing and Collaborative Management Hearing Loss and Deafness Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 25 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Skin and Appendages Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Integumentary System Diagnostic Studies of the Integumentary System Review Questions References Chapter 26 Nursing Management Reference for Evidence References for Evidence Malignant Skin Neoplasms Review Questions References Resources Chapter 27 Nursing Management Types of Burn Injury Classification of Burn Injury Phases of Burn Management Nursing and Collaborative Management Emergent Phase Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Phase Reference for Evidence Nursing and Collaborative Management Rehabilitation Phase Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Section 5 Problems of Oxygenation: Ventilation Introduction Chapter 28 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Respiratory System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Respiratory System Diagnostic Studies of the Respiratory System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 29 Nursing Management Structural and Traumatic Disorders of the Nose Nursing Management Nasal Surgery Nursing and Collaborative Management Epistaxis Inflammation and Infection of the Nose and Paranasal Sinuses Nursing and Collaborative Management Allergic Rhinitis Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Viral Rhinitis Reference for Evidence Nursing and Collaborative Management Influenza Nursing and Collaborative Management Sinusitis Obstruction of the Nose and Paranasal Sinuses Problems Related to the Pharynx Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Pharyngitis Problems Related to the Trachea and Larynx Nursing Management Tracheostomy Nursing Management Head and Neck Cancer Review Questions References Resources Chapter 30 Nursing Management Acute Bronchitis Pneumonia Nursing Management Pneumonia References Nursing Management Tuberculosis Nursing Management Bronchiectasis Nursing and Collaborative Management Lung Abscess Nursing Management Lung Cancer Reference for Evidence Chest Trauma and Thoracic Injuries Nursing Management Chest Drainage Restrictive Respiratory Disorders Interstitial Lung Disease Vascular Lung Disorders Nursing Management Pulmonary Embolism Pulmonary Hypertension Lung Transplantation Review Questions References Resources Chapter 31 Nursing Management Asthma Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Asthma Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Reference for Evidence Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cystic Fibrosis Nursing Management Cystic Fibrosis Review Questions References Resources Section 6 Problems of Oxygenation: Transport Introduction Chapter 32 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Hematological System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Hematological System Diagnostic Studies of the Hematological System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 33 Nursing Management Anemia Reference Nursing Management Anemia Age-Related Considerations Anemia Caused by Decreased Erythrocyte Production Nursing Management Iron-Deficiency Anemia Nursing Management Megaloblastic Anemia Nursing and Collaborative Management Aplastic Anemia Anemia Caused by Blood Loss Nursing Management Acute Blood Loss Anemia Caused by Increased Erythrocyte Destruction Nursing and Collaborative Management Sickle Cell Disease Nursing Management Polycythemia Vera Problems of Hemostasis Nursing Management Thrombo-Cytopenia Nursing Management Hemophilia Nursing Management Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Nursing and Collaborative Management Neutropenia Age-Related Considerations Nursing and Collaborative Management Myelodysplastic Syndrome Nursing Management Leukemia Nursing and Collaborative Management Hodgkin's Lymphoma Nursing and Collaborative Management Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Multiple Myeloma Review Questions References Resources Section 7 Problems of Oxygenation: Perfusion Introduction Chapter 34 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Cardiovascular System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Cardiovascular System Diagnostic Studies of the Cardiovascular System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 35 Nursing Management Normal Regulation of Blood Pressure Hypertension Nursing Management Primary Hypertension Reference for Evidence Age-Related Considerations Hypertensive Crisis Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypertensive Crisis Review Questions References Resources Chapter 36 Nursing Management References Coronary Artery Disease Reference for Evidence Chronic Stable Angina Acute Coronary Syndrome Reference for Evidence Review Questions References Resources Chapter 37 Nursing Management Heart Failure Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Collaborative Care: Chronic Heart Failure Drug Therapy: Chronic Heart Failure Nutritional Therapy: Chronic Heart Failure Nursing Management Chronic Heart Failure Reference for Evidence Reference for Evidence Cardiac Transplantation Review Questions References Resources Chapter 38 Nursing Management Rhythm Identification and Treatment Reference for Evidence Electrocardiographic Changes Associated With Acute Coronary Syndrome Syncope Review Questions References Resources Chapter 39 Nursing Management Inflammatory Disorders of the Heart Nursing Management Infective Endocarditis Nursing Management Acute Pericarditis Nursing and Collaborative Management Chronic Constrictive Pericarditis Nursing Management Myocarditis Nursing Management Rheumatic Fever and Heart Disease Valvular Heart Disease Nursing Management Valvular Disorders Cardiomyopathy Nursing and Collaborative Management Dilated Cardiomyopathy Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Nursing and Collaborative Management Restrictive Cardiomyopathy Review Questions References Resources Chapter 40 Nursing Management Peripheral Artery Disease Nursing Management Lower Extremity Peripheral Artery Disease Nursing Management Aortic Aneurysms and Aortoiliac Disease Nursing Management Aortic Dissection Venous Disorders Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Venous Thrombo-embolism Nursing Management Varicose Veins Nursing Management Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Venous Leg Ulcers Review Questions References Resources Section 8 Problems of Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, and Elimination Introduction Chapter 41 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Gastro-Intestinal System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Gastro-Intestinal System Diagnostic Studies of the Gastro-Intestinal System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 42 Nursing Management Nutritional Problems Normal Nutrition Culturally Competent Care Malnutrition Reference for Evidence Nursing Management High-Risk Nutritional Status Age-Related Considerations Reference for Evidence Specialized Nutrition Support Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Parenteral Nutrition Review Questions References Resources Chapter 43 Nursing Management Obesity Metabolic Syndrome Nursing and Collaborative Management Metabolic Syndrome Nursing and Conservative Collaborative Management Patients With Obesity Drug Therapy Collaborative Surgical Therapy Nursing Management Patient With Obesity Undergoing Surgery Reference for Evidence Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 44 Nursing Management Nausea and Vomiting Nursing Management Nausea and Vomiting Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Oral Cancer Esophageal Disorders Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Gastro-esophageal Reflux Disease Nursing and Collaborative Management Hiatal Hernia Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Esophageal Cancer Disorders of the Stomach and Upper Small Intestine Nursing and Collaborative Management Gastritis Nursing Management Gastric Cancer Nursing Management Upper Gastro-intestinal Bleeding Nursing Management Peptic Ulcer Disease Nursing Management Surgical Therapy for Peptic Ulcer Disease Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 45 Nursing Management Nursing Management Acute Infectious Diarrhea Nursing Management Fecal Incontinence Nursing Management Constipation Nursing Management Acute Abdominal Pain Nursing and Collaborative Management Abdominal Trauma Chronic Abdominal Pain Inflammatory Disorders Nursing Management Appendicitis Nursing Management Peritonitis Nursing Management Gastro-enteritis Inflammatory Bowel Disease References Nursing Management Ulcerative Colitis Nursing Management Crohn's Disease Age-Related Considerations Malabsorption Syndrome Nursing and Collaborative Management Lactase Deficiency Nursing Management Intestinal Obstruction Nursing Management Colorectal Cancer Nursing Management Ostomy Surgery Nursing and Collaborative Management Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis Nursing and Collaborative Management Hernias Anorectal Problems Nursing Management Hemorrhoids Review Questions References Resources Chapter 46 Nursing Management Disorders of the Liver References Nursing Management Viral Hepatitis Nursing Management Cirrhosis Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Liver Failure Nursing and Collaborative Management Liver Cancer Age-Related Considerations Disorders of the Pancreas Nursing Management Acute Pancreatitis Nursing Management Chronic Pancreatitis Nursing Management Pancreatic Cancer Disorders of the Biliary Tract Nursing Management Gallbladder Disease Review Questions References Resources Section 9 Problems of Urinary Function Introduction Chapter 47 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Urinary System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Urinary System Diagnostic Studies Review Questions References Resources Chapter 48 Nursing Management Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders of the Urinary System Reference for Evidence Immunological Disorders of the Kidney Obstructive Uropathies Renal Trauma Renal Vascular Problems Hereditary Renal Diseases Renal Involvement in Metabolic and Connective Tissue Diseases Urinary Tract Tumours Urinary Incontinence and Retention Instrumentation Surgery of the Urinary Tract Review Questions References Resources Chapter 49 Nursing Management Acute Kidney Injury Nursing Management Acute Kidney Injury Age-Related Considerations Reference Nursing Management Chronic Kidney Disease Dialysis Nursing Management Kidney Transplant Recipient Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Section 10 Problems Related to Regulatory and Reproductive Mechanisms Introduction Chapter 50 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Endocrine System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Endocrine System Diagnostic Studies of the Endocrine System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 51 Nursing Management Disorders of the Anterior Pituitary Gland Nursing Management Acromegaly Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypopituitarism Disorders of the Posterior Pituitary Gland Nursing Management Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone Nursing Management Diabetes Insipidus Disorders of the Thyroid Gland Nursing and Collaborative Care Thyroid Cancer Nursing Management Hyperthyroidism Nursing Management Hypothyroidism Disorders of the Parathyroid Glands Nursing Management Hyperparathyroidism Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypoparathyroidism Disorders of the Adrenal Cortex Nursing Management Cushing's Syndrome Nursing Management Addison's Disease Nursing and Collaborative Management Corticosteroid Therapy Nursing and Collaborative Management Primary Hyperaldosteronism Disorders of the Adrenal Medulla Nursing and Collaborative Management Pheochromocytoma Review Questions References Resources Chapter 52 Nursing Management Diabetes Mellitus References Reference for Evidence Culturally Competent Care Nursing Management Diabetes Mellitus Acute Complications of Diabetes Mellitus Nursing Management Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Hyperglycemic State Nursing and Collaborative Management Hypoglycemia Chronic Complications of Diabetes Mellitus Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 53 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Male and Female Reproductive Systems Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Male and Female Reproductive Systems Diagnostic Studies of Reproductive Systems Review Questions References Resources Chapter 54 Nursing Management Assessment of Breast Disorders Diagnostic Studies Benign Breast Disorders Nursing and Collaborative Management Fibrocystic Changes Nursing and Collaborative Management Fibroadenoma Age-Related Considerations Breast Cancer References Types of Breast Cancer Reference for Evidence Reference for Evidence Culturally Competent Care Nursing Management Breast Cancer Mammoplasty Nursing Management Breast Augmentation and Reduction Review Questions References Resources Chapter 55 Nursing Management Sexually Transmitted Infections Bacterial Infections Reference for Evidence Viral Infections Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Sexually Transmitted Infections Review Questions References Resources Chapter 56 Nursing Management Nursing and Collaborative Management Infertility Problems Related to Menstruation Nursing and Collaborative Management Dysmenorrhea Nursing Management Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding Nursing and Collaborative Management Ectopic Pregnancy Culturally Competent Care Nursing Management Perimenopause and Postmenopause Nursing Management Conditions of Vulva, Vagina, and Cervix Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Nursing Management Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Nursing Management Endometriosis Benign Tumours of the Female Reproductive System Cancer of the Female Reproductive System Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Cancers of the Female Reproductive System Problems With Pelvic Support Nursing Management Problems With Pelvic Support Nursing Management Fistulas Review Questions References Resources Chapter 57 Nursing Management Problems of the Prostate Gland Nursing Management Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia References Culturally Competent Care Nursing Management Prostate Cancer Reference for Evidence Nursing and Collaborative Management Prostatitis Problems of the Penis Problems of the Scrotum and Testes Nursing and Collaborative Management Testicular Cancer Sexual Functioning Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Erectile Dysfunction Review Questions References Resources Section 11 Problems Related to Movement and Coordination Introduction Chapter 58 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Nervous System Reference for Evidence Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Nervous System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 59 Nursing Management Nursing Management Increased Intracranial Pressure Nursing Management Head Injury Nursing Management Brain Tumours Nursing Management Cranial Surgery Reference for Evidence Inflammatory Conditions of the Brain Nursing Management Bacterial Meningitis Nursing and Collaborative Management Viral Encephalitis Review Questions References Resources Chapter 60 Nursing Management Pathophysiology of a Stroke Risk Factors for Stroke Reference Types of Stroke Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Stroke Age-Related Considerations Review Questions References Resources Chapter 61 Nursing Management Headache Nursing Management Headaches Reference for Evidence Chronic Neurological Disorders Nursing Management Seizure Disorders and Epilepsy Nursing Management Multiple Sclerosis Nursing Management Parkinson's Disease Nursing Management Myasthenia Gravis Nursing and Collaborative Management Restless Legs Syndrome Review Questions References Resources Chapter 62 Nursing Management Delirium Nursing and Collaborative Management Delirium Dementia Nursing Management Dementia Reference for Evidence Reference for Evidence Review Questions References Resources Chapter 63 Nursing Management Cranial Nerve Disorders Nursing Management Trigeminal Neuralgia Nursing Management Bell's Palsy Polyneuropathies Nursing Management Guillain-Barré Syndrome Nursing Management Tetanus Spinal Cord Problems Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Spinal Cord Injury References for Evidence Age-Related Considerations Nursing and Collaborative Management Spinal Cord Tumours Nursing and Collaborative Management Postpolio Syndrome Review Questions References Resources Chapter 64 Nursing Assessment Structures and Functions of the Musculo-skeletal System Age-Related Considerations Assessment of the Musculo-skeletal System Diagnostic Studies of the Musculo-skeletal System Review Questions References Resources Chapter 65 Nursing Management Reference for Evidence Types of Fractures Common Joint Surgical Procedures Review Questions References Resources Chapter 66 Nursing Management Bone Tumours Low Back Pain Reference for Evidence Metabolic Bone Diseases References Reference for Evidence Review Questions References Resources Chapter 67 Nursing Management Arthritis Nursing Management Osteoarthritis Nursing Management Rheumatoid Arthritis Age-Related Considerations Nursing Management Gout Spondyloarthropathies Nursing Management Ankylosing Spondylitis Other Connective Tissue Disorders Nursing Management Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Nursing Management Scleroderma Nursing and Collaborative Management Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis Soft-Tissue Rheumatic Syndromes Nursing Management Fibromyalgia Nursing and Collaborative Management SEID Review Questions References Resources Section 12 Nursing Care in Specialized Settings Introduction Chapter 68 Nursing Management Critical Care Nursing Culturally Competent Care Hemodynamic Monitoring Nursing Management Hemodynamic Monitoring Circulatory Assist Devices Nursing Management Circulatory Assist Devices Artificial Airways Reference for Evidence Nursing Management Artificial Airway Mechanical Ventilation Nursing Management Mechanical Ventilation Other Critical Care Content Review Questions References Resources Chapter 69 Nursing Management Shock Nursing Management Shock Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome and Multiple-Organ Dysfunction Syndrome Nursing and Collaborative Management SIRS and MODS Review Questions References Resources Chapter 70 Nursing Management Acute Respiratory Failure Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Respiratory Failure Age-Related Considerations Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Nursing and Collaborative Management Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Review Questions References Resources Chapter 71 Nursing Management Care of the Emergency Patient Age-Related Considerations Environmental Emergencies Nursing Management Sexual Assault Review Questions References Resources Chapter 72 Emergency Management and Disaster Planning Emergency Management and Disaster Planning Emergency/Disaster Management The Role of Nursing Leadership in Disaster Preparedness and Response Natural and Human-Made or Induced Disasters Epidemics and Pandemics Reference for Evidence Disaster Nursing Review Questions References Resources Appendices Appendix A Nursing Diagnoses Appendix B Laboratory Values Glossary A B C D E F G H I J K L M O P Q R S T U V W Index Special Features Endsheet 7 Situation–Background–Assessment–Recommendation (SBAR) or Identification-Situation–Background–Assessment–Recommendation-Read Back (I-SBAR-R) Technique The Identification–Situation–Background–Assessment–Recommendation–Read Back (I–SBAR–R) Technique