دانلود کتاب Medieval Monasticism

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Cover
Half Title
Series Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
CONTENTS
List of images
Preface to the First Edition
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the Third Edition
Preface to the Fourth Edition
Introduction to the Fifth Edition
Preface to the Fifth Edition
Abbreviations used in the Notes
1. THE CALL OF THE DESERT
The desert hermits
St Pachomius and the cenobitical life
St Basil
The desert tradition transmitted to the West
The first Western monks
2. THE RULE OF ST BENEDICT
St Benedict and his biographer
The Rule and its sources
The monk’s profession according to the Rule
The monk’s life according to the Rule
3. WANDERING SAINTS AND PRINCELY PATRONS
Columbanus in Gaul
Early Irish monasticism
Columbanus and the Merovingian nobility
The double monasteries of Gaul
The mixed rule in Gaul and Spain
4. ENGLAND AND THE CONTINENT
Roman and Celtic foundations
Wearmouth and Jarrow
The Anglo-Saxon monks on the Continent
5. THE EMPEROR AND THE RULE
The religious motives for endowment
Social convenience
Public policy
The Rule under imperial supervision
Collapse and dispersal
6. THE AGE OF CLUNY
The rise of Cluny
The Cluniac empire
The Cluniac ideal
Gorze and the German revival
The English revival of the tenth century
7. THE CLOISTER AND THE WORLD
The daily round
Monastic tasks and their distribution
Recruitment
The social and economic role
Feudal obligations
Lay patrons
Relations with bishops and secular clergy
The cloister and the schools
8. MONASTIC REFORM: THE QUEST FOR THE PRIMITIVE
The orders of hermits
The Rule and the desert
The Carthusians
The canons regular
The Premonstratensians
9. THE CISTERCIAN MODEL
The truth of the letter
Growth and recruitment
The constitution of the order
The general chapter
Criticism and dilution
10. THE NEW MONASTICISM VERSUS THE OLD
St Bernard and Peter the Venerable
Reformers and traditionalists
11. A NEW KIND OF KNIGHTHOOD
The Templars
The Hospitallers
Decline and fall
12. SISTERS OR HANDMAIDS
Frauenfrage – the question of the sisters
St Gilbert and the Order of Sempringham
The Cistercian nuns
A new experiment: the Beguines
13. THE FRIARS
The social context
New evangelists
Franciscan origins
The Order of Preachers
The mission of the friars
Student orders
The complaint of the clergy
The place of the nuns
Other Mendicant Orders
14. EPILOGUE: THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE COMMUNITY
Glossary
Ground Plan of the Cistercian Abbey At Roche
Revised Bibliography
Index