دانلود کتاب Modelling of the Microfiltration Process

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Preface
Contents
Basic Knowledge
1 Accumulated Permeate Volume (m3)
2 Membrane Flux (m3/(m2 · s))
3 Resistance (m−1)
3.1 The Concentration Polarization Resistance (m−1)
3.2 The Virgin Membrane Resistance (m−1)
3.3 The Cake Resistance (Rc(t)) (m−1)
3.4 The Pope Resistance (Rp(t)) (m−1)
4 The Specific Resistance
4.1 The Specific Resistance Per Unit Thickness (m- 2)
4.2 The Specific Resistance Per Unit Mass (m/kg)
5 The Flux Recovery Ratio (FRR)
6 The Trans-Membrane Pressure Recovery (PRR)
7 The Hydraulic Cleaning Efficiency (CE)
8 The Filtration Efficiency (P) (m3 · m−2 · s−1)
9 Operation Mode
9.1 Constant Pressure Mode
9.2 Constant Flow (Rate) Mode
9.3 Dead-End Filtration
9.4 Cross-Flow Filtration
10 Shear Stress
11 Critical Flux
12 Diffuse Coefficient
13 Three Basic Approaches for Establishing Model
13.1 Empirical Method
13.2 Machine Learning Method (Black-Box Model)
13.3 Mathematical Method
References
Constant Pressure Mode
1 Empirical Model
2 Theoretical Model
2.1 Concentration Polarization Model
2.2 Individual (Single) Mechanism Model
3 Combined Model
3.1 Applications of Resistance-in-Series Theory
3.2 Ho-Zydney Model
3.3 Bolton Model for Constant Pressure Mode
3.4 Hou Model
3.5 Yao Model
3.6 Cake Equilibrium Coefficient Model (Li Model)
References
Constant Flowrate Filtration
1 Introduction
2 Fouling Mechanism
2.1 Single Mechanism
2.2 Single Mechanism Model in Dead-End Mode for Newtonian Fluid
2.3 Single Mechanism Model in Dead-End Mode (Non-Newtonian Fluids)
2.4 Single Mechanism Model in Cross-Flow Mode
2.5 Combined Two-Mechanism Model
2.6 Combined Tree Mechanism Model
2.7 Other Model
References
Water Rinsing
1 Introduction
2 Water Rinsing Model
2.1 Cabero’s Model [11]
2.2 Kong’s Empirical Model [9]
2.3 Kong’s Theoretical Model [18]
2.4 Guo’s Model [19]
2.5 Wang’s Model [24]
2.6 Qiao’s Model [28]
2.7 Yao’s Model [29]
2.8 Qao’s Model [33]
2.9 Wang’s Model [40]
References
Backwashing
1 Introduction
2 Water Rinsing Model
2.1 Ye’s Model [20]
2.2 Charfi’s Model [21]
2.3 Gao’s Model [22]
2.4 Qiao’s Model [29]
References
Chemical Cleaning
1 Introduction
2 Chemical Cleaning Model
2.1 Hou’s Model [21]
2.2 Wang’s Model [25]
2.3 Bird’s Model [26]
2.4 Popović’s Model [22]
2.5 Zator’s Model [27]
2.6 Koyuncu’s Model [29]
References
Ultrasonic Cleaning
1 Introduction
2 Ultrasonic Cleaning Model
2.1 Alventosa-Delara’s Model [11]
2.2 Luo’s Model [22]
References