دانلود کتاب On the Logos: A Naïve View on Ordinary Reasoning and Fuzzy Logic

فهرست مطالب :

Front Matter....Pages i-xiv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Introduction....Pages 3-7
Meaning as a Quantity....Pages 9-23
Antonyms. Negation, and the Fuzzy Case....Pages 25-34
“And” and “Or” in Language: The Case with Fuzzy Sets....Pages 35-46
A First Look at Conditional Statements....Pages 47-55
Linguistic Qualification, Modification, and Synonymy....Pages 57-61
Thinking, Analogy, and Reasoning....Pages 63-74
A (Naïve) Symbolic Model of Ordinary Reasoning....Pages 75-88
A Glance at Analogy....Pages 89-92
A Glance at Creative Reasoning....Pages 93-102
Formal Reasoning with Precise Words....Pages 103-109
Formal Reasoning with Imprecise (and Precise) Words....Pages 111-120
Front Matter....Pages 121-121
A Few Questions on the Reasoning on Quantum Physics....Pages 123-126
Questions on Uncertain, Possible, and Probable....Pages 127-144
Questions on Domesticating and Controlling Analogy....Pages 145-151
Questions on the Classical Schemes of Inference....Pages 153-159
Questions on Fuzzy Inference Schemes....Pages 161-171
Questions on Monotony....Pages 173-177
Questions on “Not Covered By”....Pages 179-183
Questions on Sorites in Ordinary Reasoning....Pages 185-190
Front Matter....Pages 121-121
A Few Questions on Naming Concepts....Pages 191-194
Instead of a Conclusion....Pages 195-205
To Conclude....Pages 207-209
Back Matter....Pages 211-213