دانلود کتاب OS X Mountain Lion bible

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OS X Mountain Lion Bible......Page 1
About the Author......Page 9
Credits......Page 11
Contents at a Glance......Page 13
Contents......Page 15
Introduction......Page 31
What This Book Offers......Page 32
Part III: Working with Music and Videos......Page 33
Part VII: Using Common Hardware......Page 34
Menu commands......Page 35
Windows, dialog boxes, settings sheets, and panes......Page 36
Labels......Page 37
Chapter 1: Getting Your Mac Up and Running......Page 41
Choosing a startup disk......Page 42
Starting a locked Mac......Page 43
Logging in to OS X......Page 44
Using guest access......Page 46
Turning Off and Logging Out......Page 47
Putting your Mac to sleep (and waking it up)......Page 48
Shutting down the Mac......Page 49
Restarting the Mac......Page 50
Resuming Where You Left Off......Page 51
Summary......Page 52
Chapter 2: Discovering the Finder......Page 53
Working with the keyboard......Page 55
Working with the mouse......Page 57
Working with the touchpad......Page 58
Using handwriting recognition......Page 61
Using dictation......Page 62
Understanding the Desktop......Page 64
Working with Menus......Page 65
Working with drop-down menus......Page 66
Recognizing menu symbols......Page 68
Touring the menu bar items......Page 69
Touring the menu bar icons......Page 74
Using pop-up menus......Page 77
Using contextual menus......Page 78
Working with the Dock......Page 79
Moving icons around the Dock......Page 82
Working with the application side of the Dock......Page 83
Working with the files and windows side of the Dock......Page 85
Working with minimized windows......Page 87
Customizing the Dock......Page 89
Using Spaces and Mission Control......Page 91
Summary......Page 94
Using the Finder’s Menus......Page 95
The File menu......Page 96
The Edit menu......Page 98
The View menu......Page 99
Opening and Using Finder Windows......Page 102
Working with the title bar......Page 104
Investigating the toolbar......Page 105
Working with the Sidebar......Page 108
Working with Finder view modes......Page 109
Changing Finder Behavior for Files and Folders......Page 116
Using Get Info to change files’ application owners......Page 117
Adjusting Finder Preferences......Page 118
Desktop view settings......Page 120
Folder and disk view settings......Page 121
Summary......Page 122
Chapter 4: Working with Windows, Folders, and Files......Page 125
Understanding windows controls......Page 126
Understanding active and inactive windows......Page 129
Recognizing Folder, File, and Disk Icons......Page 130
Selecting single items......Page 132
Selecting multiple items......Page 133
Moving and copying items......Page 134
Creating aliases for items......Page 137
Renaming items......Page 138
Compressing items......Page 139
Using the Info window......Page 141
Using Quick Look to view file contents......Page 143
Using smart folders......Page 146
Using folder actions......Page 148
Touring OS X’s special folders......Page 149
Summary......Page 152
Chapter 5: Searching with Spotlight......Page 153
How Spotlight Works Behind the Scenes......Page 154
Spotlight searches from the menu bar......Page 156
Spotlight searches from a Finder window......Page 159
Working with Finder search results......Page 162
Using Spotlight with applications......Page 163
Summary......Page 164
Chapter 6: Getting Help within OS X......Page 165
Touring the Help Center......Page 166
Browsing the Help Center......Page 167
Searching the Help Center......Page 168
Navigating the Help Center......Page 169
Using Applications’ Help......Page 170
Understanding Help Tags......Page 172
Exploring Other Avenues of Help......Page 173
Summary......Page 174
Chapter 7: Working with Applications......Page 177
Installing Applications in OS X......Page 178
Installing applications from the Mac App Store......Page 179
Installing applications from disc......Page 180
Setting the trust level for new software......Page 181
Removing applications......Page 183
Opening Applications......Page 184
Using and Managing the Launchpad......Page 185
Switching among applications......Page 188
Using Hide to reduce application clutter......Page 189
Surveying Applications’ Controls......Page 190
Function containers......Page 191
Controls......Page 194
Using Full-Screen Applications......Page 196
Quitting from within an application......Page 197
Using the Force Quit command......Page 198
Summary......Page 200
Chapter 8: Working with Documents......Page 201
Opening documents from the Finder......Page 202
Opening documents within an application......Page 204
Creating a copy of a document......Page 208
Renaming a document......Page 209
Creating documents with stationery pads (templates)......Page 211
Using Cut, Copy, and Paste......Page 212
Using drag and drop to move data around......Page 213
Saving Documents......Page 215
Using the Save dialog box or settings sheet......Page 216
Saving versions and copies......Page 218
Working with Versions......Page 219
Working with older documents......Page 220
Sharing Documents with Other Users......Page 222
Summary......Page 223
Chapter 9: Working with OS X’s Own Applications......Page 225
Touring the Included Applications......Page 226
Automator......Page 227
Calculator......Page 228
Contacts......Page 229
DVD Player......Page 230
Game Center......Page 231
Image Capture......Page 232
iTunes......Page 233
Notes......Page 234
Photo Booth......Page 235
Preview......Page 236
QuickTime Player......Page 239
TextEdit......Page 240
Summary......Page 242
Working with the Utilities Folder......Page 243
Activity Monitor......Page 244
Audio MIDI Setup......Page 245
Bluetooth File Exchange......Page 246
ColorSync Utility......Page 247
Disk Utility......Page 248
Grapher......Page 249
Java Preferences......Page 250
RAID Utility......Page 251
Terminal......Page 252
Summary......Page 253
Chapter 11: Working with the Dashboard Widgets......Page 255
Obtaining widgets......Page 257
Calculator......Page 258
Flight Tracker......Page 259
Stickies......Page 260
Unit Converter......Page 261
Summary......Page 262
Using System Services......Page 263
Working with notifications......Page 264
Working with text services......Page 266
Using Application Services......Page 269
Touring the common application services......Page 270
Changing Services Preferences......Page 274
Summary......Page 275
Chapter 13: Enhancing OS X with Utilities......Page 277
Battery monitoring......Page 278
File synchronization......Page 279
Monitor management......Page 280
Screen capture......Page 281
Adding New Capabilities......Page 282
File transfer......Page 283
Security......Page 284
Summary......Page 285
Chapter 14: Using AppleScript and Automator......Page 287
Understanding Messages and Events......Page 288
The AppleScript language......Page 289
Introducing AppleScript Editor......Page 290
Looking at a script window......Page 291
Creating a Simple Script......Page 292
Learning application commands and objects......Page 294
Inspecting a dictionary......Page 295
Saving a Script......Page 297
Making a Finder utility......Page 298
Using variables......Page 299
Getting file information......Page 300
Working with an application......Page 301
Performing script statements conditionally......Page 302
Ending the use of an application......Page 303
Creating a Drag-and-Drop Script Application......Page 304
Retrieving dropped files......Page 305
Processing dropped files......Page 306
Using a repeat loop......Page 307
Extending the script......Page 308
Allowing remote Apple events......Page 309
Scripting across a network......Page 310
Automating with Automator......Page 311
Recording Actions......Page 314
Summary......Page 315
Chapter 15: Playing Music and Videos......Page 319
Setting music preferences......Page 321
Importing music files......Page 323
Buying music online......Page 324
Managing your music......Page 327
Playing your music......Page 331
Using iTunes for Podcasts......Page 332
Setting video preferences......Page 334
Managing your videos......Page 335
Watching Videos with DVD Player......Page 336
Summary......Page 338
Playing Media Files......Page 339
Creating Media Files......Page 341
Exporting Media Files......Page 343
Summary......Page 344
Chapter 17: Using Safari to Surf the Web......Page 347
Using hyperlinks......Page 349
Using bookmarks......Page 350
Using iCloud tabs......Page 354
Searching for Content......Page 356
Working with Safari’s Controls......Page 357
Using window and tab controls......Page 358
Using view controls......Page 360
Using sharing controls......Page 361
Using specialty controls......Page 362
General pane......Page 363
Privacy pane......Page 365
Advanced pane......Page 366
Tabs pane......Page 368
Using Other Browsers......Page 369
Summary......Page 370
Chapter 18: Using Apple Mail......Page 371
Setting up new e-mail accounts......Page 372
Setting Mail’s preferences......Page 375
Understanding mailbox folders......Page 390
Turning accounts on and off......Page 393
Using smart mailboxes......Page 394
Maintaining mailboxes......Page 395
Monitoring mail activity......Page 397
Reading messages......Page 398
Writing messages......Page 404
Replying, forwarding, and redirecting messages......Page 408
Summary......Page 409
Chapter 19: Messaging and Videocalling......Page 411
Setting up Messages......Page 412
Chatting with people......Page 415
Using audio and video......Page 419
Using screen and file sharing......Page 421
Using FaceTime......Page 422
Summary......Page 423
Chapter 20: Managing Contacts, Calendar, Reminders, and Notes......Page 425
Adding and editing cards......Page 426
Working with groups......Page 428
Working with distribution lists......Page 429
Setting Contacts preferences......Page 430
Working with Calendar accounts......Page 432
Creating and editing events......Page 434
Working with invitations......Page 437
Publishing and subscribing to calendars......Page 438
Setting Calendar preferences......Page 439
Adding tasks......Page 442
Marking off tasks......Page 443
Using accounts and folders......Page 444
Adding and editing notes......Page 445
Summary......Page 447
Chapter 21: Working with Microsoft Exchange......Page 449
How Exchange Works......Page 450
Setting Up Exchange in OS X......Page 451
Specifying Exchange-specific setup options in Mail......Page 453
Using Exchange-specific features in Mail......Page 454
Using an iPhone, iPad, or iPod Touch with Exchange......Page 456
Summary......Page 458
Syncing via iTunes on a Mac......Page 459
The Info pane......Page 460
The Apps pane......Page 461
Backup and sync preferences for iOS devices......Page 463
Syncing content and apps purchased from Apple’s online stores......Page 464
Syncing documents and other information via iCloud......Page 466
Using Cloud Storage Services......Page 471
Summary......Page 472
Chapter 23: Sharing with Others......Page 473
Sharing Content via Share Sheets......Page 474
Enabling File and Other Sharing......Page 475
Screen Sharing pane......Page 476
Printer Sharing pane......Page 477
Remote Management pane......Page 478
Internet Sharing pane......Page 479
Bluetooth Sharing pane......Page 480
Sharing files with other Macs......Page 481
Sharing files with Bluetooth......Page 482
Sharing files with AirDrop......Page 483
Sharing screens......Page 484
Using Home Sharing......Page 486
Using AirPlay and Apple TV......Page 487
Summary......Page 489
Chapter 24: Securing Your Mac......Page 493
Securing the Mac itself......Page 494
Securing your files......Page 495
Using Password Protection......Page 496
Setting the user account......Page 497
Enforcing password use......Page 499
Preventing startup from other disks......Page 500
Setting passwords for applications......Page 501
Using Keychain Access......Page 503
Locking or Wiping a Mac Remotely......Page 506
Using Encryption......Page 507
Protecting Private Information......Page 509
Safeguarding contacts......Page 510
Safeguarding your Twitter and Facebook accounts......Page 511
Protecting yourself from network attacks......Page 512
Protecting yourself from malware......Page 514
Summary......Page 516
Chapter 25: Managing User Accounts......Page 519
Setting Up User Accounts......Page 520
Adjusting personal settings......Page 521
Managing additional user accounts......Page 525
Switching among accounts......Page 528
Summary......Page 529
Chapter 26: Using Parental Controls......Page 531
Controlling Apps Usage......Page 533
Controlling Web Usage......Page 534
Controlling Interactions with Others......Page 535
Controlling When the Mac Can Be Used......Page 536
Getting Activity Logs......Page 537
Managing Overall Account Settings......Page 538
Summary......Page 539
Chapter 27: Setting System Preferences......Page 543
Adjusting System Preferences......Page 544
Personal preferences......Page 545
Hardware preferences......Page 555
Internet and wireless preferences......Page 571
System preferences......Page 576
Summary......Page 580
Exactly What Is a Font?......Page 581
Font Formats......Page 582
TrueType......Page 583
dfont......Page 584
Managing Fonts in Font Book......Page 585
Automatic font monitoring......Page 586
Adding fonts......Page 587
Working with font collections......Page 588
Managing fonts......Page 590
Using keyboard shortcuts......Page 592
Using other tools......Page 595
Summary......Page 598
Chapter 29: Using OS X’s Accessibility Services for the Disabled......Page 599
Enabling Visual Assistance......Page 600
Zooming the screen......Page 601
Hearing your Mac with VoiceOver......Page 605
Understanding the VoiceOver keys......Page 606
Navigating with VoiceOver......Page 607
Enabling Hearing Assistance......Page 609
Adjusting keyboard behavior......Page 610
Adjusting touchpad and mouse behavior......Page 612
Using Speech to Command the Mac......Page 614
Adjusting speech input......Page 615
Enabling speech command activation......Page 616
Specifying active commands......Page 617
Using the Speech Feedback window when speaking commands......Page 618
Working with Text to Speech......Page 620
Choosing the voice that talks to you......Page 621
Customizing text-to-speech actions......Page 622
Setting Up the VoiceOver Utility......Page 623
Adjusting the Verbosity settings......Page 624
Adjusting the Speech settings......Page 626
Adjusting Navigation settings......Page 627
Adjusting Web settings......Page 628
Adjusting the Visuals settings......Page 629
Adjusting the Commanders settings......Page 631
Setting up Braille......Page 634
Setting up activities......Page 635
Summary......Page 636
Setting Up Printers, Fax Modems, and Scanners......Page 639
Adding devices......Page 640
Configuring printers......Page 643
Configuring fax modems......Page 644
Configuring scanners......Page 645
Using the Print settings sheet or dialog box......Page 646
Managing the print queue......Page 648
Faxing......Page 649
Scanning......Page 650
Summary......Page 651
Working with Disks and Other Storage Media......Page 653
Accessing disks and volumes......Page 654
Ejecting disks and disconnecting from volumes......Page 655
Creating a burn folder......Page 656
Using Finder burn......Page 657
Checking and fixing disks......Page 658
Restoring and copying disks......Page 660
Adding, partitioning, and formatting disks......Page 661
Understanding RAID......Page 663
Setting up a RAID in OS X......Page 665
Summary......Page 668
Setting Up for Backup......Page 669
Choosing a backup medium......Page 670
Selecting backup software......Page 671
Using Time Machine to Back Up Files......Page 672
Using external disks for backup......Page 673
Setting up Time Machine......Page 674
Setting up Time Machine with a Time Capsule......Page 677
Using Time Machine to Restore Files......Page 678
Restoring files with Time Machine......Page 680
Exiting the Time Machine browser......Page 681
Summary......Page 682
Chapter 33: Setting Up a Network and the Internet......Page 685
Understanding Network Technologies......Page 686
Wireless connections......Page 688
Setting Up a Mac for a Local Network......Page 689
Setting up Ethernet connections......Page 691
Setting up Wi-Fi connections......Page 694
Setting up a VPN......Page 696
FireWire direct connection......Page 697
Connecting to the Internet......Page 698
Using Internet connection devices......Page 699
Setting up connections manually......Page 700
Setting up connections with assistance......Page 701
Disconnecting from the Internet......Page 702
Info......Page 703
Traceroute......Page 704
Summary......Page 705
Chapter 34: Using OS X Server......Page 707
Setting Up OS X Server......Page 708
Mac server setup......Page 709
Setting up users and groups......Page 712
Enabling and configuring user services......Page 714
Enabling and configuring other services......Page 717
Working with Configuration Profiles......Page 718
Creating configuration profiles......Page 719
Managing users and devices via configuration profiles......Page 724
Using the System Image Utility tool......Page 725
Summary......Page 726
Chapter 35: Integrating with Windows......Page 729
Dealing with filenames and file extensions......Page 730
Using disks and storage media......Page 732
Sharing through servers......Page 733
Connecting to PCs directly for file sharing......Page 734
Letting Windows users connect directly to your Mac......Page 735
Sharing via e-mail, FTP, and web services......Page 737
Running Windows on Your Mac......Page 738
Setting up Boot Camp......Page 739
Using Windows via Boot Camp......Page 741
Using Windows virtual machines......Page 743
Summary......Page 745
Chapter 36: Commanding Unix......Page 747
Working with Terminal......Page 748
Multiple sessions......Page 749
The command prompt......Page 750
The shell’s special characters......Page 751
Scripting the shell......Page 752
Reading man pages......Page 753
Managing files and directories......Page 754
Getting disk and file system statistics......Page 756
Logging in as a different user or as a superuser......Page 757
Using standard input, standard output, and pipes......Page 758
Using X11......Page 759
Summary......Page 760
Appendix A: Installing OS X 10.8 Mountain Lion......Page 761
Setting up a Mac for installation......Page 763
Backing up your data......Page 764
License agreement window......Page 765
Installation progress window......Page 766
Welcome window......Page 767
Transfer Information to This Mac window......Page 768
Apple ID window......Page 770
Create Your Computer Account window......Page 771
Don’t Forget to Register window......Page 772
Reinstalling or Recovering OS X......Page 773
Reinstalling OS X......Page 774
Using Disk Utility......Page 775
Appendix B: What’s New in OS X Mountain Lion......Page 777
Using the Finder......Page 778
Accessibility......Page 779
Dictation & Speech......Page 780
Mission Control......Page 781
Working with Applications and Utilities......Page 782
Calendar......Page 783
Dashboard......Page 784
Mail......Page 785
Preview......Page 786
Safari......Page 787
X11......Page 788
Working with Documents......Page 789
Working with Disks and Backups......Page 790
Using OS X Server......Page 791
Glossary......Page 793
Index......Page 827