دانلود کتاب Pensions at a Glance Asia/Pacific 2013

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Foreword
Table of contents
Executive summary
Introduction
Pensions in Asia/Pacific
Table 1. Pensions in Asia/Pacific
Figure 1. Replacement rates
Pension ages and retirement
Figure 2. Expected time in retirement
Financial sustainability
Figure 3. Required contribution rates
Modernising pensions
Earnings measures
Withdrawals
Inflation and indexation
Asia's coverage gap
Figure 4. Pension coverage
Ageing Asia
Meeting challenges, making changes
Methodology, structure of the report and features of the pension systems
Future entitlements under today's parameters and rules Key features of pension system designTable 2. Average annual earnings
Table 3. Summary of pension scheme parameters and rules
Chapter 1. Retirement-income indicators
Gross replacement rates
1.1. Gross replacement rates by earnings, men and women
1.2. Gross replacement rates by earnings, low and average earners
Net replacement rates
1.3. Net replacement rates by earnings, men and women
1.4. Net replacement rates by earnings, low and average earners
Gross replacement rates with entry at age 30
1.5. Gross replacement rates by earnings: entry at age 30, men and women 1.6. Gross replacement rates by earnings: entry at age 30, low and average earnersGross pension wealth
1.7. Gross pension wealth by earnings, men and women
1.8. Gross pension wealth by earnings, low and average earners
Net pension wealth
1.9. Net pension wealth by earnings, men and women
1.10. Gross versus net pension wealth for average earner, men and women
Pension earnings link
1.11. The link between pre-retirement earnings and pension entitlements
Coverage
1.12. Membership of mandatory pension schemes by population and labour force 1.13. Coverage of mandatory pension schemes by population and labour forceLife expectancy
1.14. Life expectancy at birth, men and women, 2010-15
1.15. Life expectancy at age 65, men and women, 2010-15 and 2060-65
Support ratio
1.16. Old-age support ratio, 2012 and 2052
1.17. Pensioner population projections
Chapter 2. Pensions at a glance Asia/Pacific: Economy studies
Introduction
China
China: Pension system in 2012
Key indicators
Individual income tax rates (applicable to income from wages and salaries)
Pension modelling results: China Alternative economic and career length assumptionsEconomy specific assumptions
Hong Kong, China
Hong Kong: Pension system in 2012
Key indicators
Pension modelling results: Hong kong, China
Alternative economic and career length assumptions
India
India: Pension system in 2012
Key indicators
National pension system status, March 2013
Pension modelling results: India
Alternative economic and career length assumptions
Economy specific assumptions
Indonesia
Indonesia: Pension system in 2012
Key indicators
NSSS Programme and contribution rates as of wages