دانلود کتاب Perry Rhodan 2874_ Thez_ Perry - Wim Vandemaan

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Organisation profiles Foreword Acknowledgements Table of contents Abbreviations Executive summary Key findings of the Small Business Act assessment Figure 0.1. SBA results for the EU pre-accession region Key findings per SBA principle Principle 1 – Entrepreneurial learning and women’s entrepreneurship Table 0.1. Weighted score for Principle 1 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 2 – Bankruptcy and second chance Table 0.2. Weighted score for Principle 2 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 3 – Regulatory framework for SME policy making Table 0.3. Weighted score for Principle 3 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 4 – Operational environment for SMEs Table 0.4. Weighted score for Principle 4 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 5 – SME support services and public procurement Table 0.5. Weighted score for Dimension 5a for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Table 0.6. Weighted score for Dimension 5b for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 6 – Access to finance for SMEs Table 0.7. Weighted score for Principle 6 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 7 – Standards and technical regulations Table 0.8. Weighted score for Principle 7 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 8 – Enterprise skills and innovation Table 0.9. Weighted score for Dimension 8a for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Table 0.10. Weighted score for Dimension 8b for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 9 – SMEs in a green economy Table 0.11. Weighted score for Principle 9 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Principle 10 – Internationalisation of SMEs Table 0.12. Weighted score for Principle 10 for each EU pre-accession economy and regional average Scores and methodology Small Business Act scores Table 0.13. Small Business Act scores Methodology Small Business Act assessment framework Table 0.14. SBA principles, policy dimensions and sub-dimensions Figure 0.2. Assessment framework based on the EU Small Business Act Allocation of scores Table 0.15. Example of an indicator The methodology of the assessment process Weighting system Overview of the SBA assessment process and SME sector Introduction The SME Policy Index process The 2011-12 assessment process Box 0.1. The SME Policy Index process The SME Policy Index 2012 SME Policy Index objectives Importance and relevance of the Small Business Act for Europe Table 0.16. Strengths and limitations of the SME Policy Index The SME Policy Index 2012 and 2009 – A comparison Table 0.17. Comparison of the SBA assessment grid with the EU Charter Macroeconomic background and the SME sector in the EU pre-accession economies The EU pre-accession economies Table 0.18. Structural and macroeconomic indicators Recent economic trends The SME sector in the EU pre-accession economies Table 0.19. Statistics of the SME sector Notes Part I. Small Business Act assessment Chapter 1. Entrepreneurial learning and women’s entrepreneurship Introduction Assessment framework Figure 1.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 1 Analysis Box 1.1. South East European Centre for Entrepreneurial Learning (SEECEL) Table 1.1. Scores for Sub-dimensions 1.1: Policy framework for entrepreneurial learning Table 1.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 1.2: Women’s entrepreneurship The way forward Figure 1.2. Overall scores for Principle 1: Entrepreneurial learning and women’s entrepreneurship Notes Bibliography Chapter 2. Bankruptcy and second chance for SMEs Introduction Box 2.1. Business failure in the EU Figure 2.1. Business survival rates in the EU within 5 years of start up Assessment framework Figure 2.2. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 2 Analysis Box 2.2. Reforms of bankruptcy procedures in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Table 2.1. Scores for Sub-dimension 2.1: Bankruptcy procedures Table 2.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 2.2: Second chance The way forward Figure 2.3. Overall scores for Principle 2: Bankruptcy and second chance Bibliography Chapter 3. Regulatory framework for SME policy making Introduction Assessment framework Figure 3.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 3 Analysis Table 3.1. SME classification in the EU pre-accession region Box 3.1. Small and Medium Enterprises Development Organization (KOSGEB) in Turkey Table 3.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 3.1: Institutional framework Table 3.3. Scores for Sub-dimension 3.2: Legislative reform and regulatory impact analysis (RIA) Table 3.4. Scores for Sub-dimension 3.3: Public-private consultations (PPCs) The way forward Figure 3.2. Overall scores for Principle 3: Regulatory framework for SME policy making Notes Chapter 4. Operational environment for SMEs Introduction Assessment framework Figure 4.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 4 Analysis Table 4.1. The company registration process in figures, according to government information Table 4.2. Scores for Sub-dimensions 4.1 and 4.2: Issuing of company registration certificates and Company identification numbers Box 4.1. Company registration reform and one-stop shop (OSS) development in the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Table 4.3. Scores for Sub-dimensions 4.3 and 4.4: Completion of the overall registration process and Tools for the further simplification of the registration process Table 4.4. Scores for Sub-dimension 4.5: Craft registration Table 4.5. Scores for Sub-dimension 4.6: E-government services Box 4.2. On-line tax filing in Albania Table 4.6. Internet and broadband penetration rates per 100 inhabitants Table 4.7. Scores for Sub-dimension 4.7: E-government infrastructure The way forward Figure 4.2. Overall scores for Principle 4: Operational environment for SMEs Chapter 5. Support services for SMEs and public procurement Dimension 5a: Support services for SMEs and start-ups Introduction Assessment framework Figure 5.1. Assessment framework for Dimension 5a Analysis Table 5.1. Scores for Sub-dimension 5a.1: SME support services Table 5.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 5a.2: Information services for SMEs Table 5.3. Scores for Sub-dimension 5a.3: Support for start-ups Box 5.1. KOSGEB’s Entrepreneurship Support Programme The way forward Figure 5.2. Overall scores for Dimension 5a: Support services for SMEs and start-ups Dimension 5b: Public procurement Introduction Assessment framework Figure 5.3. Assessment framework for Dimension 5b Analysis Table 5.4. Scores for Dimension 5b: Public procurement The way forward Figure 5.4. Overall scores for Dimension 5b: Public procurement Bibliography Chapter 6. Access to finance for SMEs Introduction Figure 6.1. Growth in domestic credit to the private sector Table 6.1. Banking sector indicators Assessment framework Figure 6.2. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 6 Analysis Table 6.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 6.1: Sources of external finance Box 6.1. The legal and regulatory framework for access to finance in Serbia Table 6.3. Scores for Sub-dimension 6.2: Legal and regulatory framework The way forward Figure 6.3. Overall scores for Principle 6: Access to finance for SMEs Notes Chapter 7. Standards and technical regulations Introduction Assessment framework Figure 7.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 7 Analysis Box 7.1. Croatia’s accession to the EU Table 7.1. Scores for Dimension 7: Standardisation and technical regulation The way forward Figure 7.2. Overall scores for Principle 7: Stanardisation and technical regulation Chapter 8. Enterprise skills and innovation Dimension 8a: Enterprise skills Introduction Assessment framework Figure 8.1. Assessment framework for Dimension 8a Analysis Table 8.1. Scores for Sub-dimension 8a.1: Training needs analysis Table 8.2. Scores for Sub-dimension 8a.2: Access to training and quality assurance Box 8.1. Applied start-up training support in Turkey Table 8.3. Scores for Sub-dimension 8a.3: Training for start-ups and growing businesses The way forward Figure 8.2. Overall scores for Dimension 8a: Enterprise skills Dimension 8b: Innovation policy for SMEs Introduction Assessment framework Figure 8.3. Assessment framework for Dimension 8b Analysis Table 8.4. Scores for Sub-dimension 8b.1: Policy co-ordination and strategic approach Box 8.2. Montenegro’s SME voucher scheme design Table 8.5. Scores for Sub-dimension 8b.2: Innovation support measures for SMEs Table 8.6. Scores for Sub-dimension 8b.3: Financial innovation support measures for SMEs Table 8.7. Scores for Sub-dimension 8b.4: Intellectual property rights protection The way forward Figure 8.4. Overall scores for Dimension 8b: Innovation policy for SMEs Notes Bibliography Chapter 9. SMEs in a green economy Introduction Assessment framework Figure 9.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 9 Analysis Box 9.1. Ireland’s environmental infrastructure Table 9.1. Scores for Dimension 9: SMEs in a green economy The way forward Figure 9.2. Overall scores for Principle 9: SMEs in a green economy Chapter 10. Internationalisation of SMEs Introduction Assessment framework Figure 10.1. Assessment framework for SBA Principle 10 Analysis Box 10.1. TheWestern Balkans and Turkey in the Enterprise Europe Network Table 10.1. Scores for Dimension 10: Internationalisation of SMEs The way forward Figure 10.2. Overall scores for Principle 10: Internationalisation of SMEs Part II. Profiles of the EU pre-accession region Chapter 11. SBA profile: Albania Overview Table 11.1. Enterprises, employees, turnover and investments by size of enterprises Table 11.2. Main macroeconomic indicators for Albania, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 11.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy in Albania The way forward Figure 11.1. SBA scores for Albania Notes Bibliography Chapter 12. SBA profile: Bosnia and Herzegovina Overview Table 12.1. SMEs in Bosnia and Herzegovina Table 12.2. Main macroeconomic indicators for Bosnia and Herzegovina, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 12.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policyin Bosnia and Herzegovina The way forward Figure 12.1. SBA scores for Bosnia and Herzegovina Notes Bibliography Chapter 13. SBA profile: Croatia Overview Table 13.1. SMEs in Croatia Table 13.2. Main macroeconomic indicators for Croatia, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 13.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy in Croatia The way forward Figure 13.1. SBA scores for Croatia Note Bibliography Chapter 14. SBA profile: Kosovo Overview Table 14.1. Main macroeconomic indicators for Kosovo, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 14.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy in Kosovo The way forward Figure 14.1. SBA scores for Kosovo Bibliography Chapter 15. SBA profile: The Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Overview Table 15.1. Main macroeconomic indicators for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 15.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policyin the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia The way forward Figure 15.1. SBA scores for the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Bibliography Chapter 16. SBA profile: Montenegro Overview Table 16.1. Main macroeconomic indicators for Montenegro, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 16.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy – Montenegro The way forward Figure 16.1. SBA scores for Montenegro Bibliography Chapter 17. SBA profile: Serbia Overview Table 17.1. Main macroeconomic indicators for Serbia, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 17.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy in Serbia The way forward Figure 17.1. SBA scores for Serbia Bibliography Chapter 18. SBA profile: Turkey Overview Table 18.1. Main macroeconomic indicators for Turkey, 2008-12 SBA assessment results Box 18.1. SME perception of effectiveness of government policy in Turkey The way forward Figure 18.1. SBA scores for Turkey Notes Bibliography Annex A. OECD company survey Table A1. Sample grouping and key characteristics Figure A1. Most important business environment conditions Figure A2. Most needed government policies Table A2. Perceived government performance of and proposed improvements for the most needed policies Annex B. Overview of sub-national SBA assessment Table B1. Assessed municipalities in the Western Balkans Annex C. Small Business Act assessment framework Table I. Create an environment in which entrepreneurs and family businesses can thrive and entrepreneurship is rewarded Table II. Ensure that honest entrepreneurs who have faced bankruptcy quickly get a second chance Table III. Design rules according to the “think small first” principle Table IV. Make public administration responsive to SMEs Table V. Adapt public policy tools to SME needs Table VI. Facilitate SME access to finance and develop a legal and business environment supportive to timely payments in commercial transactions Table VII. Help SMEs to benefit more from the opportunities offered by the single market Table VIII. Promote the upgrading of skills and all forms of innovation Table IX. Enable SMES to turn environmental changes into opportunities Table X. Encourage and support SMEs to benefit from the growth markets Annex D. List of SBA co-ordinators