دانلود کتاب Political ideology in britain

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Cover......Page 1
Contents......Page 6
List of Figures, Tables and Boxes......Page 11
Preface......Page 12
Political ideas and ideologies......Page 14
Ideas, power and interests......Page 15
Ideological conflict and consensus......Page 17
Contemporary approaches towards the study of ideologies......Page 18
Studying ideology: the issue of bias......Page 19
Elements of ideologies......Page 21
Classifying ideologies: left and right......Page 23
Levels of ideology......Page 26
Power, influence and indoctrination......Page 28
Ideology and pragmatism in British politics......Page 29
Moderation and consensus in British politics......Page 31
The British political tradition......Page 32
Political ideology in Britain?......Page 34
Further reading......Page 35
Introduction......Page 37
Liberalism: Key concepts and values......Page 39
Early influences on liberalism in Britain......Page 44
The Whig tradition......Page 45
Radicals......Page 47
Classical economics and utilitarianism......Page 49
Victorian liberalism......Page 51
Liberalism, capitalism and democracy......Page 53
The New Liberalism......Page 55
The decline of the Liberal Party and the triumph of liberalism? The 1920s to the 1960s......Page 58
Liberal revival and the Liberal Democrats......Page 61
From The Orange Book to coalition with the Conservatives......Page 63
The future of liberalism?......Page 66
Further reading......Page 68
Introduction......Page 70
What is conservatism? Key values and concepts......Page 71
The Tory tradition......Page 77
Reaction and reform......Page 80
Classical liberalism, neo- liberalism and the free market......Page 84
Neo-conservatism......Page 88
Tensions within Thatcherism......Page 89
Ideology and pragmatism......Page 91
The legacy of Thatcherism......Page 92
The legacy of Thatcherism: from Major to Howard......Page 93
Cameron\'s conservatism in opposition......Page 98
The Conservatives in government: the coalition......Page 100
Further reading......Page 104
Socialism, liberalism and conservatism......Page 107
Socialism: key concepts and values......Page 108
Evolutionary and revolutionary socialism......Page 112
State socialism and its critics......Page 114
Socialism in nineteenth-century Britain......Page 115
Marxism and the British labour movement......Page 118
Trade unionism and labourism......Page 119
Ethical socialism......Page 121
Fabian socialism......Page 123
State socialism and alternatives to state socialism......Page 125
Labour in power: MacDonaldism......Page 126
Labour in power: the Attlee government......Page 127
Revisionism, fundamentalism and pragmatism......Page 130
Democratic socialism and social democracy......Page 132
The international context: the Cold War and collapse of communism......Page 134
Blair and New Labour: the end of labourism?......Page 135
New Labour in power ( 1997– 2010)......Page 139
Brown and election defeat: the end of New Labour?......Page 143
2010 and after: the end of New Labour?......Page 144
Further reading......Page 147
Introduction......Page 149
Anarchism, capitalism and collectivism......Page 150
Anarchism in Britain: William Godwin......Page 151
Anarchism in Britain: from the 1880s to the First World War......Page 153
Spain, George Orwell and \'Tory anarchism\'......Page 154
Anarchism and pacificism in Britain in the middle of the twentieth century......Page 156
Violent anarchism: the Angry Brigade and after......Page 158
The continuing relevance of anarchism......Page 161
Further reading......Page 164
What is nationalism?......Page 165
Nationalism and other ideologies......Page 168
Nations and states in Britain......Page 174
British nationalism......Page 176
Irish nationalism......Page 177
The rise of Scottish and Welsh nationalism......Page 179
The European Union and nationalism......Page 180
Nationalism and devolution......Page 182
The problem of England......Page 183
Nationalism and the future of the European Union and the United Kingdom......Page 185
The implications of the 2014 referendum on Scotland\'s independence......Page 186
The future of nationalism: globalization and the nation state......Page 188
Further reading......Page 189
Introduction......Page 191
Racism......Page 192
Sources of racism: physical, cultural and religious differences......Page 193
Imperialism and racism......Page 194
\'Scientific\' racism......Page 196
Fascism and Nazism......Page 197
Fascism in Britain......Page 200
Immigration and race in Britain after the Second World War......Page 202
Racism and class......Page 204
Institutional racism?......Page 205
Racism, religion and religious fundamentalism......Page 207
Euroscepticism, immigration and the rise of UKIP......Page 208
UKIP\'s ideology: nationalism or populism?......Page 209
Further reading......Page 213
Introduction......Page 215
Anti- racism and its limitations......Page 216
Culture and cultures......Page 217
The case for multiculturalism......Page 224
The conservative critique of multiculturalism......Page 227
The liberal critique of multiculturalism......Page 228
Key issues for multiculturalism......Page 230
Integration and multiculturalism......Page 233
The death of multiculturalism?......Page 234
Interculturalism or multiculturalism?......Page 235
Further reading......Page 236
Introduction......Page 238
The origins and development of feminist thought: liberal feminism......Page 239
Criticism of liberal feminism......Page 242
Socialist and Marxist feminism......Page 243
Radical feminism......Page 246
Eco- feminism......Page 250
The impact of the New Right: conservative feminism?......Page 251
Feminism and post-modernism......Page 253
Post-feminism or new feminism?......Page 254
A feminist revival? Third and fourth-wave feminism......Page 257
Further reading......Page 259
Introduction......Page 261
Science and ethics......Page 262
Green and other ideologies......Page 263
Key elements of green thinking......Page 267
Limits to growth: sustainability......Page 268
Ecocentrism......Page 270
The holistic approach......Page 272
Small is beautiful?......Page 273
Green strategy......Page 276
Green prospects......Page 280
Further reading......Page 283
Coalition politics......Page 284
Anti-politics or new politics?......Page 286
Broken Britain or reformed Britain?......Page 288
The future of mainstream political ideologies in Britain......Page 289
Bibliography......Page 291
Index......Page 312