توضیحاتی در مورد کتاب Proceedings of the 2022 International Symposium on Energy Management and Sustainability: ISEMAS 2022
نام کتاب : Proceedings of the 2022 International Symposium on Energy Management and Sustainability: ISEMAS 2022
عنوان ترجمه شده به فارسی : مجموعه مقالات سمپوزیوم بین المللی 2022 مدیریت انرژی و پایداری: ISEMAS 2022
سری : Springer Proceedings in Energy
نویسندگان : M. Ziya Sogut, T. Hikmet Karakoc, Omer Secgin, Alper Dalkiran
ناشر : Springer
سال نشر : 2023
تعداد صفحات : 916
ISBN (شابک) : 3031301706 , 9783031301704
زبان کتاب : English
فرمت کتاب : pdf
حجم کتاب : 41 مگابایت
بعد از تکمیل فرایند پرداخت لینک دانلود کتاب ارائه خواهد شد. درصورت ثبت نام و ورود به حساب کاربری خود قادر خواهید بود لیست کتاب های خریداری شده را مشاهده فرمایید.
فهرست مطالب :
Preface
Contents
Chapter 1: Energy Efficiency in the Drilling of Hollow Parts: A Sample Application
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Manufacturing Process and Operations
1.3 Materials and Method
1.4 Results
1.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 2: An Energy Productivity Analysis in the Scope of the Pressure Collector System that Has Been Designed with the Hydro...
2.1 Introduction
2.2 The Modelling of the Hydrophore Systems
2.3 Result and Discussion
2.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 3: Industrial Energy Efficiency Lessons from Past Experience for Today and Tomorrow
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Industrial Systems and Equipment
3.2.1 Compressed Air Systems
3.2.2 Electrical Machines
3.2.3 Lighting
3.2.4 Power Quality
3.3 Conclusion
References
Chapter 4: A Brief Comparison of Risk Analysis Methods for Fuel Cell Ships
4.1 Introduction
4.2 PEM Fuel Cells and Risk Assessment Methods
4.3 Discussion
4.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 5: Investigation of the Gap Between the Predicted Mean Vote (PMV) and the Actual Vote (AMV) of the Students in CSB Cli...
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Methodology
5.3 Results and Discussion
5.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 6: Development of an Energy Efficiency Project for a Glass Production Plant
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Methodology and Results
6.2.1 Renovation of Lightning System
6.2.2 Renovation of Electric Motors
6.2.3 Renovation of Pumps
6.2.4 Renovation of Cooling Fans
6.3 Conclusions
References
Chapter 7: Design of a Sustainable Combined Power Plant with sCO2-BC and Ejector Cooling System Driven by Solar Energy
7.1 Introduction
7.2 System Description
7.3 Mathematical Modeling
7.4 Results and Discussion
7.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 8: Evaluation of the Thermodynamic Performance Analysis of Geothermal Energy-Assisted Combined Cycle for Power, Heatin...
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Modeling System Description
8.3 Analysis
8.4 Results and Discussion
8.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 9: A Bow-Tie Analysis for the Navigational Safety and Environmental Sustainability on the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Methodology
9.3 Results and Discussions
9.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 10: Evaluation of Combustion Characteristics in a Common Rail Diesel Engine Fueled Butanol/N-Heptane/Diesel Blends
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Another First-Level Paragraph
10.3 Result and Discussion
10.3.1 Cylinder Gas Pressure
10.3.2 Ignition Delay and Combustion Duration
10.3.3 NO Emission
10.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 11: Co-combustion of Sewage Sludge with Eco-friendly Fuels to Reduce CO2 Emissions in Flue Gas
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Methodology
11.2.1 Chemical Equilibrium Method
11.2.2 System Definition
11.3 Results and Discussion
11.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 12: Energy Usage in Glass Industry: Past, Today, and Tomorrow
12.1 Introduction
12.1.1 Past
12.1.2 Today
12.1.3 Tomorrow
12.2 Energy Consumption in Glass Furnaces
12.3 Feasibility of Using Hydrogen or Electric Energy Instead of Natural Gas
12.3.1 Case 1: Full Natural Gas
12.3.2 Case 2: Electric Boosting Natural Gas Furnace (40% Electric)
12.3.3 Case 3: Electric Boosting (Solar Power Plant and Power Grid Connection) Natural Gas Furnace (40% SPP-PGC, 60% NGF)
12.3.4 Case 4: Hydrogen and Natural Gas Furnace (40% Hydrogen)
12.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 13: A Multi-criteria Evaluation Framework for Prioritizing the Geothermal Power Plant Site Selection Factors by Fuzzy ...
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Fuzzy AHP
13.3 Application of Fuzzy AHP
13.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 14: Necessity of Ecological Efficiency Indicator Modal of Air Pollutants and Emissions from Ships in Maritime Transpor...
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Influences of Policies on Emissions
14.3 Emission Metrics and True Impact of Maritime Transportation
14.4 Discussions and Results
14.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 15: Determination of Electric Vehicle Battery Cell Optimal Spacing Using the Intersection of Asymptotes Method
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Methodology
15.3 Results and Discussion
15.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 16: Investigating the Drying Kinetics of Pineapple Dried in Passive Indirect Mode Solar Dryer: Comparative Analysis Wi...
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Materials and Methods
16.2.1 Evaluation of Energy
16.2.2 Analysing the Drying Kinetics
16.3 Result Analysis and Discussion
16.3.1 Data of Solar Radiation
16.3.2 Evaluating Heat Supplied to Drying Section
16.3.3 Collector Efficiency
16.3.4 Drying Efficiency
16.3.5 Temperature Distribution
16.3.6 Drying Kinetics
16.3.6.1 Moisture Ratio
16.3.6.2 Rate of Drying
16.3.6.3 Effective Moisture Diffusion Coefficient
16.3.6.4 Coefficient of Heat Transfer
16.3.6.5 Coefficient of Mass Transfer
16.3.6.6 Activation Energy, SMER and SEC
16.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 17: An Exergetic Investigation of a Marine Diesel Engine
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Method and Material
17.3 Result and Discussion
17.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 18: Bibliometric Analysis of Alternative Fuel in Marine
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Material and Method
18.3 Result and Discussion
18.3.1 Author
18.3.2 Keywords
18.3.3 Country
18.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 19: Investigation of Different Raw Material Needs of the Energy Sector and Future Prospects
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Raw Materials in Energy Industry
19.3 Conclusion
References
Chapter 20: Investigation of Main Engine Turbocharger Fouling Effects on Fuel Oil Consumption by Using Engine Room Simulator
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Material and Method
20.3 Application
20.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 21: Optimization of Tilt Angle and Maximization of Solar Radiation for Fixed and Tracking Surfaces: A Case Study for G...
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Related Works in Turkey
21.3 Materials and Methods
21.3.1 Case Study Region
21.3.2 Used Data and Calculation Model
21.3.3 Horizontal Solar Radiation Models
21.3.4 Calculations and Results
21.3.4.1 Optimal Tilt Angle Results of the Region
21.3.4.2 Radiation Values Collected by the Fixed Surfaces
21.3.4.3 Radiation Gain for the Solar Tracking Systems
21.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 22: Applied Time Series Regression by Using Random Forest Algorithm for Forecasting of Electricity Consumption on a Da...
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Random Forest Algorithm
22.3 Methodology
22.3.1 Building a Random Forest Prediction Model
22.3.2 Evaluation of the Dataset
22.3.3 Parameter Setting of the Model
22.3.4 Evaluation of the Predicted Results
22.4 Results and Discussion
22.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 23: Comparison Between PSO-Based and fmincon-Based Approaches of Optimal Power Flow for a Standard IEEE-30 Bus System
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Methodology
23.2.1 Objective Function
23.2.2 System Constraints
23.3 Solution Method
23.3.1 Solution Method by Fmincon
23.3.2 Solution Method by PSO
23.4 Result and Discussion
23.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 24: Goal-Oriented Requirements Engineering Approach to Energy Management Systems
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Background
24.2.1 Energy Management System
24.2.2 Goal-Oriented Requirements Engineering
24.3 Method
24.3.1 Limitations
24.4 Case Study
24.4.1 Phase 1 (Definition of EnMS Goals and Concepts)
24.4.2 Phase 2 (GORE Modelling of EnMS)
24.5 Conclusion
Appendix: Integrated GRL Models of Phase 1 and Phase 2
References
Chapter 25: Decision-Making on Nuclear Power Plant Site Selection in Turkey
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Methodology
25.3 Results
25.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 26: Optimization of CO2 Conversion and Estimation of Synthetic Methane Production Using Deep Neural Networks
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Proposed Study
26.3 Experimental Results
26.3.1 Data
26.3.2 Experimental Setup
26.3.3 Optimization of the CO2 Conversion
26.3.4 Estimation of the CH4/H2
26.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 27: A Comprehensive Review on Sustainability and Energy Management of Seaports
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Literature Review
27.3 Results and Discussion
27.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 28: Comparative Investigation of the Spray Properties of Ethyl and Methyl Ester-Based Biodiesels
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Materials and Methods
28.3 Results and Discussion
28.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 29: A New Solar-Assisted Power, Cooling, and Freshwater Production System Considering the Energy Storage Option
29.1 Introduction
29.2 System Description
29.3 System Modelling
29.4 Results and Discussion
29.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 30: Design and Thermodynamic Analysis of a Novel Power, Methanol, and Light Olefins Trigeneration System Fed with Shal...
30.1 Introduction
30.2 System Description
30.3 System Modeling
30.4 Results and Discussion
30.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 31: Design and Performance Evaluation of a Direct Absorption Solar Collector
31.1 Introduction
31.2 Material and Method
31.2.1 Fresnel Lens Concentrator
31.2.2 Dimension of Solar Collector
31.2.3 Nanofluids
31.2.4 Thermophysical Properties of Nanofluid
31.2.5 Graphene Added Nanofluids
31.3 Results and Discussions
31.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 32: Determination of Combustion Characteristics of Selected Waste Wood Samples and Two Local Lignites by Thermogravime...
32.1 Introduction
32.2 Material and Methods
32.3 Results and Discussion
32.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 33: Characterization of Post-consumer Household Plastic Waste: Assessing the Suitability for Hydrocarbon Fuel Producti...
33.1 Introduction
33.2 Methodology
33.3 Results and Discussion
33.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 34: Analysis of Pyrolysis Process Parameters for the Maximized Production of Gasoline-Range Renewable Fuels from High-...
34.1 Introduction
34.2 Methodology
34.3 Results and Discussion
34.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 35: Green Smart Home Model with Integrated Home Energy Management System Optimization
35.1 Introduction
35.2 Method
35.2.1 Classification of Appliances
35.2.2 Mathematical Model
35.3 Application
35.3.1 Dimension Analysis
35.3.2 Python-Gurobi Optimization
35.3.3 Decision Support System
35.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 36: Renewable Energy Usage in Wastewater Treatment Plants: A Case Study
36.1 Introduction
36.2 The Industrial Zone of Eskisehir
36.2.1 Wastewater Treatment Plant
36.2.2 Electricity Consumption of the Wastewater Plant
36.3 Renewable Energy Potential of the Site
36.4 Discussions and Suggestions
References
Chapter 37: Planning Electric Energy Consumption for Individuals
37.1 Introduction
37.2 Problem Definition
37.3 Survey Study
37.4 Components of an Electricity Bill
37.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 38: With the Adoption of the Paris Climate Agreement, Turkey´s Decarbonization Roadmap and Its Position in the 26th Co...
38.1 Introduction
38.2 Methodology
38.3 Results and Discussion
38.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 39: Short-Term Prediction for Wind Energy Systems Using Atmospheric Models
39.1 Introduction
39.2 Overview of Wind Forecasting Methods
39.3 Result and Discussion
39.3.1 Data Sets
39.3.2 Performance Evaluation Metrics
39.3.3 Case Study
39.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 40: Energy and Exergy Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycle Driven by the Low-Temperature Geothermal Energy Sources
40.1 Introduction
40.2 Material and Method
40.2.1 Organic Rankine Cycle
40.2.2 Thermodynamic Analysis of Organic Rankine Cycle
40.2.2.1 Energy Calculations
40.2.2.2 Exergy Calculations
40.3 Calculation Results
40.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 41: Waste Heat Recovery from Cooling Systems of Data Centers
41.1 Introduction
41.2 Cooling Systems of Data Centers
41.3 Waste Heat Recovery from Data Centers
41.3.1 Cabinet Door-Type Heat Exchangers for Waste Heat Recovery
41.4 Energy Efficiency Measures for Data Centers
41.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 42: Wind Turbine Condition Monitoring Using Failure Analysis
42.1 Introduction
42.2 Materials and Methods
42.2.1 Data Description
42.2.2 Data Pre-processing
42.2.3 Feature Engineering and Feature Selection
42.2.4 Converter and Electrical Subsystem
42.2.5 LSTM Autoencoder Model
42.2.5.1 General Turbine Faults-Based Model and Results
42.2.5.2 CCU Subsystem Faults-Based Model and Results
42.3 Conclusions
References
Chapter 43: The Selection of a Renewable Energy System in Kayseri with Multi-criteria Decision-Making Method
43.1 Introduction
43.2 Literature Review
43.3 Problem Definition
43.4 Methodology
43.5 Results
43.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 44: The Performance Assessment of TiO2/ITO-PET TENG Device
44.1 Introduction
44.2 Experimental
44.3 Results and Discussion
44.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 45: How a Good Lightning Protection Program Contributes to Energy Management and Sustainability
45.1 Introduction
45.2 Methodology
45.2.1 Tour of the Mini-Grid
45.2.2 Simulation of the Mini-Grid Using ETAP
45.3 Results and Discussion
45.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 46: Techno-economic Analysis of Wind/PV Hybrid System for Sustainable and Clean Energy Production for Shang´ombo Distr...
46.1 Introduction
46.2 Material and Methods
46.2.1 Hybrid System Energy
46.2.2 Hybrid System Economical Analysis
46.2.3 Hybrid System Environmental Analysis
46.3 Shang´ombo RES Potential and Electricity Production
46.3.1 RES Potential of Shang´ombo
46.3.2 Wind/Solar Characteristics at Selected Sites
46.3.3 Hybrid System Energy Balance
46.3.4 Hybrid System Economics
46.3.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 47: Numerical Analysis of Tank Coating Selection in Chemical Tanker Ships
47.1 Introduction
47.2 Methodology
47.3 Results and Discussion
47.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 48: A System Dynamics Analysis of Impact of Feed in Tariff Policy on Renewable Energies in Zambia
48.1 Introduction
48.1.1 Renewable Energy Perspectives
48.2 Methodology
48.2.1 Model Validation
48.2.2 Model Structure and Development
48.2.3 Scenario Setting
48.2.4 Effect of Initial FiT on Solar PV Implementation
48.3 Results and Discussion
48.3.1 Effect of Subsidy on Solar PV Implementation
48.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 49: Energy-Efficient Yacht Design: An Investigation on the Environmental Impacts of Engine Selection for Bodrum Gulets
49.1 Introduction
49.2 Bodrum Gulets
49.3 Methodology
49.4 Results
49.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 50: The Effect of Acid Pretreatments on Biomass Pyrolysis
50.1 Introduction
50.2 Materials and Methods
50.3 Result and Discussion
50.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 51: Using an E-fuel Method to Meet the 2030 Decarbonization Target: A Case Study
51.1 Introduction
51.2 Methodology
51.3 Results and Discussion
51.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 52: Heat Transfer Enhancement of Biomass-Based Stirling Engine
52.1 Introduction
52.2 Modeling and Geometry
52.3 Equations
52.4 Results and Discussion
52.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 53: A Feasibility Study of GCPV Solar Panels for Commercial Buildings
53.1 Introduction
53.2 Methodology
53.3 Implementation
53.3.1 Location and Solar Radiation Data
53.3.2 Current Rate of FiT and Electricity Rate in Turkey
53.3.3 Electricity Usage Data and Optimization
53.3.4 Surface Area Required for PV Modules
53.4 Results and Discussion
53.4.1 Sensitivity Analysis
53.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 54: Going on Energy Control Management Framework Based on Trigeneration Systems: A Case Study
54.1 Introduction
54.2 Trigeneration Systems
54.3 Thermo-economic Analysis
54.4 Results and Discussion
54.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 55: Comparison of Biofuels for Decarbonized Maritime Transportation
55.1 Introduction
55.2 Preliminary Grouping of Biofuels
55.3 Life Cycle Assessment Approach
55.4 Comparison of Selected Biofuels
55.4.1 Technological Maturity
55.4.2 Cost
55.4.3 Feedstock Availability
55.4.4 Compatibility
55.4.5 Safety
55.4.6 ILUC Impact
55.4.7 WTW Emission Performance
55.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 56: Investigating the Effects of Design Parameters on the Performance of an Ejector-Expansion Refrigeration Cycle for ...
56.1 Introduction
56.2 Thermodynamics Modeling
56.3 Results and Discussion
56.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 57: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals in Airports Using Stepwise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA)
57.1 Introduction
57.2 Methodology
57.2.1 SWARA Method
57.2.2 Application
57.3 Results and Discussion
57.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 58: Hydrogen as a Transition Fuel in Marine Engines
58.1 Introduction
58.2 Hydrogen as Fuel
58.3 Conclusion
References
Chapter 59: Performance Evaluation of R-290 as a Substitute for R-22 in a Domestic Refrigerator by Advanced Exergy Analysis Me...
59.1 Introduction
59.2 Materials and Method
59.2.1 Refrigerants
59.2.2 Advanced Exergy Analysis
59.3 Results and Discussion
59.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 60: Choosing the Best Solar Panel for Photovoltaic (Pv) System Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP)
60.1 Introduction
60.2 Conclusion
References
Chapter 61: Wind Resource Assessment of the Selected Districts of Kütahya, Turkey
61.1 Introduction
61.2 Wind Status in Turkey
61.3 Site Locations and Wind Data
61.4 Methodology of Wind Resource Assessment
61.5 Results and Discussion
61.6 Wind Speed and Direction Measurements
61.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 62: A Comparison of an Analytic Gaussian Wake Model with a Classical Model for Wind Farm Layout Optimization
62.1 Introduction
62.2 Comparison of the Wake Models
62.3 Optimization Approach
62.4 A Brief Summary of the Wind Potential of Aslanapa, Kütahya
62.5 Results and Discussion
62.6 Conclusions
References
Chapter 63: Energy-Exergy Analysis of a Building Heated with Waste Heat Source District Heating Systems: Soma, Manisa, Case St...
63.1 Introduction
63.2 System Description
63.3 Analysis
63.4 Results and Discussion
63.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 64: The Effects of Climate Change on Water Resources in Turkey
64.1 Introduction
64.2 Effect of Climate Change on Water Resources
64.2.1 Climate Change Models and Scenarios
64.2.2 Changes in Precipitation
64.2.3 Changes in Surface Flow
64.2.4 Changes in Water Quality
64.2.5 Changes in Groundwater
64.2.6 Impact of Climate Change on Floods
64.2.7 Effect of Climate Change on Drought
64.3 The Effect of Climate Change on Water Resources of Turkey
64.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 65: Recovery of Used and Aged Lithium-Ion Batteries by Impedance Analysis
65.1 Introduction
65.2 Methodology
65.2.1 Experimental Methods
65.2.2 Mathematical Modeling
65.3 Results
65.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 66: Green Liner Ship Routing with Time Windows Considering Resistance Effects of Weather Conditions
66.1 Introduction
66.2 Green Ship Routing Problems
66.3 Problem Description
66.3.1 Weather Data
66.3.2 Mathematical Model
66.4 Results and Discussion
66.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 67: Managerial Evaluations of Environmental and Energy Impact of Ship Cruising
67.1 Introduction
67.2 Literature Review
67.3 Results and Discussions
67.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 68: Exergy Analysis of Cascade Refrigeration System for Different Refrigerant Couples
68.1 Introduction
68.2 System Design and Exergy Analysis
68.3 Results and Discussion
68.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 69: Hospital Energy Analysis in Turkey
69.1 Introduction
69.2 Methodology
69.3 Results and Discussion
69.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 70: Sustainability and Energy Efficiency of Passive Architecture for Modular Residences in Brazil
70.1 Introduction
70.2 Methodology
70.2.1 Analysis of the Behavior of Building Systems
70.3 Result and Discussion
70.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 71: Energy Retrofitting of a Restaurant Under Continental Climate Using TRNSYS Energy Simulation Tool
71.1 Introduction
71.2 Methodology
71.2.1 Thermal Energy Model
71.2.2 Building Description
71.2.3 Simulation Process
71.2.4 Retrofit Strategies
71.2.5 Climatic Conditions
71.3 Results and Discussion
71.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 72: An Energy Analysis of a New Biomass Gasification Integrated Geothermal System Design
72.1 Introduction
72.2 Material and Methods
72.2.1 System Description
72.2.2 Methods
72.3 Results and Discussion
72.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 73: Drone Models in Urban Transport (New Concept Integration)
73.1 Introduction
73.2 Methodologies and Materials
73.2.1 Airway Safety Rule Definitions
73.2.2 Safe Airspace and Airway Network Design
73.2.3 Following Process
73.2.4 Obstacle Avoidance Method
73.2.5 Desired Landing Orbit for UAVs
73.3 Results
73.3.1 Drone-Following Process in the Traffic Flow
73.3.2 Experiment Results of Drone Management System
73.3.3 Calculating the Desired Landing Orbits for UAVs
73.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 74: Impact Analysis for Improving Rational Entropy Management Regarding Container Ships
74.1 Introduction
74.2 Methodology
74.3 A Model for Operating Error Detection: A Case Study for Post-panamax Container Vessel Loading Operation
74.4 Evaluating Technical Efficiency Analysis of Container Ships
74.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 75: Reducing the Environmental Impact of Aviation by Minimizing Flight Delays
75.1 Introduction
75.2 Aviation Transport, Energy, and Climate Change
75.3 Initiatives for Reduction of Emissions
75.4 Results and Discussion
75.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 76: CFD Investigation of Aircraft Preconditioned Air (PCA) Unit Flow Deflector Structures
76.1 Introduction
76.2 Method
76.3 Results and Discussion
76.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 77: Effects of the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Natural Gas Sector: A Situation Evaluation on Supply and Demand
77.1 Introduction
77.2 Natural Gas in the World
77.3 Natural Gas Reserved in the World
77.4 Natural Gas Production in the World
77.5 Natural Gas Consumption in the World
77.6 Natural Gas Export in the World
77.7 Natural Gas Import in the World
77.8 Summary and Conclusions
References
Chapter 78: ``Drones GIS System´´ in Urban Transport
78.1 Introduction
78.2 Operational Concept
78.3 Airway Network
78.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 79: Enhancing the Performance of an Active Greenhouse Dryer by Using Copper Oxide and Zinc Oxide Nano-enhanced Absorbe...
79.1 Introduction
79.2 Materials and Methods
79.2.1 Preparation of Nano-enhanced Absorber Coating Materials
79.2.2 Experimental Setup
79.2.3 Experimental Procedure
79.3 Theoretical Calculations
79.4 Results and Discussion
79.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 80: Investigation of Light Transmittance of Coatings Containing SiO2 and TiO2 Nanoparticles Made by Electrospinning Te...
80.1 Introduction
80.2 Methodology
80.3 Results and Discussion
80.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 81: An Assessment of Sustainable Waste Management Strategies in Airports
81.1 Introduction
81.2 Airport Waste Types and Handling
81.3 Airport Waste Management
81.4 Results and Discussion
81.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 82: Assessment of Engine Characteristics of Diesel Engine Fuelled with Graphene Nano Additive Doped Syzygium cumini Bi...
82.1 Introduction
82.2 Materials and Methods
82.2.1 Syzygium Cumini Seeds
82.2.2 Biodiesel Preparation Process
82.2.3 Graphene
82.3 Experimental Setup
82.4 Results and Discussion
82.4.1 Brake Thermal Efficiency
82.4.2 Brake-Specific Fuel Consumption
82.4.3 Hydrocarbon Emissions
82.4.4 Carbon Monoxide Emissions
82.4.5 Nitrogen Oxide Emissions
82.4.6 Smoke Emissions
82.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 83: Experimental Studies on Compression Ignition Engine Operated with Blends of Tamanu Biodiesel and Diesel
83.1 Introduction
83.2 Materials and Methods
83.3 Experimental Setup
83.4 Results and Discussion
83.4.1 FTIR for Tamanu Biodiesel
83.4.2 GCMS for Tamanu Biodiesel
83.4.3 One-Dimensional Ricardo Wave Engine Simulation
83.4.4 Specific Energy Consumption
83.4.5 Brake Thermal Efficiency
83.4.6 Carbon Monoxide
83.4.7 Hydrocarbon
83.4.8 Oxides of Nitrogen
83.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 84: Optimization of the High-Speed De-Laval Nozzle to Reduce the Acoustic Energy by Using the Truncated Nozzle
84.1 Introduction
84.2 Methodology
84.2.1 Governing Equations
84.3 Results and Discussion
84.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 85: Energy Analysis of a Solar Air Heater with a Fin-Added Absorber
85.1 Introduction
85.2 Energy Analysis
85.2.1 Experimental Setup
85.3 Results and Discussion
85.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 86: Energy Performance Evaluation of PCM-Impregnated Vermiculite in Brick
86.1 Introduction
86.2 Material and Methods
86.2.1 System Description
86.2.2 Experimental Setup
86.3 Results and Discussion
86.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 87: Exergetic Performance Assessment of a Two-Stage Compression Transcritical CO2 Refrigeration Cycle
87.1 Introduction
87.2 Thermodynamics Analysis
87.3 Results and Discussion
87.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 88: Research Status and Trends of Life Cycle Analysis of Ethanol- and Biodiesel-Fueled Engines: A Bibliometric Analysi...
88.1 Introduction
88.2 Materials and Methods
88.3 Results and Discussion
88.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 89: Investigation of the Relationship Between the Body Mass Index (BMI) of the Human Body and the Thermal Sensation Vo...
89.1 Introduction
89.2 Methodology
89.3 Results and Discussion
89.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 90: Numerical Investigation of Reactant Channel Design on PEM Fuel Cell Performance
90.1 Introduction
90.2 Numerical Simulation
90.3 Geometric Model Design and Boundary Conditions
90.4 Results and Discussion
90.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 91: Modeling Thermal Performance in the Uruguayan Residential Sector
91.1 Introduction
91.2 Methodology
91.3 Results and Discussion
91.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 92: Thermal Analysis of a Social Interest Household in Uruguay
92.1 Introduction
92.2 Methodology
92.3 Results and Discussion
92.3.1 Base Case
92.3.2 Energy Efficiency Measures
92.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 93: Analysis of Isentropic Efficiency in the Utilization of Alternative Low GWP Refrigerants in a Hermetic Reciprocati...
93.1 Introduction
93.2 Material and Methods
93.3 Results and Discussion
93.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 94: Assessment and Prediction of Thermodynamic Metrics of Small Turbojet Engine at Different Working Points
94.1 Introduction
94.2 System Description
94.3 Methodology and Background
94.4 Results and Discussion
94.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 95: Techno-Economic Comparison of Wet Cooling Towers and Air Cooled Condensers for Combined Cycle Power Plant in Ankar...
95.1 Introduction
95.1.1 Wet Cooling Towers
95.1.2 Air Cooled Condensers
95.2 Calculation Algorithms
95.2.1 Wet Cooling Towers
95.2.2 Air Cooled Condensers
95.2.3 Steam Cycle
95.3 Comparison Definition and Parameters
95.4 Results
95.5 Conclusions
References
Chapter 96: Numerical Analysis of the Ejector Performance with a Hydrofluoroolefin Group Refrigerant
96.1 Introduction
96.2 Numerical Method and Computational Model
96.3 Results and Discussion
96.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 97: Piezoelectric Energy Harvester in IoT: Recent Highlights of Bibliometric Analysis
97.1 Introduction
97.2 Materials Used for Analysis
97.2.1 Search Method
97.2.2 Advanced Searching
97.2.3 Data Analysis
97.3 Results and Discussion
97.3.1 Statistical Analysis
97.3.2 Network Analysis of Bibliographic Coupling
97.3.2.1 Bibliometric Analysis of the Keywords
97.3.2.2 Bibliographic Coupling of Documents
97.3.2.3 Bibliographic Coupling of Sources
97.3.2.4 Bibliographic Coupling of Authors
97.3.2.5 Bibliographic Analysis of the Citations
97.3.3 Discussion
97.4 Conclusions
References
Chapter 98: The Effect of Energy Consumed at Airports on Sustainability and Examination of Society Education
98.1 Introduction
98.2 The Concept of Sustainability
98.3 The Importance of the Concept of Sustainability in Airports
98.4 Example Airports with ``Sustainability´´ Activities
98.5 Results and Discussion
98.6 Conclusion
References
Index