دانلود کتاب Shaping Smart for Better Cities: Rethinking and Shaping Relationships between Urban Space and Digital Technologies

فهرست مطالب :

Front-Matter_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Front Matter
Copyright_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Copyright
Contributors_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Contributors
Authors--biography_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Authors\' biography
Chapter-1---Introducing-shaping-smart-for-bet_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-
Introducing shaping smart for better cities
Setting a challenge around smart place quality
Grounding, and the layered complexity of place
Shaping smart place top-down and bottom-up
Designing smart places
Foregrounding agency and context for coshaping smart
Toward a future of better smart places?
References
Chapter-2---Designing-smart-places--Toward-a-holis_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Be
Designing smart places: Toward a holistic, recombinant approach
Introduction
The making of place as a nonlinear endeavor
Smart place design: Determinism, partial approaches, and recombination
Toward a holistic design of recombinant places
Recombined context
Grasping the richness and potential of context
One place becoming many
Different places becoming one
Programming place through extended affordances
Articulating affordances: Contrast, coherence, compliance, and overload
Conclusions: Ideas for a recombinant, holistic approach to smart place design
Design smart places, not smart technologies
Know your context, and how it can be recombined
Program place, not devices
References
Chapter-3---Responsive-public-spaces--Five-mechanisms-fo_2021_Shaping-Smart-
Responsive public spaces: Five mechanisms for the design of public space in the era of networked urbanism
Introduction
Qualities of urban public space
Public space in the era of networked urbanism
Responsive technologies: Five mechanisms for public space
Sense of place
Playful) interaction
Personalization
Routing and legibility
Control
Discussion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-4---Smart-plays_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Smart plays
Play in culture and society
Scaffolds of experimental learning and play
Cable car projects: Gothenburg, SE; IJbaan Amsterdam, NL; Blagoveshchensk terminal, RU
Gow Nippon Moon: Japan
Brainport smart district (BSD)
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-5---Snowfall-on-Piazza-Castello--Stubborn-disposi_2021_Shaping-Smart
Snowfall on Piazza Castello: Stubborn dispositions and multiple publics in a (temporarily smart) Milanese square
Introduction
Tactical urbanism and the possibilities of space
Background
The pedestrianization experiment
Storytelling
Creative engagement
Urban design and technologies
After the experiment
Conclusion
References
Chapter-6---Designing-for-hyperlocal--The-use-of-loca_2021_Shaping-Smart-for
Designing for hyperlocal: The use of locative media to augment place narratives
Introduction
Background
Locative memories and digital mediation
Hyperlocal content and spatial storytelling
Spatial configuration and situated engagement
Contextual urban experience: Two approaches of mediated spatial storytelling
Mobile augmented reality
Situated large projection
Context, mediation, and the facilitation of social encounters with the past
Mediation of space and narratives
Rhythm and temporality in the construction of encounters in space
Material and immaterial interface
The augmented experience of public space
Hyperlocality and private-public thresholds
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-7---Place-based-design-as-method-of-accessing-mem_2021_Shaping-Smart
Place-based design as method of accessing memories and meanings: Historical augmentation in the harbor promenade of Lahti
Introduction
Understanding AR through the concepts of embodiment and emplacement
Materials and methods
Research setting and AR application
Analysis
Personal histories gave depth to participant experiences
Commonalities in perceived place identity across individuals\' accounts
Perspectives on usability were affected by participants\' backgrounds and the outdoor context
Participants offered various ideas for development of urban AR
Conclusions
References
Chapter-8---Designing-smart-to-revitalize-a-multic_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Be
Designing smart to revitalize a multicultural shopping street
Introduction
Context of study
Mooi, Mooier, Middelland
Middellandstraat
Revitalization as a cocreation challenge
Design challenge
A culture-sensitive design approach
Design process and resulting design
Discover: Understanding locality
Findings
Shopkeepers’ perspective
Potential visitors’ perspective
Define: Design direction
Develop: Cocreation
Deliver: Resulting design
Discussion and conclusions
Delineation of the context
Top-down versus bottom-up
Roles of stakeholders
A central topic
Role of the designer and the design process
Smart design
Guidelines
Implementation of the concept as a learning process of capacity building
References
Chapter-9---Affective-technologies-for-enchanting-s_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-B
Affective technologies for enchanting spaces and cultivating places
Introduction
Enchanted places, enchanting technologies
Designing experiences for enchantment
Discussing place, space, and affects
Understanding affects
Cultivating places
Atmospheres and spatial affective transformations
Light, darkness, and illuminated atmospheres
Atmospheric methods to locate affects
Designing the intervention
Guidelines to observe atmospheric effects
Effects on encounters
Effects on spatial practices
Effects on materialities
Effects on senses
Effects on perception
Effects on emotions
Discussing the effects of atmospheres
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Chapter-10---Smart-engagement-for-smart-cities--Design-p_2021_Shaping-Smart-
Smart engagement for smart cities: Design patterns for digitally augmented, situated community engagement
Introduction
Digital technologies and community engagement
Challenges in enhancing community engagement with digital technologies
Designing smart engagement interfaces
Case A: Digital community noticeboard
Case B: Transit selfie voting booth
Case C: Augmented reality tree trimming awareness game
Design patterns for digitally augmented, situated engagement
User
Pattern 1: Awareness of users’ goals
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Pattern 2: Reacting appropriately to individuals
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Pattern 3: Privacy and relevance trade-offs
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Locale
Pattern 4: Physical placement
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Pattern 5: Awareness of the community
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Time
Pattern 6: Changes over time
Problem
Context
Discussion
Possible approach
Implementing smart engagement
References
Chapter-11---Platform-urbanism-and-hybrid-places_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Bett
Platform urbanism and hybrid places in African cities
Introduction
Platform urbanism and hacking disruption
Theme 1: Sociotechnical agency and the remediation of public life
Theme 2: Entanglements and scale
Theme 3: The hybrid city
Conclusion
References
Chapter-12---Learning-lessons-for-avoiding-the-inadvert_2021_Shaping-Smart-f
Learning lessons for avoiding the inadvertent exclusion of communities from smart city projects
Introduction
Start-up businesses
Local government
Voluntary sector
Designing visual communications
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Further reading
Chapter-13---Putting-the-people-back-into-the--smart---_2021_Shaping-Smart-f
Putting the people back into the “smart”: Developing a middle-out framework for engaging citizens
Introduction
Middle-out engagement for collaboration
Middle-Out Engagement Framework
Creative and smart city: Smart thinking from idea to strategy
Context
Purpose
Strategy
Outcomes
Opportunities and the role of champions in the middle
Nurturing a riverside creative ecosystem through community-driven placemaking
Context
Purpose
Strategy
Outcome
Opportunities
Toward middle-out outcomes
Implementing middle-out engagement
References
Chapter-14---Digital-twins-of-cities-and-evasi_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better
Digital twins of cities and evasive futures
Smart cities evolution(s)
Sensing and data selection
Urban data, analytics, and real-time mapping
Technological stacking and fusing
Digital realities, realities, and finding futures
CIMs for smart cities
References
Chapter-15---The-impact-of-peer-to-peer-accommodation-_2021_Shaping-Smart-fo
The impact of peer-to-peer accommodation on place authenticity: A placemaking perspective
Introduction
Tourism and the sharing economy
Split, Croatia
Tourism and the urban ecosystem
Place authenticity and localhood
Diversity advantage
Conclusions
References
Chapter-16---Smart-and-informal--Self-organizat_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Bette
Smart and informal? Self-organization and everyday
Introduction
Smart and informal
Self-organization
The everyday
Reconceptualizing smart and informal
References
Chapter-17---Situating-urban-smartness--ICTs-and-infr_2021_Shaping-Smart-for
Situating urban smartness: ICTs and infrastructure in Nairobi’s informal areas
Introduction
Researching ICTs and urban infrastructure in the global South
ICTs and infrastructure in Nairobi’s informal areas
Water ATMs in Mathare
The M-Maji platform in Kibera
Conclusion: Situating urban smartness
References
Chapter-18---EMTHONJENI-Public-space-as-smart-learning-netw_2021_Shaping-Sma
EMTHONJENI—Public space as smart learning networks: A case study of the violence prevention through urban upgrading methodo ...
Introduction: Urban space and safety
Rethinking smart urbanism at the margins of informality
Co-creative problem solving to address the problem: VPUU
Public space as “smart” learning networks in Monwabisi Park: A case study
Emthonjeni—Spaces of celebration and the everyday
Emthonjeni—Locations for learning and socialization
Emthonjeni—Places for smart networks
Emthonjeni—The impact of socio-spatial intervention
Toward an improved quality of life in informal settlements
References
Chapter-19---Watering-India-s-smart-citie_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Citi
Watering India’s smart cities
India\'s smart city agenda
Water shortage in Mumbai
Rainwater harvesting as a smart technology
Creating and maintaining smart rainwater harvesting systems
Water justice in smart places
References
Chapter-20---Potential-and-shortcomings-of-two-design-bas_2021_Shaping-Smart
Potential and shortcomings of two design-based strategies for the engagement of city stakeholders with open data
Aims
Theoretical framework
Open data
Leverage points
Two perspectives on innovation processes
Methods
Two design-based strategies for the engagement of city stakeholders with open data
Urban sensing
Open4Citizens
Discussions
Different leverage points
Different ways to engage the stakeholders
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Index_2021_Shaping-Smart-for-Better-Cities
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
Z