دانلود کتاب Sleep Medicine for Dentists: An Evidence-Based Overview

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SLEEPMEDICINEFOR DENTISTSAN EVIDENCE-BASED OVERVIEW Edited byGilles J. Lavigne, dmd, phd, frcd(c), hc, facd, fcahs, oc (cm)ProfessorCanada Research Chair on Pain, Sleep, and TraumaFaculty of Dental MedicineUniversité de MontréalClinical Research ScientistCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep and Trauma UnitSacred Heart Hospital (CIUSSS North Island)Montréal, QuébecPeter A. Cistulli, md, phd, mba, fracp, fccp, atsfProfessorResMed Chair in Sleep MedicineCharles Perkins CentreFaculty of Medicine and HealthUniversity of SydneyDirector of the Centre for Sleep Hea CHAPTER 1 The Nature and Structure of Sleep Cibele Dal FabbroMonica L. AndersenGilles J. Lavigne Sleep-Wake Cycle Homeostatic process Circadian rhythm Sleep Recordings and Sleep Arousal Developmental Changes in Sleep-WakePatterns Sleep and Health Cost of Inadequate Sleep Conclusion and Advice CHAPTER 2 Sleep Neurobiology Florin AmzicaGilles J. LavigneBarry J. SessleFlorian Chouchou Structures Involved in the Genesis of Sleep Sleep Homeostasis and Circadian Regulation Electrophysiologic Correlates of Sleep Wakefulness Sleep Cellular Activities During Sleep Functional Role of Sleep CHAPTER 3 A Dental Perspective on the Classification of Sleep Disorders Raphaël C. HeinzerPeter A. CistulliAlberto Herrero BabiloniGilles J. Lavigne Sound-Related Complaints Snoring Sleep apnea-hypopnea Sleep bruxism Other conditions Movement-Related Disorders Restless leg syndrome and periodic limbmovement disorder Sleep bruxism Faciomandibular myoclonus and/or toothtapping REM behavior disorder Abnormal swallowing and choking Other Sleep-Related Conditions Insomnia Fibromyalgia CHAPTER 4 Role of Dentists in Sleep Medicine Gilles J. LavigneRaphaël C. HeinzerCibele Dal FabbroMichael T. SmithJean-Franc˛ois MasseFernanda R. AlmeidaTakafumi KatoFrank LobbezooPeter A. Cistulli Interdisciplinary and Intersectoral TeamEffort Expertise of Dentists Comorbidity Dental Sleep Curricula CHAPTER 5 Overview of Guidelines/Protocols for SDB Galit AlmozninoRafael BenolielFrank LobbezooLuc Gauthier The Role of Dentists in Screening andManaging SDB and OSA Multidisciplinary Management of SDBand OSA Dental Credentials/Certification Consultation and Patient Education Indications for OAT First-line therapy option Second-line therapy option Contraindications for OAT Informed Consent Monitoring Patients with OAs CHAPTER 6 Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders Joseph M. DuncanAndrew S.L. ChanRichard W.W. LeePeter A. Cistulli Obstructive Sleep Apnea Risk factors and consequences Diagnosis and management Central Sleep Apnea Risk factors and consequences Diagnosis and management Sleep-Related Hypoventilation Risk factors and consequences Diagnosis and management CHAPTER 7 Pathophysiology of OSA Danny J. Eckert Overview of Upper Airway Anatomy,Function, and the Propensity for Collapsein OSA Anatomical Contributors to OSA Nonanatomical Contributors to OSA Upper airway muscles Respiratory arousal threshold and ventilatorycontrol CHAPTER 8 Mouth Breathing, Dentofacial Morphology, and SDB Stacey D. QuoBenjamin PliskaNelly Huynh Concepts of Facial Growth andDevelopment Consequences of Mouth Breathing Oral cavity Maxillofacial growth Masticatory function Nasal reflexes Lower airway Dentofacial Morphology Associated withSDB Children Adults CHAPTER 9 Long-Term Consequences of OSA Frédéric Gagnadoux Sleepiness, Attention, Mood, and Qualityof Life Motor Vehicle Accidents Cardiovascular and MetabolicConsequences OSA and systemic hypertension OSA and metabolic disorders OSA and cardiovascular diseases OSA and Cancer: A Novel Association CHAPTER 10 Periodontal Diseases and OSA Maria Clotilde CarraJoerg EberhardPeter A. Cistulli Periodontitis and Other Systemic Diseases The Association BetweenPeriodontal Diseases and OSA The Impact of Tooth Loss on OSA Possible Mechanisms Explaining theRelationship Between Periodontal Diseasesand OSA The Comorbidity of Periodontitis and OSA:Implications for Treatment CHAPTER 11 Clinical Approaches to Diagnosis of Adult OSA Anna M. MohammadiehRichard W. W. LeeAndrew S. L. Chan Symptoms of OSA Symptoms during sleep Symptoms during wakefulness Physical Examination Craniofacial and airway features Obesity Comorbidities Questionnaires Diagnostic Tests Polysomnography Limited-channel sleep studies CHAPTER 12 Imaging in OSA Kate SutherlandRichard J. SchwabLynne E. Bilston Upper Airway Imaging Modalities Cephalometry Computed tomography Magnetic resonance imaging Ultrasonography Nasopharyngoscopy Acoustic reflection pharyngometry Imaging Characteristics of OSA Upper airway volume Craniofacial structure Upper airway soft tissues Upper Airway Imaging as a Tool in TherapySelection Imaging and Incidental Findings CHAPTER 13 An Overview of OSA Treatment in Adults Jesse W. MindelRyan DonaldUlysses J. Magalang General Guidelines Treatment Decision-Making First-Line Therapies Positive airway pressure Oral appliance therapy Alternative Therapies Positional therapy Upper airway surgery Bariatric surgery Hypoglossal nerve stimulation Adjunctive Therapy Emerging Concepts in OSA Treatment CHAPTER 14 Diagnosis and Management of Pediatrick OSA Dimple GoelDominic A. Fitzgerald Diagnosis of OSA in Children Clinical tools for diagnosis Audio and video recording Abbreviated PSG Treatment of OSA in Children Adenotonsillectomy PAP therapy Anti-inflammatory medication Obesity and weight loss Craniofacial morphology and orthodontictreatment CHAPTER 15 Orofacial Orthopedic Treatment Stacey D. QuoBenjamin PliskaNelly Huynh Management Screening Nasomaxillary widening Nasomaxillary lengthening The switch from oral to nasal breathing Muscle rehabilitation CHAPTER 16 Oral Appliance Therapy Fernanda R. Almeida Kate Sutherland Peter A. Cistulli Mechanism of Action Clinical Outcomes Efficacy Comparison to CPAP treatment Side effects Clinical Protocol for MAD Therapy Multidisciplinary approach Indications and contraindications Initial dental assessment Appliance selection Follow-up Combination Therapy CHAPTER 17 Upper Airway Surgical Management of OSA Leon KitipornchaiStuart G. MacKay Philosophy of OSA Surgery Comprehensive Clinical Assessment Nasal Surgical Options Velopharyngeal Surgical Options Retrolingual Surgical Options Bony Framework Surgical Options Alternative Surgical Options Complications Outcomes CHAPTER 18 Emerging Therapies for OSA Olivier M. Vanderveken Potential Drugs for OSA Treatment Positional Therapy for OSA Transcranial magnetic stimulation Upper airway stimulation CHAPTER 19 Risks of Anesthesia in Patients with OSA David R. Hillman Upper Airway Muscle Relaxation DuringSleep and Anesthesia Shared Predispositions to VentilatoryCompromise During Sleep and Anesthesia The Difficult Airway Shared Predispositions to Upper AirwayObstruction During Sleep and Anesthesia OSA and Perioperative Risk Perioperative Management of Known orSuspected OSA Identifying OSA preoperatively Where possible OSA has not been diagnosed Where OSA has been diagnosed and thepatient is compliant with PAP therapy Where OSA has been diagnosed and thepatient is not compliant with PAP therapy Avoidance of sedative premedication Anesthetic technique Postoperative nursing environment Postdischarge management CHAPTER 20 Myofunctional Therapy for OSA Wen-Yang LiJean-François MasseFrédéric Sériès Physiologic Basis of OMT Efficacy of OMT Future Practice of OMT OMT in the Treatment of OSA CHAPTER 21 Precision Medicine Approaches for OSA Kate SutherlandPeter A. Cistulli OSA Heterogeneity Systems Approaches to Precision Medicine Tools and resources available to OSAresearch Inroads in OSA CHAPTER 22 Genetics of SDB Sutapa MukherjeeLyle J. Palmer Biomarkers of OSA Analytic Approaches to Detect Genesfor OSA The Genetic Epidemiology of OSA andAssociated Traits Heritability studies of OSA phenotypes Genome-wide linkage studies of OSAphenotypes Candidate-gene association studies of OSAphenotypes GWAS of OSA phenotypes Genetics of intermediate phenotypes for OSA New Approaches to Understanding OSA CHAPTER 23 Definitions, Epidemiology, and Etiology of SB Frank LobbezooJari AhlbergDaniel A. PaesaniGhizlane Aarab Definition Sleep medicine Orofacial pain Prosthodontics The International Bruxism Consensus Group Epidemiology Etiology CHAPTER 24 Clinical Approaches to Diagnosis of SB Kiyoshi KoyanoYoshihiro TsukiyamaPeter Wetselaar Questionnaires Clinical Examination Intraoral Devices and Recording Systems Intraoral device Recording systems Polysomnography CHAPTER 25 SB as a Comorbid Condition of Other Sleep-related Disorders Ghizlane AarabRamesh BalasubramaniamMilton Maluly FilhoGilles J. Lavigne SB and OSA SB and Restless Leg Syndrome/PLMD SB and Insomnia SB and RBD SB and Epilepsy SB and Sleep-related GERD SB and Morning Headache SB and Other Sleep-related Disorders CHAPTER 26 Physiologic Mechanisms Associated with SB Genesis Takafumi KatoKazuo OkuraGuido M. MacalusoGilles J. Lavigne Recognition of SB-RMMA fromSleep Recordings Sound Basic Physiology of the Genesis ofOromotor Activity Mechanisms in the Genesis of SB-RMMA Sleep oromotor activities Sleep oromotor excitability The roles of neurochemical substances andendocrine system on SB-RMMA Genetic candidates Microarousal CHAPTER 27 Psychosocial Factors in Sleep and Awake Bruxism and Other Oral Parafunctions Richard OhrbachSylvia D. KreibigAmbra Michelotti Terminology Psychosocial Factors Related to SB Psychosocial Factors Related to WOP CHAPTER 28 Genetic and Environmental Factors in SB Kazuyoshi BabaYuka AbeSamar KhouryFrank Lobbezoo Heritability Twin Studies Familial Aggregation Study Limitations in Interpretation Genetic Studies Epigenetics CHAPTER 29 Consequences of SB on the Dentition, Dental Restorations, and Implants and How to Mitigate Them Sandro PallaIven KlinebergMauro Farella The Problem Bruxism and the Dentition Occlusal trauma Tooth wear Tooth cracks and fracture Bruxism and Implants How to Mitigate the Consequences of SB CHAPTER 30 Behavioral, Dental, Pharmacologic, and Alternative Management of SB Daniele ManfrediniCharles R. CarlsonEphraim WinocurFrank Lobbezoo Behavioral Treatment Dental Interventions Pharmacologic Therapy Potential mechanisms of action Other pharmacologic candidates Alternative Approaches to Manage SB CHAPTER 31 SB in Children and Adolescents Nelly HuynhNaomi KadochChristian Guilleminault Epidemiology Pathophysiology Stress and psychosocial influences Findings in sleep Pharmacology/neurochemistry Genetics and familial predisposition Risk Factors Airway patency Diagnostic Evaluation Ambulatory and sleep laboratory monitoring Scoring and severity scale of SB Management CHAPTER 32 Definition and Classification of Orofacial Pains Alberto Herrero BabiloniDonald R. Nixdorf Classification Disorders of dentoalveolar and associatedstructures Temporomandibular disorders Neuropathic pain Neurovascular pains Idiopathic pain Other orofacial pains CHAPTER 33 Pathophysiologic Conceptualizations of the Transition from Acute to Chronic Pain Claudia M. CampbellRobert R. EdwardsJanelle E. Letzen Mechanisms of Nociception and Acute Pain Peripheral and Central Sensitization Descending Pain Modulatory Systems Future Directions and Conclusions CHAPTER 34 Mechanisms Underlying the Interactions Between Sleep Deficiency and Pain Monika HaackNavil Sethna Potential Mechanisms of Interaction Opioidergic system Monoaminergic system HPA axis Immune system Melatonin system Endocannabinoid system CHAPTER 35 Behavioral and Pharmacologic Approaches to Manage Chronic Pain Comorbid with Sleep Disturbances Monika HaackNavil Sethna Behavioral Approaches Pharmacologic Approaches Targeting sleep Targeting inflammation Interventional Approaches to Reduce Postoperative Pain Pharmacologic Behavioral Sleep-Disturbing Medications to be Considered in Pain Management CHAPTER 36 Association and Putative Causality of Orofacial Pain Conditions and Sleep Disturbances Peter SvenssonLene Baad-HansenTaro ArimaAntoon De Laat Orofacial Pain Mechanisms Nociceptive pain Inflammatory pain Neuropathic pain Functional pain Orofacial Pain–Sleep Disturbance Associations Experimental studies Clinical studies TMDs and SB Burning mouth syndrome and persistent idiopathic facial pain Toothache Trigeminal neuralgia Headaches CHAPTER 37 Sleep and Headache Scott MaddaloShuja RayazMichael T. SmithNauman Tariq Migraine and Sleep Assessing sleep in patients with migrainedisorder Pathophysiology of migraine headache inrelation to sleep Management of migraine headache inrelation to sleep Tension-type Headache and Sleep Pathophysiology of tension-type headache inrelation to sleep Management of tension-type headache inrelation to sleep Cluster Headache and Sleep Pathophysiology of cluster headache inrelation to sleep Management of cluster headache in relationto sleep Hypnic Headache Pathophysiology of hypnic headache inrelation to sleep Management of hypnic headache in relationto sleep Other Conditions That May Overlap withSleep-Related Headache SB and TMD Morning headache Headache in patients with traumatic braininjury Sudden, novel, and intense headache crisisduring sleep Headache and acute herpes zoster Exploding head syndrome CHAPTER 38 Pharmacologic Management of Sleep-Pain Interactions Effects of Analgesics on Sleep Over-the-counter medications Antidepressants Antiepileptics Antipsychotics Antispasmodics and muscle relaxants Other agents Substances at risk of misuse, abuse, anddependency CHAPTER 39 The Use and Risks of Opioids in the Management of Orofacial Pain Alberto Herrero BabiloniLéa Proulx-BéginGilles J. LavigneMarc O. Martel Opioids and Their Role in Pain Management Opioid misuse Opioid use disorder Opioid-induced sleep disturbances Opioid-induced hyperalgesia Risk Factors for Problematic Opioid Use The Role of Dentists in the Current OpioidCrisis Screening Recommendations for the Management ofOrofacial Pain CHAPTER 40 Nonpharmacologic Management of Insomnia and Orofacial Pain Daniel WhibleyNicole K. Y. TangMichael T. Smith Sleep Disorders and TMDs in the DentalSetting Screening for Insomnia and Sleep Apnea Sleep Hygiene Education Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia CBT-I efficacy and effectiveness Suitable candidates for CBT-I CBT for Sleep and Pain