دانلود کتاب Tactical Combat Casualty Care and Wound Treatment MD0554

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DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION LESSON 1 TACTICAL COMBAT CASUALTY CARE 1-1. GENERAL 1-2. STAGES OF CARE 1-3. CARE UNDER FIRE 1-4. TACTICAL FIELD CARE 1-5. CASUALTY EVACUATION CARE EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 2 Section I. GENERAL 2-1. HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK 2-2. EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL BLEEDING 2-3. NATURAL BODY REACTIONS TO BLEEDING 2-4. COMMONLY USED TERMS 2-5. METHODS OF CONTROLLING BLEEDING Section II. CONTROLLING EXTERNAL BLEEDING FROM A WOUNDON AN EXTREMITY 2-6. LOCATE THE WOUND 2-7. EXPOSE THE WOUND 2-8. CHECK THE CIRCULATION BELOW THE WOUND 2-9. APPLY AND SECURE THE FIELD DRESSING 2-10. CHECK THE CIRCULATION BELOW THE FIELD DRESSING 2-11. ELEVATE THE INJURED LIMB, IF APPROPRIATE 2-12. RE-EVALUATE THE BLEEDING 2-13. APPLY DIGITAL PRESSURE, IF NEEDED 2-14. APPLY A PRESSURE DRESSING 2-15. CHECK THE CIRCULATION BELOW THE PRESSURE DRESSING 2-16. LOOSEN AND RETIE THE PRESSURE DRESSING BANDAGE, IF NEEDED 2-17. EVALUATE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE PRESSURE DRESSING 2-18. APPLY A TOURNIQUET 2-19. MARK THE CASUALTY 2-20. CONTINUE YOUR SURVEY AND TREATMENT 2-21. DOCUMENT TREATMENT AND EVACUATE THE CASUALTY Section III. APPLYING AN IMPROVISED TOURNIQUET 2-22. IMPROVISED TOURNIQUETS 2-23. GATHER MATERIALS FOR MAKING AN IMPROVISED TOURNIQUET 2-24. APPLY THE TOURNIQUET 2-25. SECURE THE RIGID OBJECT 2-26. CHECK EFFECTIVENESS OF TOURNIQUET 2-27. MARK THE CASUALTY AND CONTINUE SURVEY Section IV. CONTROLLING BLEEDING FROM AN AMPUTATION 2-28. DETERMINE THE TYPE OF AMPUTATION 2-29. APPLY A TOURNIQUET TO AN AMPUTATION OF THE LIMB 2-30. APPLY A DRESSING TO THE STUMP 2-31. CONTINUE YOUR SURVEY AND TREATMENT Section V. TREATING INTERNAL BLEEDING IN AN EXTREMITY 2-32. IDENTIFY INTERNAL BLEEDING IN AN EXTREMITY 2-33. TREAT INTERNAL BLEEDING IN AN EXTREMITY 2-34. APPLY A SPIRAL WRAP TO AN EXTREMITY 2-35. APPLY A SPIRAL REVERSE WRAP TO AN EXTREMITY EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 3 Section I. GENERAL 3-1. THORACIC CAVITY 3-2. RIB CAGE 3-3. ORGANS AND CAVITIES WITHIN THE CHEST Section II. TREATING OPEN CHEST WOUNDS 3-4. IDENTIFY A CASUALTY WITH AN OPEN CHEST WOUND 3-5. EXPOSE THE OPEN CHEST WOUND 3-6. CHECK FOR OTHER OPEN CHEST WOUNDS 3-7. SEAL THE OPEN CHEST WOUND 3-8. DRESS THE OPEN CHEST WOUND 3-9. DRESS AND SEAL THE OTHER OPEN CHEST WOUNDS, IF ANY 3-10. COMPLETE SURVEY 3-11. POSITION THE CASUALTY 3-12. MONITOR THE CASUALTY 3-13. TREAT TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX, IF NEEDED Section III. TREATING CLOSED CHEST INJURIES 3-14. IDENTIFY A CASUALTY WITH A CLOSED CHEST INJURY 3-15. CHECK FOR A FRACTURED RIB 3-16. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A FRACTURED RIB 3-17. CHECK FOR A FLAIL CHEST 3-18. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A FLAIL CHEST 3-19. CHECK FOR A COMPRESSION INJURY 3-20. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A COMPRESSION INJURY 3-21. CHECK FOR A BACK INJURY 3-22. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A BACK INJURY 3-23. CHECK FOR TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX AND HEMOTHORAX 3-24. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH TENSION PNEUMOTHORAX 3-25. CHECK FOR OTHER CONDITIONS EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 4 Section I. GENERAL 4-1. ABDOMINAL CAVITY 4-2. INJURIES TO THE ABDOMEN Section II. TREATING OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUNDS 4-3. LOCATE OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUND(S) 4-4. POSITION A CASUALTY WITH AN OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUND 4-5. TREAT FOR SHOCK 4-6. EXPOSE THE OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUND 4-7. APPLY A DRESSING 4-8. SECURE THE DRESSING 4-9. DRESS OTHER OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUNDS, IF ANY 4-10. REINFORCE DRESSING, IF NEEDED 4-11. MONITOR A CASUALTY WITH AN OPEN ABDOMINAL WOUND Section III. TREATING AN ACUTE ABDOMEN 4-12. CAUSES OF AN ACUTE ABDOMEN 4-13. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF AN ACUTE ABDOMEN 4-14. TREATING A CASUALTY WITH AN ACUTE ABDOMEN EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 5 Section I. OPEN AND CLOSED HEAD INJURIES 5-1. GENERAL 5-2. IDENTIFY SIGNS OF AN OPEN HEAD WOUND 5-3. IDENTIFY SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF A CLOSED HEAD INJURY 5-4. IDENTIFY SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF INCREASED INTRACRANIAL PRESSURE Section II. TREATING OPEN HEAD WOUNDS 5-5. POSITION A CASUALTY WITH AN OPEN HEAD WOUND 5-6. TREAT AN OPEN HEAD WOUND 5-7. APPLY A DRESSING TO A WOUND ON THE FOREHEAD OR BACK OF THE HEAD 5-8. APPLY A DRESSING TO A WOUND ON THE TOP OF THE HEAD 5-9. APPLY A DRESSING TO A WOUND ON THE CHEEK OR SIDE OF THE HEAD 5-10. MONITOR A CASUALTY WITH AN OPEN HEAD WOUND Section III. TREATING OTHER INJURIES 5-11. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A SEVERE HEAD INJURY 5-12. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A CLOSED HEAD INJURY 5-13. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH AN INJURY TO THE EYE 5-14. TREAT AN UNCONSCIOUS CASUALTY 5-15. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A NOSEBLEED EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 6 Section I. GENERAL 6-1. TREATING A CASUALTY WITH BURNS 6-2. TYPES OF BURNS 6-3. DETERMINING THE DEGREE OF BURN Section II. TREATING THERMAL BURNS 6-4. IDENTIFY THE SOURCE OF A THERMAL BURN 6-5. REMOVE SOURCE OF THE BURN, IF PRESENT 6-6. CHECK FOR INHALATION INJURY 6-7. CHECK FOR CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING 6-8. EXPOSE THE BURNED AREA 6-9. ESTIMATE THE PERCENT OF BODY SURFACE AREA BURNED 6-10. INITIATE AN INTRAVENOUS INFUSION, IF NEEDED 6-11. APPLY COLD SOAKS, IF APPROPRIATE 6-12. DRESS THE BURN WOUNDS 6-13. MONITOR AND EVACUATE THE CASUALTY Section III. TREATING ELECTRICAL BURNS 6-14. IDENTIFY THE SOURCE OF AN ELECTRICAL BURN 6-15. SEPARATE THE CASUALTY FROM THE ELECTRICAL SOURCE 6-16. CHECK FOR BREATHING 6-17. LOCATE ENTRY AND EXIT BURNED AREAS 6-18. EXPOSE THE BURNED AREAS 6-19. DRESS THE BURNED AREAS 6-20. TREAT SHOCK AND EVACUATE THE CASUALTY Section IV. TREATING CHEMICAL BURNS 6-21. IDENTIFY THE SOURCE OF THE CHEMICAL BURN 6-22. REMOVE CHEMICALS FROM THE SKIN 6-23. REMOVE CHEMICALS FROM AN EYE 6-24. DRESS THE BURNED AREAS 6-25. TREAT FOR SHOCK, IF NEEDED, AND EVACUATE THE CASUALTY Section V. TREATING RADIANT ENERGY BURNS 6-26. IDENTIFY THE SOURCE OF THE RADIANT ENERGY BURN 6-27. TREAT A CASUALTY WITH A RADIANT ENERGY BURN 6-28. MONITOR AND EVACUATE THE CASUALTY EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 7 TREATING HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK 7-1. IDENTIFY THE CAUSES OF SHOCK 7-2. IDENTIFY SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK 7-3. TAKE MEASURES TO PREVENT OR TREAT HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK 7-4. MONITOR A CASUALTY FOR HYPOVOLEMIC SHOCK 7-5. DETERMINE IF MEDICAL ANTI-SHOCK TROUSERS SHOULD BE USED 7-6. PLACE THE MEDICAL ANTI-SHOCK TROUSERS ON THE CASUALTY 7-7. INFLATE THE MEDICAL ANTI-SHOCK TROUSERS 7-8. MONITOR A CASUALTY WEARING MEDICAL ANTI-SHOCK TROUSERS EXERCISES SOLUTIONS LESSON 8 TREATING SOFT TISSUE INJURIES 8-1. GENERAL 8-2. IDENTIFY OPEN SOFT TISSUE INJURIES 8-3. TREAT OPEN SOFT TISSUE INJURIES 8-4. TREAT A WOUND WITH A PROTRUDING (IMPALED) OBJECT 8-5. IDENTIFY CLOSED SOFT TISSUE INJURIES 8-6. TREAT CLOSED SOFT TISSUE INJURIES EXERCISES SOLUTIONS