دانلود کتاب Terrorizing the Masses: Identity, Mass Shootings, and the Media Construction of «Terror» (Frontiers in Political Communication)

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Cover
Contents
List of Tables and Figures
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Introduction
Research questions
Methods
Chapters
Notes
Chapter 1: Terrorism in the Mass Media: The History of a Slippery Term
Government and Policy Definitions
Scholarship on Terrorism
Global History of Terrorism
Post-1968, Pre-September 11: The Advent of Modern “International Terrorism”
Post-September 11: The Current Era
International and Domestic Terrorist Groups Today
Media Coverage of Terrorism
Media Coverage of Terrorism before September 11
Media Coverage of Terrorism After September 11
Notes
Chapter 2: Mass Shootings in the United States: Mass Media and the Columbine Effect
Columbine
Defining Mass Shootings
History of American Mass Shootings
Media Coverage of Mass Shootings
The Columbine Effect
Identity and Coverage of Crime
Nationality, the Military, and “Us” vs. “Them”
Mass Shootings and American Identity
Notes
Chapter 3: \"Nuttier than a Fruitcake”: William Kreutzer and the Fort Bragg Shooting
Gun Violence and Terror in the Mid-1990s
The Shooting
Broadcast Media Coverage of the Shooting
Nationalism and Patriotism
Weapons
Mental Illness in the Military
Lessons of Fort Bragg
Notes
Chapter 4: Camp Liberty, John Russell,
and the “Theater of War”
Gun Violence and the Iraq War
The Shooting
Broadcast Media Coverage of the Shooting
Nationalism, Patriotism, and the Primacy of the Military
Combat Stress
Absence of Military Policy/Weaponry
Lessons of Camp Liberty
Notes
Chapter 5: Nidal Hasan and the Fort Hood Shooting: Soldier or Terrorist?
Violence and Mass Shootings in Killeen and Fort Hood
The Shooting
Broadcast Media Coverage of the Shooting
The Preeminence and Nobility of the American Military
“Terrorism” or “Mass Shooting?”
Orientalist Tropes in Coverage
Lessons of Fort Hood
Notes
Chapter 6: “Terror” or “Tragedy?”: Charleston, Orlando, and Mass Shootings in the Age of Trump
The Orlando Shooting and “Radical Islam”: A Partisan War of Words
The Charleston Shooting and the Fight Over the Confederate Flag
Analyzing Coverage of the Orlando Shooting
The Charleston Shooting
The Orlando Shooting
Framing the Two Shootings
Broadcast Coverage of the Charleston Shooting
Violating the Sanctity of the Black Church
The Shooting as an Unforeseen Tragedy—and the Question of How to Categorize It
The Confederate Flag and the American Legacy of Racism
FOX Coverage—A Narrow Vision of Racism and Responsibility
Broadcast Coverage of the Orlando Shooting
Terror in Orlando and the Prism of September 11
The “Lone Wolf”: Expanding the 21st-Century View of Terror
The Orlando Shooting as a Symbol of Anti-LGBT Bigotry
“If You’re Too Dangerous to Get on a Plane, You’re Too Dangerous to Buy a Gun”
Anti-Immigrant and Anti-Refugee Rhetoric on FOX
Lessons of Charleston and Orlando
Notes
Conclusion: Capital-T Terrorism and a Crisis of Toxic Masculinity
Identity and Capital-T Terror
The September 11 Effect
Supporting Our Troops: The Military Media Complex and Scrutiny of Policy Lapses
Covering the Military Base Shootings: Causes and Consequences
Covering Weapons: Questioning Gun Procedures and Policy
One of Us, Gone Astray, or Not One of Us at All: Outliers and National Identity
Context Matters: The Role of Venue in Camp Liberty and Charleston
Camp Liberty and the “Theater of War”
Charleston and the Nobility of the Historic Black Church
Redefining Terrorism—Lone Wolves and Instability
How Media Define—and Enable—Terror
Moving Forward: Covering Mass Shootings and Large-Scale Violence
Notes
Bibliography
Index