دانلود کتاب The Law of Nations and Natural Law, 1625-1800

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Half Title Series Information Title Page Copyright Page Table of contents Acknowledgements Notes on Contributors part 1 Teaching the Law of Nations ­chapter 1 Natural Law for the Nobility? The Law of Nature an 1 The Matveyev Incident 2 Natural Law and Law of Nations at the Erlangen Ritterakademie 2.1 Baron Christoph Adam Gross von Trockau 2.2 Johann Christoph Vetter 2.3 Dietrich Hermann Kemmerich 3 Conclusion Bibliography ­chapter 2 Serving Danish Foreign Policy: Andreas Hojer’s De eo quod iure belli licet in minores (1735) 1 Introduction 2 Natural Law in Copenhagen in the Early Eighteenth Century 3 Denmark-Norway in the Great Northern War 4 Amthor’s Legitimation of the Danish Conquest 5 Hojer’s Choice of Topic 6 Hojer on the Right of War against Minors 7 Conclusion: a Radical Pufendorfian in the Service of Denmark-Norway Bibliography ­chapter 3 The Law of Nations at the Naval Academy in Copenhagen around 1800: the Lectures of Christian Krohg 1 Introduction 2 The Law of Nations as an Academic Subject 3 Towards a New Understanding of the Law of Nations 4 Krohg’s Lectures 1: the Founding Principles 5 Krohg’s Lectures 2: Trade, War and Neutrality 6 Conclusion Bibliography ­chapter 4 The Law of Nations in German historia literaria and Encyclopaedias in the Eighteenth Century 1 Introduction: Textbooks for Academic Teaching 2 A Brief Sketch: the Law of Nations, Seventeenth to Eighteenth Century 3 Neglect: the Law of Nations in the Early General Compendia of historia literaria 4 Philosophy vs. Law: the Law of Nations in Later Compendia of historia literaria and in Encyclopaedias 5 Effects of Specialization: the Law of Nations in Juridical Encyclopaedias and the Example of a Specialized historia literaria 6 Conclusion Bibliography part 2 The Law of Nations from the Peace of Westphalia to the Enlightenment ­chapter 5 Pufendorf on the Law of Sociality and the Law of Nations 1 Introduction 2 Sociality as the Fundamental Principle of Natural Law 3 The Application of the Principle of Sociality to Interstate Relations Bibliography ­chapter 6 The International Political Thought of Johann Jacob Schmauss and Johann Gottlieb Heineccius: Natural Law, Interest, 1 Introduction 2 Heineccius, the Natural Law Tradition and Systems of States 3 Schmauss, the Natural Law Tradition and Interstate Relations 4 Heineccius and Schmauss on Trust and Mistrust in Interstate Relations 5 Interest and the Balance of Power 6 Conclusion Bibliography ­chapter 7 Men, Monsters and the History of Mankind in Vattel’s Law of Nations 1 Introduction 2 Men and Monsters in Vattel’s Law of Nations 3 Peter the Great and the Moral Development of Nations 4 Conclusions Bibliography ­chapter 8 Guarantee and Intervention: the Assessment of the Peace of Westphalia in International Law and Politics by Authors 1 Introduction 2 The Impact of the Treaties of Westphalia on the droit public de l’Europe 3 ‘Palladium of the Empire’: Overall Assessments of Westphalia 4 Interventions and Guarantees in the Law of Nature 5 The Mutual Guarantee of Westphalia in the Law of Nations and International Politics: Perceptions by Natural Law and Public L 6 Conclusion Bibliography part 3 The Law of Nations and the ‘École romande du droit naturel’ ­chapter 9 Born to Rule: Burlamaqui and Rousseau on the Education of Princes 1 The Barbarous Philosopher: Rousseau’s Critique of the Education of Princes 2 Teaching the Laws of Justice and Humanity: Burlamaqui’s Royal Education 3 The Results: Two Burlamaquian Cases Bibliography ­chapter 10 Defining the Law of Nations: the École romande du droit naturel and the Lausanne Edition of Grotius’ De jure belli 1 Introduction 2 The Lausanne Edition of Grotius in Context 3 Defining the Law of Nations 4 Conclusion Bibliography ­chapter 11 Vattel’s Doctrine of the Customary Law of Nations between Sovereign Interests and the Principles of Natural Law 1 Introduction 2 Vattel vs. Wolff: Self-Interest as the Foundational Principle of Natural Law 3 Distinguished, Yet Not Treated Separately: Natural and Positive Law of Nations 4 Customary Law of Nations: Between Facts and Principles 5 Facts with Meaning: Customs Originating in an Overlapping of Practice and Principles 6 ‘Non-indifferent’ Customs 7 Is the Violation of Custom Punishable? 8 Conclusion Bibliography ­chapter 12 The Circulation of the École romande du droit naturel in Eighteenth-Century Italy 1 Introduction 2 First Scenario: Translating Pufendorf’s Works through Barbeyrac 3 Second Scenario: Translation and Use of Burlamaqui’s and Vattel’s Works 4 Third Scenario: Translating Barbeyrac’s, Burlamaqui’s and Vattel’s Ideas for Academic and Practical Purposes 5 Conclusion Bibliography Persons Index Places Index Subjects Index