دانلود کتاب The Pulitzer Prize Archive. Volume 8 Biography / Autobiography Awards 1917-1992: From the lucky Discoverer of America to an unfortunate Vietnam Veteran

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PREFACE\nINTRODUCTION\nHISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE PULITZER PRIZE FOR BIOGRAPHY/AUTOBIOGRAPHY\nSELECTIONS FROM AWARD-WINNING ENTRIES\nREMARKS ABOUT THE SELECTIONS CRITERIA\n1917 AWARD: ABOUT THE POET JULIA WARD HOWE\nHER BATTLE HYMN OF THE REPUBLIC\n1918 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR BENJAMIN FRANKLIN\nHIS MORAL STANDING AND FINANCIAL STATUS\n1919 AWARD: ABOUT THE HISTORIAN HENRY ADAMS\nHIS STUDIES AND EXPERIENCES IN BERLIN\n1920 AWARD: ABOUT THE JUSTICE JOHN MARSHALL\nHIS INTENTIONS AS A BIOGRAPHER\n1921 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR EDWARD BOK\nHIS WORK FOR THE LADIES’ HOME JOURNAL\n1922 AWARD: ABOUT THE SETTLER ISABEL McCLINTOCK\nHER FAILING HEALTH AND LONELINESS\n1923 AWARD: ABOUT THE DIPLOMAT WALTER H. PAGE\nHIS RESIGNATION FROM AMBASSADOR POST\n1924 AWARD: ABOUT THE PHYSICIST MICHAEL PUPIN\nHIS NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL PORTRAIT\n1925 AWARD: ABOUT THE EDUCATOR BARRETT WENDELL\nHIS VISITING PROFESSORSHIP IN PARIS\n1926 AWARD: ABOUT THE PHYSICIAN WILLIAM OSLER\nHIS PRINCIPLES OF MEDICINE BOOK\n1927 AWARD: ABOUT THE POET WALT WHITMAN\nHIS EARLY YEARS AS A JOURNALIST\n1928 AWARD: ABOUT THE CONDUCTOR THEODORE THOMAS\nHIS MOVE FROM NEW YORK TO CHICAGO\n1929 AWARD: ABOUT THE EDITOR WALTER H. PAGE\nHIS ACTIVITIES AT THE ATLANTIC MONTHLY\n1930 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN SAM HOUSTON\nHIS PLANS FOR THE STATE OF TEXAS\n1931 AWARD: ABOUT THE EDUCATOR CHARLES W. ELIOT\nHIS ESTABLISHMENT OF GRADUATE DEGREES\n1932 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT THEODORE ROOSEVELT\nHIS INAUGURATION SPEECH CIRCUMSTANCES\n1933 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT GROVER CLEVELAND\nHIS FORMATION OF THE FIRST CABINET\n1934 AWARD: ABOUT THE DIPLOMAT JOHN HAY\nHIS POLICY UNDER THEODORE ROOSEVELT\n1935 AWARD: ABOUT THE GENERAL ROBERT E. LEE\nHIS APPOINTMENT AS HEAD OF WEST POINT\n1936 AWARD: ABOUT THE PSYCHOLOGIST WILLIAM JAMES\nHIS EARLY STUDY AND BOOK PUBLICATION\n1937 AWARD: ABOUT THE SECRETARY HAMILTON FISH\nHIS RETIREMENT FROM BIG POLITICS\n1938a AWARD: ABOUT THE PHILOSOPHER BRONSON ALCOTT\nHIS FAME AS A THINKER AND EDUCATOR\n1938b AWARD: ABOUT THE GENERAL ANDREW JACKSON\nHIS PLANS AFTER THE FLORIDA RAID\n1939 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN BENJAMIN FRANKLIN\nHIS BEGINNING AS POSTMASTER GENERAL\n1940 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON\nHIS VARIOUS ACTIVITIES DURING WORLD WAR I\n1941 AWARD: ABOUT THE THEOLOGIAN JONATHAN EDWARDS\nHIS DISMISSAL FROM NORTHAMPTON PULPIT\n1942 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR HARRIET BEECHER STOWE\nHER SUCCESSFUL BOOK UNCLE TOM’S CABIN\n1943 AWARD: ABOUT THE ADMIRAL CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS\nHIS LANDING IN THE NEW WORLD\n1944 AWARD: ABOUT THE INVENTOR SAMUEL MORSE\nHIS MEETING IN PARIS WITH DAGUERRE\n1945 AWARD: ABOUT THE HISTORIAN GEORGE BANCROFT\nHIS LAST VOLUME OF THE U.S. HISTORY\n1946 AWARD: ABOUT THE NATURALIST JOHN MUIR\nHIS ACTIVITIES IN YOSEMITE PARK\n1947 AWARD: ABOUT THE EDITOR WILLIAM ALLEN WHITE\nHIS PURCHASE OF THE EMPORIA GAZETTE\n1948 AWARD: ABOUT THE POLITICIAN JOHN BIGELOW\nHIS IDEA OF A NEW YORK PUBLIC LIBRARY\n1949 AWARD: ABOUT THE SECRETARY HARRY L. HOPKINS\nHIS TRAVEL TO THE CASABLANCA CONFERENCE\n1950 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN JOHN QUINCY ADAMS\nHIS INFLUENCE ON THE MONROE DOCTRINE\n1951 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN JOHN C. CALHOUN\nHIS PRIVATE DOMICILE AT FORT HILL\n1952 AWARD: ABOUT THE JURIST CHARLES EVANS HUGHES\nHIS NOMINATION AS U.S. CHIEF JUSTICE\n1953 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN EDMUND PENDLETON\nHIS START AS JUSTICE OF CAROLINE COUNTY\n1954 AWARD: ABOUT THE AVIATOR CHARLES LINDBERGH\nHIS ARRIVAL AND RECEPTION AT PARIS\n1955 AWARD: ABOUT THE SENATOR ROBERT A. TAFT\nHIS NEW TRY FOR PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION\n1956 AWARD: ABOUT THE ARCHITECT B. HENRY LATROBE\nHIS WORK FOR THE U.S. GOVERNMENT\n1957 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN DANIEL WEBSTER\nHIS OUTSTANDING ROLE AS AN ORATOR\n1958 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT GEORGE WASHINGTON\nHIS RETIREMENT FROM FEDERAL OFFICE\n1959 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT WOODROW WILSON\nHIS FAMOUS FOURTEEN POINT SPEECH\n1960 AWARD: ABOUT THE ADMIRAL JOHN PAUL JONES\nHIS LAUNCHING OF THE SHIP AMERICA\n1961 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN CHARLES SUMNER\nHIS ROLE AS AN OUTRAGEOUS PHILANTHROPIST\n1962 AWARD: ABOUT THE WITHHOLD OF THE BIOGRAPHY PRIZE\nNAMES OF THE BOARD MEMBERS VOTING FOR GIVING THE AWARD\n1963 AWARD: ABOUT THE NOVELIST HENRY JAMES\nHIS FINANCIAL SITUATION IN PARIS\n1964 AWARD: ABOUT THE POET JOHN KEATS\nHIS WRITING LEVEL IN HYPERION\n1965 AWARD: ABOUT THE HISTORIAN HENRY ADAMS\nHIS TRAVEL TO PRE-WORLD WAR I EUROPE\n1966 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT JOHN F. KENNEDY\nHIS FAMOUS SPEECH IN WEST BERLIN\n1967 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR MARK TWAIN\nHIS WORKING ON THE TOM SAWYER BOOK\n1968 AWARD: ABOUT THE DIPLOMAT GEORGE F. KENNAN\nHIS GERMAN MISSION IN WORLD WAR II\n1969 AWARD: ABOUT THE PHILANTHROPIST JOHN QUINN\nHIS AIDS FOR SEVERAL FAMOUS POETS\n1970 AWARD: ABOUT THE GOVERNOR HUEY P. LONG\nHIS HONORARY DEGREE FROM LOYOLA\n1971 AWARD: ABOUT THE POET ROBERT FROST\nHIS TEACHING POSITION AT AMHERST\n1972 AWARD: ABOUT THE FIRST LADY ELEANOR ROOSEVELT\nHER RADIO SPEECHES ON VARIOUS TOPICS\n1973 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESSMAN HENRY LUCE\nHIS SUCCESSFUL WORK AT LIFE MAGAZINE\n1974 AWARD: ABOUT THE DRAMATIST EUGENE O’NEILL\nHIS RETURN TO THE BROADWAY STAGES\n1975 AWARD: ABOUT THE MASTERBUILDER ROBERT MOSES\nHIS GIGANTIC TRIBOROUGH BRIDGE PROJECT\n1976 AWARD: ABOUT THE NOVELIST EDITH WHARTON\nHER SUCCESSFUL PUBLICATIONS AND INCOME\n1977 AWARD: ABOUT THE ADVENTURER THOMAS E. LAWRENCE\nHIS TIME AS ADVISOR TO CHURCHILL\n1978 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR SAMUEL JOHNSON\nHIS WORK FOR GENTLEMAN’S MAGAZINE\n1979 AWARD: ABOUT THE RABBI LEO BAECK\nHIS SURVIVAL FROM THE HOLOCOUST\n1980 AWARD: ABOUT THE COLONEL THEODORE ROOSEVELT\nHIS CUBAN BATTLE OF SAN JUAN\n1981 AWARD: ABOUT THE CZAR PETER THE GREAT\nHIS WORKING AND LIVING PRINCIPLES\n1982 AWARD: ABOUT THE PRESIDENT ULYSSES S. GRANT\nHIS ENTHUSIASTIC RECEPTION IN LONDON\n1983 AWARD: ABOUT THE AUTHOR RUSSELL BAKER\nHIS CHILDHOOD DURING WAR TIMES\n1984 AWARD: ABOUT THE EDUCATOR BOOKER T. WASHINGTON\nHIS BASIC IDEAS OF HIGHER EDUCATION\n1985 AWARD: ABOUT THE THEOLOGIAN COTTON MATHER\nHIS PREPARATION FOR PREACHER’S CAREER\n1986 AWARD: ABOUT THE POET LOUISE BOGAN\nHER LESS HAPPY FINAL YEARS\n1987 AWARD: ABOUT THE REVEREND MARTIN LUTHER KING\nHIS WINNING OF THE NOBEL PEACE PRIZE\n1988 AWARD: ABOUT THE NOVELIST THOMAS WOLFE\nHIS BOOK OF TIME AND THE RIVER\n1989 AWARD: ABOUT THE DRAMATIST OSCAR WILDE\nHIS IMPORTANCE OF BEING EARNEST PLAY\n1990 AWARD: ABOUT THE STATESMAN NICCOLO MACHIAVELLI\nHIS WRITING PRACTICES AND HABITS\n1991 AWARD: ABOUT THE PAINTER JACKSON POLLOCK\nHIS BREAKTHROUGH BY PRESS PROMOTION\n1992 AWARD: ABOUT THE ATTORNEY LEWIS PULLER\nHIS SUFFERING FROM VIETNAM EXPERIENCES\nWINNERS OF THE BIOGRAPHY/AUTOBIOGRAPHY AWARD, 1993–2003\nINDEX