دانلود کتاب The Unfinished Revolution in Nigeria’s Niger Delta: Prospects for Environmental Justice and Peace

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Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Notes on contributors
1 Introduction: the unfinished revolution—the Niger Delta struggle since 1995
The scope of the book
The Niger Delta at the crossroads
Note
References
2 MOSOP since 1995: somewhere between hope and despair?
Introduction
A political process perspective to the MOSOP struggle
Post-Saro-Wiwa’s leadership: factionalization, demobilization and the decline of MOSOP
The return to multiparty democracy and declining international support for MOSOP
Social manifestations of MOSOP decline: reduced capacity for protest mobilization
Current and future prospects of MOSOP’s decline and Ken Saro-Wiwa’s
legacy: revisiting the Belema Oil crisis
Conclusion
Notes
References
3 The Urhobo militant movements and the contentious Ijaw domination of the Niger Delta struggle
Introduction
Resistance and proliferation of militant groups
Ijaw and Urhobo in the Niger Delta
The contentious Ijaw domination of the Niger Delta struggle
Urhobo militant movements
Conclusion
Notes
4 A critique of the Joint-Military Task Force (JTF)
deployment in the Niger Delta
Introduction
Understanding (counter)insurgency in the Niger Delta: a threat analysis
Military deployment in conflict zones in Nigeria: a historical trajectory
The Niger Delta JTF: structure and modus operandi
Epochs of insurgency and military deployment in the Niger Delta
Epoch 1: pre-amnesty insurgency (before September 2009)
Epoch 2: insurgency during the amnesty era (2009–2015)
Epoch 3: post-amnesty insurgency (2016–2018)
The consequences of JTF operations in the Niger Delta
Positive impact
Negative impact
Conclusion
References
5 Presidential Amnesty and resource control militancy in a
petro-state
Introduction
The Niger Delta Amnesty Programme
Evaluating the Presidential Amnesty Programme
Petro-politics, militancy and a socio-political culture of self-aggrandisement
The convergence and divergence of militant leaders’ and federal government’s material interests in the Niger Delta
Developments in the Niger Delta since 2015
Conclusion
References
6 Comparing socioeconomic and human development in Nigeria and other oil-producing countries
Introduction
Overview of literature
Comparative analyses of socioeconomic and developmental experiences of Nigeria and other hydrocarbon-dependent countries
Some reflections on the empirical evidence
Concluding notes
Notes
References
7 From peaceful to non-peaceful protests: the
trajectories of women’s movements in the Niger Delta
Introduction
Women in the Niger Delta: between victimhood and agency?
Theoretical framework
Women’s engagement in the resource control struggle in the Niger Delta
The implications of women engagements in resource control struggles for peacebuilding in the region
Conclusion
References
8 The resurgence of militant groups in the Niger Delta: a
study of security threats and the prospects for peace in Nigeria
Introduction
Theoretical approach
A people-centred
and participatory development approach
Conflict transformation in the post-amnesty era
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
9 The framing strategies of the Niger Delta Avengers
Introduction
The Niger Delta Avengers and the three core framing tasks
Diagnosing the problem with the Niger Delta
Transnational oil corporations
The Nigerian government
Political elites from the Niger Delta
Key players from the second wave of insurgency
The Avengers’ prognostic framing
The Avengers’ motivational framing
Master frames of the Niger Delta Avengers
The injustice frame
The human rights/minority rights frame
Environmental justice frame
The state failure frame
The imperative of violence frame
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Index