دانلود کتاب The Wills Eye Manual: Office and Emergency Room Diagnosis and Treatment of Eye Disease

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Cover
Title
Copyright
Contributors
Consultants
Foreword
Preface
Preface to the First Edition
Contents
Video List
Chapter 1 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OCULAR SYMPTOMS
Chapter 2 DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF OCULAR SIGNS
Chapter 3 TRAUMA
3.1 Chemical Burn
3.2 Corneal Abrasion
3.3 Corneal and Conjunctival Foreign Bodies
3.4 Conjunctival Laceration
3.5 Traumatic Iritis
3.6 Hyphema and Microhyphema
3.7 Iridodialysis/Cyclodialysis
3.8 Eyelid Laceration
VIDEO: Eyelid Laceration Repair
3.9 Orbital Blowout Fracture
3.10 Traumatic Retrobulbar Hemorrhage (Orbital Hemorrhage)
VIDEO: Canthotomy and Cantholysis
3.11 Traumatic Optic Neuropathy
VIDEO: Relative Afferent Pupillary Defect
3.12 Intraorbital Foreign Body
3.13 Corneal Laceration
3.14 Ruptured Globe and Penetrating Ocular Injury
VIDEO: Cyanoacrylate Corneal Glue
3.15 Intraocular Foreign Body
3.16 Firework or Shrapnel-/Bullet-Related Injuries
3.17 Commotio Retinae
3.18 Traumatic Choroidal Rupture
3.19 Chorioretinitis Sclopetaria
3.20 Purtscher Retinopathy
3.21 Shaken Baby Syndrome
Chapter 4 CORNEA
4.1 Superficial Punctate Keratopathy
4.2 Recurrent Corneal Erosion
4.3 Dry Eye Syndrome
4.4 Filamentary Keratopathy
4.5 Exposure Keratopathy
4.6 Neurotrophic Keratopathy
4.7 Ultraviolet Keratopathy
4.8 Thygeson Superficial Punctate Keratitis
4.9 Pterygium/Pinguecula
4.10 Band Keratopathy
4.11 Bacterial Keratitis
VIDEO: Corneal Culture Procedure
4.12 Fungal Keratitis
4.13 Acanthamoeba Keratitis
4.14 Crystalline Keratopathy
4.15 Herpes Simplex Virus
4.16 Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus/Varicella Zoster Virus
4.17 Interstitial Keratitis
4.18 Staphylococcal Hypersensitivity
4.19 Phlyctenulosis
4.20 Contact Lens–Related Problems
4.21 Contact Lens–Induced Giant Papillary Conjunctivitis
4.22 Peripheral Corneal Thinning/Ulceration
4.23 Delle
4.24 Keratoconus
4.25 Corneal Dystrophies
4.26 Fuchs Endothelial Dystrophy
4.27 Aphakic Bullous Keratopathy/Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy
4.28 Corneal Graft Rejection
4.29 Corneal Refractive Surgery Complications
Chapter 5 CONJUNCTIVA/SCLERA/IRIS/EXTERNAL DISEASE
5.1 Acute Conjunctivitis
5.2 Chronic Conjunctivitis
5.3 Parinaud Oculoglandular Conjunctivitis
5.4 Superior Limbic Keratoconjunctivitis
5.5 Subconjunctival Hemorrhage
5.6 Episcleritis
5.7 Scleritis
5.8 Blepharitis/Meibomitis
5.9 Ocular Rosacea
5.10 Mucous Membrane Pemphigoid (Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid)
5.11 Contact Dermatitis
5.12 Conjunctival Tumors
5.13 Malignant Melanoma of the Iris
Chapter 6 EYELID
6.1 Ptosis
6.2 Chalazion/Hordeolum
6.3 Ectropion
6.4 Entropion
6.5 Trichiasis
6.6 Floppy Eyelid Syndrome
6.7 Blepharospasm
6.8 Canaliculitis
6.9 Dacryocystitis/Inflammation of the Lacrimal Sac
6.10 Preseptal Cellulitis
6.11 Malignant Tumors of the Eyelid
Chapter 7 ORBIT
7.1 Orbital Disease
7.2 Inflammatory Orbital Disease
7.3 Infectious Orbital Disease
7.4 Orbital Tumors
7.5 Traumatic Orbital Disease
7.6 Lacrimal Gland Mass/Chronic Dacryoadenitis
7.7 Miscellaneous Orbital Diseases
Chapter 8 PEDIATRICS
8.1 Leukocoria
8.2 Retinopathy of Prematurity
8.3 Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy
8.4 Esodeviations
8.5 Exodeviations
8.6 Strabismus Syndromes
8.7 Amblyopia
8.8 Pediatric Cataract
8.9 Ophthalmia Neonatorum (Newborn Conjunctivitis)
8.10 Congenital Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction
8.11 Congenital/Infantile Glaucoma
8.12 Developmental Anterior Segment and Lens Anomalies/Dysgenesis
8.13 Congenital Ptosis
8.14 The Bilaterally Blind Infant
Chapter 9 GLAUCOMA
9.1 Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
9.2 Low-Tension Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (Normal Pressure Glaucoma)
9.3 Ocular Hypertension
9.4 Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma
9.5 Chronic Angle Closure Glaucoma
9.6 Angle Recession Glaucoma
9.7 Inflammatory Open-Angle Glaucoma
9.8 Glaucomatocyclitic Crisis/Posner–Schlossman Syndrome
9.9 Steroid-Response Glaucoma
9.10 Pigment Dispersion Syndrome/Pigmentary Glaucoma
9.11 Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome/Exfoliative Glaucoma
9.12 Lens-Related Glaucoma
9.13 Plateau Iris
9.14 Neovascular Glaucoma
9.15 Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome
9.16 Postoperative Glaucoma
9.17 Aqueous Misdirection Syndrome/Malignant Glaucoma
9.18 Postoperative Complications of Glaucoma Surgery
9.19 Blebitis
Chapter 10 NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY
10.1 Anisocoria
10.2 Horner Syndrome
10.3 Argyll Robertson Pupils
10.4 Adie (Tonic) Pupil
10.5 Isolated Third Cranial Nerve Palsy
VIDEO: Third Cranial Nerve Palsy
10.6 Aberrant Regeneration of the Third Cranial Nerve
10.7 Isolated Fourth Cranial Nerve Palsy
VIDEO: Fourth Cranial Nerve Palsy
10.8 Isolated Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy
VIDEO: Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsy
10.9 Isolated Seventh Cranial Nerve Palsy
10.10 Cavernous Sinus and Associated Syndromes (Multiple Ocular Motor Nerve Palsies)
10.11 Myasthenia Gravis
VIDEO: Ocular Myasthenia
10.12 Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia
10.13 Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia
VIDEO: Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia
10.14 Optic Neuritis
10.15 Papilledema
10.16 Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension/Pseudotumor Cerebri
10.17 Arteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (Giant Cell Arteritis)
10.18 Nonarteritic Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
10.19 Posterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
10.20 Miscellaneous Optic Neuropathies
10.21 Nystagmus
10.22 Transient Visual Loss/Amaurosis Fugax
10.23 Vertebrobasilar Artery Insufficiency
10.24 Cortical Blindness
10.25 Nonphysiologic Visual Loss
10.26 Headache
10.27 Migraine
10.28 Cluster Headache
Chapter 11 RETINA
11.1 Posterior Vitreous Detachment
11.2 Retinal Break (Tear)
11.3 Retinal Detachment
VIDEO: B-scan Ultrasound Tutorial
11.4 Retinoschisis
11.5 Cotton–Wool Spot
11.6 Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
11.7 Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion
11.8 Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
11.9 Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion
11.10 Hypertensive Retinopathy
11.11 Ocular Ischemic Syndrome/Carotid Occlusive Disease
11.12 Diabetic Retinopathy
11.13 Vitreous Hemorrhage
VIDEO: B-scan Ultrasound Tutorial
11.14 Cystoid Macular Edema
11.15 Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
11.16 Nonexudative (Dry) Age-Related Macular Degeneration
11.17 Neovascular or Exudative (Wet) Age-Related Macular Degeneration
11.18 Idiopathic Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
11.19 Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysm
11.20 Sickle Cell Retinopathy (Including Sickle Cell Disease, Anemia, and Trait)
11.21 Valsalva Retinopathy
11.22 Pathologic/Degenerative Myopia
11.23 Angioid Streaks
11.24 Ocular Histoplasmosis
11.25 Vitreomacular Adhesion/Vitreomacular Traction/Macular Hole
11.26 Epiretinal Membrane (Macular Pucker, Surface-Wrinkling Retinopathy, Cellophane Maculopathy)
11.27 Choroidal Effusion/Detachment
VIDEO: B-scan Ultrasound Tutorial
11.28 Retinitis Pigmentosa and Inherited Chorioretinal Dystrophies
11.29 Cone Dystrophies
11.30 Stargardt Disease (Fundus Flavimaculatus)
11.31 Best Disease (Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy)
11.32 Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine Toxicity
11.33 Crystalline Retinopathy
11.34 Optic Pit
11.35 Solar or Photic Retinopathy
11.36 Choroidal Nevus and Malignant Melanoma of the Choroid
Chapter 12 UVEITIS
12.1 Anterior Uveitis (Iritis/Iridocyclitis)
12.2 Intermediate Uveitis
12.3 Posterior and Panuveitis
12.4 Human Leukocyte Antigen–B27–Associated Uveitis
12.5 Toxoplasmosis
12.6 Sarcoidosis
12.7 Behçet Disease
12.8 Acute Retinal Necrosis
12.9 Cytomegalovirus Retinitis
12.10 Noninfectious Retinal Microvasculopathy/HIV Retinopathy
12.11 Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Syndrome
12.12 Syphilis
12.13 Postoperative Endophthalmitis
12.14 Chronic Postoperative Uveitis
12.15 Traumatic Endophthalmitis
12.16 Endogenous Bacterial Endophthalmitis
12.17 Candida Retinitis/Endophthalmitis
12.18 Sympathetic Ophthalmia
Chapter 13 GENERAL OPHTHALMIC PROBLEMS
13.1 Acquired Cataract
13.2 Subluxed or Dislocated Crystalline Lens
13.3 Pregnancy
13.4 Lyme Disease
13.5 Convergence Insufficiency
13.6 Accommodative Spasm
13.7 Erythema Multiforme, Stevens–Johnson Syndrome, and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis
13.8 Vitamin A Deficiency
13.9 Albinism
13.10 Wilson Disease
13.11 Hypotony Syndrome
13.12 Blind, Painful Eye
13.13 Phakomatoses
Chapter 14 IMAGING MODALITIES IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
14.1 Plain Films Radiography
14.2 Computed Tomography
14.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
14.4 Magnetic Resonance Angiography
14.5 Magnetic Resonance Venography
14.6 Conventional Arteriography
14.7 Nuclear Medicine
14.8 Ophthalmic Ultrasonography
VIDEO: B-scan Ultrasound Tutorial
14.9 Photographic Studies
14.10 Intravenous Fluorescein Angiography
14.11 Indocyanine Green Angiography
14.12 Optical Coherence Tomography
14.13 Confocal Scanning Laser Ophthalmoscopy
14.14 Confocal Microscopy
14.15 Corneal Topography and Tomography
APPENDICES
Appendix 1 DILATING DROPS
Appendix 2 TETANUS PROPHYLAXIS
Appendix 3 COVER/UNCOVER AND ALTERNATE COVER TESTS
Appendix 4 AMSLER GRID
Appendix 5 SEIDEL TEST TO DETECT A WOUND LEAK
Appendix 6 FORCED DUCTION TEST AND ACTIVE FORCE GENERATION TEST
Appendix 7 TECHNIQUE FOR DIAGNOSTIC PROBING AND IRRIGATION OF THE LACRIMAL SYSTEM
VIDEO: Probe and Irrigation
Appendix 8 CORNEAL CULTURE PROCEDURE
Appendix 9 FORTIFIED TOPICAL ANTIBIOTICS/ANTIFUNGALS
Appendix 10 TECHNIQUE FOR RETROBULBAR/SUBTENON/SUBCONJUNCTIVAL INJECTIONS
Appendix 11 INTRAVITREAL TAP AND INJECT
VIDEO: Intravitreal Injection
VIDEO: Intravitreal Tap and Inject
Appendix 12 INTRAVITREAL ANTIBIOTICS
Appendix 13 ANTERIOR CHAMBER PARACENTESIS
VIDEO: Anterior Chamber Paracentesis
Appendix 14 ANGLE CLASSIFICATION
Appendix 15 YAG LASER PERIPHERAL IRIDOTOMY OPHTHALMIC ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
INDEX