فهرست مطالب :
Half Title\nSeries Information\nTitle Page\nCopyright Page\nContents\nList of Figures\nNotes on Contributors\nIntroduction\n The History of Scholarship: Where Next?\n A Comparative Approach\n This Volume\n Acknowledgements\nPart 1 Secular Classical Scholarship\n Chapter 1 National Traditions in Scholarship: The French and Dutch Schools of Classical Scholarship at the Turn of the Eighteenth Century\n 1 Introduction\n 2 Connecting European States and Scholarship: The Problem of Defining National Awareness in the Late Seventeenth and Early Eighteenth Centuries\n 3 A ‘National Approach’ or ‘School’?\n 4 Pride and Anxiety: Factors that Contributed to the Way Scholarship Was Practised in the United Provinces\n 5 Factors at Play in France\n 6 The Dutch School of Criticism\n 7 Relationship between the Natural Sciences and Scholarship: The Schola Hemsterhusiana\n 8 The Dutch Obsession with French Scholarship\n 9 Popularisation, Morality, and Historical Context: The ‘French Approach’\n 10 Conclusion\n Acknowledgements\n Chapter 2 Sex and the Classics: The Approaches of Early Modern Humanists to Ancient Sexuality\n 1 The Expurgation of the Classics\n 2 Motives and Methods\n 3 Vignali, Beccadelli, and Beverland\n 4 The Dominance of Lust\n 5 For the Learned\n 6 Exile and Apology\n 7 Conclusion\n Acknowledgements\nPart 2 The Arts\n Chapter 3 ‘Three Days and Three Nights in the Heart of the Earth’: Chronological Debates over the Period of Christ’s Rest in the Tomb in the Fifteenth and Seventeenth Centuries\n 1 ‘On the Third Day He Rose Again’\n 2 An Offensive Apology\n 3 A Desire to Innovate\n 4 Conclusion\n Chapter 4 The Early Modern Study of Ancient Measures in Comparative Perspective: A Preliminary Investigation\n 1 The Tradition de mensuris et ponderibus\n 2 Georg Agricola, Philology, and Medical and Apothecary Metrology\n 3 Johannes Kepler, Practical Mathematics, and Civic Antiquarian Metrology\n 4 Edward Brerewood: Biblical Scholarship and Antiquarian Metrology\n 5 Preliminary Conclusions: Discipline Formation in Comparative Perspective\n Acknowledgements\n Chapter 5 The Pentateuch and Immortality in England and the Dutch Republic: The Confessionalization of a Claim\n 1 The Confessionalization of a Claim\n 2 Arminianism and Hebraism in the Dutch Republic\n 3 Socinianism, Mortalism, and Hebraism in England\n 4 Conclusion\nPart 3 Medicine\n Chapter 6 Sacred Medicine in Early Modern Europe\n 1 Medicina sacra: Preliminaries\n 2 Medici sacri\n 2.1 Medicina sacra before 1650\n 2.2 Medicina sacra after 1650\n 3 Medicina sacra: Cases of Leprosy\n 3.1 The Nature of Leprosy\n 3.2 Diagnosis of Leprosy\n 3.3 Contagion\n 4 Ancient and Modern in medicina sacra\n 4.1 Before 1650: Health of the Catholic Body Politic\n 4.2 After 1650: Sane Readings of the Bible\n 5 Conclusion\n Chapter 7 The Reception of Hippocrates by Physicians at the End of the Seventeenth Century: A Comparative Study\n 1 Introduction\n 2 The Hippocratic Corpus and Its Evolution\n 3 Hippocratism in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries: The Paris Hippocratics\n 4 Hippocrates the Logician\n 5 Case Histories, Observations, Environments\n 6 Hippocrates and Natural Philosophy\n 7 Inside the Discipline of Medicine: Chymistry and Mechanics\n 8 The Aphorisms and Practical Medicine\n 9 European Embodiments of Hippocrates\n 9.1 Thomas Sydenham (1624–1689)\n 9.2 Giorgio Baglivi (1668–1707)\n 9.3 Friedrich Hoffmann (1660–1742)\n 9.4 Herman Boerhaave (1668–1738)\n 10 Conclusion: Early Modern Hippocratisms\nPart 4 Theology\n Chapter 8 What’s in a Name? : Essenes, Therapeutae, and Monks in the Christian Imagination, c.1500–1700\n 1 Introduction\n 2 Therapeutae, Essenes, and the Origins of Monasticism in Patristic Scholarship\n 3 A Gradual Union: The Therapeutae and Essenes Become One, 1513–c.1590\n 4 A Closer Look and a Painful Divorce: Cesare Baronio, Joseph Scaliger, and Some Vicious Jesuits\n 5 Coming Full Circle: Bernard de Montfaucon, Henri de Valois, and the Anglican Comeback\n 6 Essenes in the Enlightenment and Beyond\n Acknowledgements\n Chapter 9 Publishing a Prohibited Criticism: Richard Simon, Pierre Bayle, and Erudition in Late Seventeenth-Century Intellectual Culture\n 1 The Learned Journal and the Republic of Letters\n 2 Louis Billaine, Richard Simon, and the Journal des Sçavans\n 3 Publishing a Prohibited Critic: Richard Simon, Reinier Leers, and the Print Trade between France and the Dutch Republic\n 4 Pierre Bayle and the Nouvelles de la République des Lettres\n 5 Richard Simon, Learning, and Commerce in the Nouvelles de la République des Letters\n 6 Richard Simon, Jean Le Clerc, and Confessional Division in the Republic of Letters\n 7 Richard Simon and the Roman Index\n 8 Conclusion\n Chapter 10 European Scholarship on the Formation of the New Testament Canon, c.1700: Polemic, Erudition, Emulation\n 1 Introduction: The Problem of Religious Erudition c.1700\n 2 The Canon of the New Testament and Confessional Polemic\n 3 Catholic France: Richard Simon and the Historicisation of the Case for Tradition\n 4 England: Historicising the Canon in the Service of Christian Antiquity\n 5 Continental Reformed and Arminians: Responding to French and English Scholarship\n 6 Lutheranism: The Race to Keep Up\n 7 Conclusion\nIndex of Names, Places and Institutions