دانلود کتاب Women at the Gates: Gender and Industry in Stalin's Russia

فهرست مطالب :

Cover
Half-title
Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
Acknowledgments
Illustrations
Tables
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Introduction
1 Guarding the Gates to the Working Class: Women in Industry, 1917–1929
Women’s Employment: 1914–1928
Sex Segregation in Industry
Skill and Wages
The “Peculiar Character” of Female Unemployment
Fears of “Backward Women”
Guarding the Gates to the Working Class
Women and Labor Policy
2 The Struggle over Working-Class Feminism
The Struggle for a Women’s Organization
Transforming Life Itself
“Liquidationism” in the Factories and the Local Party Organizations
Bab’i Bunty: Quelling Rebellion through the Zhenotdel
The Liquidation of the Zhenotdel
Face toward Production, Forget Byt
Work among Women Collapses
Labor and the Liquidation of the Zhenotdel
3 The Gates Come Tumbling Down
Food Shortages, Inflation, and Collectivization
Inflation and the Fall in Real Wages
Socializing Retail Trade
Women and the Composition of the New Working Class
Women in Industry
Who Were the New Women Workers?
“Most Profitable for the State”: Women and Capital Accumulation
4 From Exclusion to Recruitment
Shifting Paradigms: Unemployment or Labor Shortage?
Improvising a Response
Policy on the Front Lines: The Labor Exchanges
Who Were the Unemployed?
Smashing the Old Paradigm: Women as a Key Reserve of Labor
Recruiting Women: “Bring Your Wife to Work!”
“Free” Market or Planned Deployment?
5 “The Five-Year Plan for Women”: Planning Above, Counterplanning Below
The Struggle to Include Women in the First Five-Year Plan
Gosplan’s “Perspectives on Female Labor”
NKT’s “Five-Year Plan for Female Labor in Russia”
Debating the Plan for Russia
The All-Union Plan
Counterplanning from Below: Feminism in the Factories
From Small-to Large-Scale Planning: Regendering by Decree
Large-and Small-Scale Planning: The Feminist Impulse in Regendering
6 Planning and Chaos: The Struggle for Control
From Moscow to the Factory: Planning at the Local Level
Central Directives, Local Inertia
New Patterns or Old? Regendering at the Local Level
Assessing the Plans
7 Gender Relations in Industry: Voices from the Point of Production
The All-Union Meeting for Work among Women
Stuck at the Bottom: The Obstacles to Becoming a Skilled Worker
Unions, Factory Committees, Labor Exchanges
Reports from the Factories: “We Need Workers, Not Women”
Gender Resegregation and Conflict
Forces for and against Change
8 Rebuilding the Gates to the Working Class
Labor Turnover and Living Conditions
Stalin’s Six Conditions: Blueprint for Class Discipline
Wages
Rations and Labor Discipline: “Those Who Don’t Work Don’t Eat!”
Passportization and the Gates to the Cities
The Second Five-Year Plan: Almost Women Only
The Levers of Production
Conclusion
Index