دانلود کتاب Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind

فهرست مطالب :

Cover (Cognitive Neuroscience: The Biology of the Mind) Front Matter Title Page Copyright Dedication About the Authors Brief Contents Preface Acknowledgments Contents 1 - A Brief History of Cognitive Neuroscience 1.1 - A Historical Perspective 1.2 - The Brain Story 1.3 - The Psychological Story 1.4 - The Instruments of Neuroscience 1.5 - The Book in Your Hands 2 - Structure and Function of the Nervous System 2.1 - The Cells of the Nervous System 2.2 - Synaptic Transmission 2.3 - Overview of Nervous System Structure 2.4 - A Guided Tour of the Brain 2.5 - The Cerebral Cortex 2.6 - Connecting the Brain’s Components into Systems 2.7 - Development of the Nervous System 3 - Methods of Cognitive Neuroscience 3.1 - Cognitive Psychology and Behavioral Methods 3.2 - Studying the Damaged Brain 3.3 - Methods to Perturb Neural Function 3.4 - Structural Analysis of the Brain 3.5 - Methods to Measure Neural Activity 3.6 - The Marriage of Function and Structure: Neuroimaging 3.7 - Connectivity Maps 3.8 - Computational Neuroscience 3.9 - Converging Methods 4 - Hemispheric Specialization 4.1 - Anatomical Correlates of Hemispheric Specialization 4.2 - Splitting the Brain: Cortical Disconnection 4.3 - Evidence of Lateralized Brain Functions from Split-Brain Patients 4.4 - The Interpreter 4.5 - Evidence of Lateralized Brain Functions from the Normal and Malfunctioning Brain 4.6 - The Evolutionary Basis of Hemispheric Specialization 5 - Sensation and Perception 5.1 - Senses, Sensation, and Perception 5.2 - Olfaction 5.3 - Gustation 5.4 - Somatosensation 5.5 - Audition 5.6 - Vision 5.7 - From Sensation to Perception 5.8 - Multimodal Perception: I See What You’re Sayin’ 5.9 - Perceptual Reorganization 5.10 - Engineering for Compensation 6 - Object Recognition 6.1 - Computational Problems in Object Recognition 6.2 - Multiple Pathways for Visual Perception 6.3 - Seeing Shapes and Perceiving Objects 6.4 - Specificity of Object Recognition in Higher Visual Areas 6.5 - Failures in Object Recognition 6.6 - Prosopagnosia Is a Failure to Recognize Faces 7 - Attention 7.1 - Selective Attention and the Anatomy of Attention 7.2 - The Neuropsychology of Attention 7.3 - Models of Attention 7.4 - Neural Mechanisms of Attention and Perceptual Selection 7.5 - Attentional Control Networks 8 - Action 8.1 - The Anatomy and Control of Motor Structures 8.2 - Computational Issues in Motor Control 8.3 - Physiological Analysis of Motor Pathways 8.4 - Goal Selection and Action Planning 8.5 - Links Between Action and Perception 8.6 - Recouping Motor Loss 8.7 - Movement Initiation and the Basal Ganglia 8.8 - Learning and Performing New Skills 9 - Memory 9.1 - Learning and Memory, and Their Associated Anatomy 9.2 - Memory Deficits: Amnesia 9.3 - Mechanisms of Memory 9.4 - The Medial Temporal Lobe Memory System 9.5 - Distinguishing Human Memory Systems With Imaging 9.6 - Memory Consolidation 9.7 - Cellular Basis of Learning and Memory 10 - Emotion 10.1 - What Is an Emotion? 10.2 - Neural Systems Involved in Emotion Processing 10.3 - Categorizing Emotions 10.4 - Theories of Emotion Generation 10.5 - The Amygdala 10.6 - The Influence of Emotion on Learning 10.7 - Interactions Between Emotion and Other Cognitive Processes 10.8 - Emotion and Social Stimuli 10.9 - Other Areas, Other Emotions 10.10 - Get a Grip! Cognitive Control of Emotion 11 - Language 11.1 - The Anatomy of Language and Language Deficits 11.2 - The Fundamentals of Language in the Human Brain 11.3 - Language Comprehension: Early Steps 11.4 - Language Comprehension: Later Steps 11.5 - Neural Models of Language Comprehension 11.6 - Neural Models of Speech Production 11.7 - Evolution of Language 12 - Cognitive Control 12.1 - The Anatomy Behind Cognitive Control 12.2 - Cognitive Control Deficits 12.3 - Goal-Oriented Behavior 12.4 - Decision Making 12.5 - Goal Planning: Staying on Task 12.6 - Mechanisms of Goal-Based Selection 12.7 - Ensuring That Goal-Oriented Behaviors Succeed 13 - Social Cognition 13.1 - Anatomical Substrates of Social Cognition 13.2 - Social Interactions and Development 13.3 - Social Behavioral Deficits in Acquired and Neurodevelopmental Disorders 13.4 - Socrates’s Imperative: Know Thyself 13.5 - Understanding the Mental States of Others 13.6 - Neural Correlates of Experience Sharing Theory (Simulation Theory) 13.7 - Neural Correlates of Mental State Attribution Theory (Theory Theory) 13.8 - Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Mental States of Others 13.9 - Social Knowledge 14 - The Consciousness Problem 14.1 - The Mind–Brain Problem 14.2 - The Anatomy of Consciousness 14.3 - Levels of Arousal and Consciousness 14.4 - The Organizational Architecture of Complex Systems 14.5 - Access to Information 14.6 - The Contents of Conscious Experience 14.7 - Can Mental States Affect Brain Processing? 14.8 - The Contents of Animal Consciousness 14.9 - Sentience 14.10 - Split-Brain Research as a Window Into Conscious Experience Glossary References Credits Index Abbreviations